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FBL | rRNA 2'-O-methyltransferase fibrillarin; S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase that has the ability to methylate both RNAs and proteins. Involved in pre-rRNA processing by catalyzing the site-specific 2'-hydroxyl methylation of ribose moieties in pre- ribosomal RNA. Site specificity is provided by a guide RNA that base pairs with the substrate (By similarity). Methylation occurs at a characteristic distance from the sequence involved in base pairing with the guide RNA (By similarity). Also acts as a protein methyltransferase by mediating methylation of 'Gln-105' of histon [...] (321 aa) | ||||
UTP18 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 18 homolog; Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Belongs to the WD repeat UTP18 family. (556 aa) | ||||
KRR1 | KRR1 small subunit processome component homolog; Required for 40S ribosome biogenesis. Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA and ribosome assembly (By similarity). (381 aa) | ||||
BYSL | Bystin; Required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA precursor and biogenesis of 40S ribosomal subunits. May be required for trophinin- dependent regulation of cell adhesion during implantation of human embryos; Belongs to the bystin family. (437 aa) | ||||
RRP9 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-interacting protein 2; Component of a nucleolar small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle (snoRNP) thought to participate in the processing and modification of pre-ribosomal RNA (pre-rRNA). (475 aa) | ||||
MPHOSPH10 | U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein MPP10; Component of the 60-80S U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (U3 snoRNP). Required for the early cleavages during pre-18S ribosomal RNA processing. (681 aa) | ||||
RRP36 | Ribosomal RNA processing protein 36 homolog; Involved in the early processing steps of the pre-rRNA in the maturation pathway leading to the 18S rRNA. Belongs to the RRP36 family. (259 aa) | ||||
PPAN | Suppressor of SWI4 1 homolog; May have a role in cell growth. (473 aa) | ||||
UTP3 | Something about silencing protein 10; Essential for gene silencing: has a role in the structure of silenced chromatin. Plays a role in the developing brain (By similarity); Belongs to the SAS10 family. (479 aa) | ||||
NIP7 | 60S ribosome subunit biogenesis protein NIP7 homolog; Required for proper 34S pre-rRNA processing and 60S ribosome subunit assembly; Belongs to the NIP7 family. (180 aa) | ||||
IMP4 | U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein IMP4; Component of the 60-80S U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (U3 snoRNP). Required for the early cleavages during pre-18S ribosomal RNA processing. (291 aa) | ||||
RSL24D1 | Probable ribosome biogenesis protein RLP24; Involved in the biogenesis of the 60S ribosomal subunit. Ensures the docking of GTPBP4/NOG1 to pre-60S particles (By similarity); Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eL24 family. (163 aa) | ||||
WDR12 | Ribosome biogenesis protein WDR12; Component of the PeBoW complex, which is required for maturation of 28S and 5.8S ribosomal RNAs and formation of the 60S ribosome. (423 aa) | ||||
UTP20 | Small subunit processome component 20 homolog; Involved in 18S pre-rRNA processing. Associates with U3 snoRNA. (2785 aa) | ||||
UTP6 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 6 homolog; Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Belongs to the UTP6 family. (597 aa) | ||||
NOP58 | Nucleolar protein 58; Required for 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis (By similarity). Core component of box C/D small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNP) particles. Required for the biogenesis of box C/D snoRNAs such as U3, U8 and U14 snoRNAs. Belongs to the NOP5/NOP56 family. (529 aa) | ||||
NOP9 | NOP9 nucleolar protein. (636 aa) | ||||
NOB1 | RNA-binding protein NOB1; May play a role in mRNA degradation (Probable). Endonuclease required for processing of 20S pre-rRNA precursor and biogenesis of 40S ribosomal subunits (By similarity); Belongs to the NOB1 family. (412 aa) | ||||
RIOK2 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO2; Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in the final steps of cytoplasmic maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Involved in export of the 40S pre-ribosome particles (pre-40S) from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Its kinase activity is required for the release of NOB1, PNO1 and LTV1 from the late pre-40S and the processing of 18S-E pre- rRNA to the mature 18S rRNA. Regulates the timing of the metaphase-anaphase transition during mitotic progression, and its phosphorylation, most likely by PLK1, regulates this function. (552 aa) | ||||
PWP2 | Periodic tryptophan protein 2 homolog; PWP2 small subunit processome component. (919 aa) | ||||
NOL6 | Nucleolar protein 6; Belongs to the NRAP family. (1146 aa) | ||||
TSR1 | Pre-rRNA-processing protein TSR1 homolog; Required during maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit in the nucleolus; Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Bms1-like GTPase family. TSR1 subfamily. (804 aa) | ||||
WDR3 | WD repeat domain 3; Belongs to the WD repeat WDR3/UTP12 family. (943 aa) | ||||
UTP23 | rRNA-processing protein UTP23 homolog; Involved in rRNA-processing and ribosome biogenesis. Belongs to the UTP23/FCF1 family. UTP23 subfamily. (249 aa) | ||||
PRKDC | DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit; Serine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a molecular sensor for DNA damage. Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break (DSB) repair and V(D)J recombination. Must be bound to DNA to express its catalytic properties. Promotes processing of hairpin DNA structures in V(D)J recombination by activation of the hairpin endonuclease artemis (DCLRE1C). The assembly of the DNA-PK complex at DNA ends is also required for the NHEJ ligation step. Required to protect and align broken ends of DNA. May also act [...] (4128 aa) | ||||
NOC2L | Nucleolar complex protein 2 homolog; Acts as an inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase activity; prevents acetylation of all core histones by the EP300/p300 histone acetyltransferase at p53/TP53-regulated target promoters in a histone deacetylases (HDAC)-independent manner. Acts as a transcription corepressor of p53/TP53- and TP63-mediated transactivation of the p21/CDKN1A promoter. Involved in the regulation of p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis. Associates together with TP63 isoform TA*-gamma to the p21/CDKN1A promoter. (749 aa) | ||||
RRP7A | Ribosomal RNA processing 7 homolog A. (280 aa) | ||||
RRS1 | Ribosome biogenesis regulatory protein homolog; Involved in ribosomal large subunit assembly. May regulate the localization of the 5S RNP/5S ribonucleoprotein particle to the nucleolus; Belongs to the RRS1 family. (365 aa) | ||||
IMP3 | U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein protein IMP3; Component of the 60-80S U3 small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (U3 snoRNP). Required for the early cleavages during pre-18S ribosomal RNA processing; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS4 family. (184 aa) | ||||
UTP4 | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 4 homolog; Ribosome biogenesis factor. Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Involved in small subunit (SSU) pre-rRNA processing at sites A', A0, 1 and 2b. Required for optimal pre- ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase. May be a transcriptional regulator. Acts as a positive regulator of HIVEP1 which specifically binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GGGACTTTCC-3' found in enhancer elements of numerous viral promoters such as those of HIV-1, SV40, or CMV. (686 aa) | ||||
NOC4L | Nucleolar complex associated 4 homolog; Belongs to the CBF/MAK21 family. (516 aa) | ||||
RRP1B | Ribosomal RNA processing protein 1 homolog B; Positively regulates DNA damage-induced apoptosis by acting as a transcriptional coactivator of proapoptotic target genes of the transcriptional activator E2F1. Likely to play a role in ribosome biogenesis by targeting serine/threonine protein phosphatase PP1 to the nucleolus. Involved in regulation of mRNA splicing (By similarity). Inhibits SIPA1 GTPase activity (By similarity). Involved in regulating expression of extracellular matrix genes (By similarity). Associates with chromatin and may play a role in modulating chromatin structure. (758 aa) | ||||
SRFBP1 | Serum response factor-binding protein 1; May be involved in regulating transcriptional activation of cardiac genes during the aging process. May play a role in biosynthesis and/or processing of SLC2A4 in adipose cells (By similarity). (429 aa) | ||||
RIOK3 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO3; Involved in regulation of type I interferon (IFN)-dependent immune response which plays a critical role in the innate immune response against DNA and RNA viruses. May act as an adapter protein essential for the recruitment of TBK1 to IRF3. Phosphorylates IFIH1 on 'Ser-828' interfering with IFIH1 filament assembly on long dsRNA and resulting in attenuated IFIH1-signaling. Can inhibit CASP10 isoform 7-mediated activation of the NF-kappaB signaling pathway. May play a role in the biogenesis of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Involved in the processing of 2 [...] (519 aa) | ||||
FCF1 | rRNA-processing protein FCF1 homolog; Essential protein involved in pre-rRNA processing and 40S ribosomal subunit assembly; Belongs to the UTP23/FCF1 family. FCF1 subfamily. (198 aa) | ||||
PES1 | Pescadillo homolog; Component of the PeBoW complex, which is required for maturation of 28S and 5.8S ribosomal RNAs and formation of the 60S ribosome. Belongs to the pescadillo family. (588 aa) | ||||
MAK16 | MAK16 homolog. (300 aa) | ||||
HEATR1 | HEAT repeat-containing protein 1, N-terminally processed; Ribosome biogenesis factor. Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Required for optimal pre-ribosomal RNA transcription by RNA polymerase I; Belongs to the HEATR1/UTP10 family. (2144 aa) | ||||
RRP15 | RRP15-like protein; Ribosomal RNA processing 15 homolog. (282 aa) | ||||
LTV1 | Protein LTV1 homolog; LTV1 ribosome biogenesis factor. (475 aa) | ||||
MDN1 | Midasin; Nuclear chaperone required for maturation and nuclear export of pre-60S ribosome subunits. Functions at successive maturation steps to remove ribosomal factors at critical transition points, first driving the exit of early pre-60S particles from the nucleolus and then driving late pre-60S particles from the nucleus (By similarity). At an early stage in 60S maturation, mediates the dissociation of the PeBoW complex (PES1-BOP1-WDR12) from early pre-60S particles, rendering them competent for export from the nucleolus to the nucleoplasm (By similarity). Subsequently recruited to [...] (5596 aa) | ||||
PDCD11 | Protein RRP5 homolog; Essential for the generation of mature 18S rRNA, specifically necessary for cleavages at sites A0, 1 and 2 of the 47S precursor. Directly interacts with U3 snoRNA. (1871 aa) | ||||
UTP11 | Probable U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 11; Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. (253 aa) | ||||
GNL2 | Nucleolar GTP-binding protein 2; GTPase that associates with pre-60S ribosomal subunits in the nucleolus and is required for their nuclear export and maturation (By similarity). May promote cell proliferation possibly by increasing p53/TP53 protein levels, and consequently those of its downstream product CDKN1A/p21, and decreasing RPL23A protein levels. (731 aa) | ||||
EIF6 | Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 6; Binds to the 60S ribosomal subunit and prevents its association with the 40S ribosomal subunit to form the 80S initiation complex in the cytoplasm. Behaves as a stimulatory translation initiation factor downstream insulin/growth factors. Is also involved in ribosome biogenesis. Associates with pre-60S subunits in the nucleus and is involved in its nuclear export. Cytoplasmic release of TIF6 from 60S subunits and nuclear relocalization is promoted by a RACK1 (RACK1)- dependent protein kinase C activity. In tissues responsive to insulin, contro [...] (245 aa) | ||||
BMS1 | Ribosome biogenesis protein BMS1 homolog; May act as a molecular switch during maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit in the nucleolus. (1282 aa) | ||||
WDR46 | WD repeat-containing protein 46; Scaffold component of the nucleolar structure. Required for localization of DDX21 and NCL to the granular compartment of the nucleolus. (610 aa) | ||||
MRTO4 | mRNA turnover protein 4 homolog; Component of the ribosome assembly machinery. Nuclear paralog of the ribosomal protein P0, it binds pre-60S subunits at an early stage of assembly in the nucleolus, and is replaced by P0 in cytoplasmic pre-60S subunits and mature 80S ribosomes. (239 aa) | ||||
RIOK1 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase RIO1; Involved in the final steps of cytoplasmic maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Involved in processing of 18S-E pre-rRNA to the mature 18S rRNA. Required for the recycling of NOB1 and PNO1 from the late 40S precursor. The association with the very late 40S subunit intermediate may involve a translation-like checkpoint point cycle preceeding the binding to the 60S ribosomal subunit (By similarity). Despite the protein kinase domain is proposed to act predominantly as an ATPase (By similarity). The catalytic activity regulates its dynamic associa [...] (568 aa) | ||||
NOP56 | Nucleolar protein 56; Involved in the early to middle stages of 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis. Core component of box C/D small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNP) particles. Required for the biogenesis of box C/D snoRNAs such U3, U8 and U14 snoRNAs. Belongs to the NOP5/NOP56 family. (594 aa) | ||||
NOL10 | Nucleolar protein 10; Belongs to the WD repeat NOL10/ENP2 family. (688 aa) | ||||
RCL1 | RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase-like protein; Does not have cyclase activity. Plays a role in 40S- ribosomal-subunit biogenesis in the early pre-rRNA processing steps at sites A0, A1 and A2 that are required for proper maturation of the 18S RNA (By similarity). (373 aa) | ||||
XRCC5 | X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 5; Single-stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase. Has a role in chromosome translocation. The DNA helicase II complex binds preferentially to fork-like ends of double-stranded DNA in a cell cycle-dependent manner. It works in the 3'-5' direction. Binding to DNA may be mediated by XRCC6. Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. The XRCC5/6 dimer acts as regulatory subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK by increasing the affinity of the catalytic s [...] (732 aa) | ||||
UTP14A | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 14 homolog A; May be required for ribosome biogenesis. (771 aa) | ||||
SNU13 | NHP2-like protein 1, N-terminally processed; Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the spliceosome. Binds to the 5'-stem-loop of U4 snRNA and thereby contributes to spliceosome assembly. The protein undergoes a conformational change upon RNA-binding. (128 aa) | ||||
NGDN | Neuroguidin; Involved in the translational repression of cytoplasmic polyadenylation element (CPE)-containing mRNAs; Belongs to the SAS10 family. (315 aa) | ||||
FTSJ3 | pre-rRNA 2'-O-ribose RNA methyltransferase FTSJ3; RNA 2'-O-methyltransferase involved in the processing of the 34S pre-rRNA to 18S rRNA and in 40S ribosomal subunit formation. (847 aa) | ||||
RPF2 | Ribosome production factor 2 homolog; Involved in ribosomal large subunit assembly. May regulate the localization of the 5S RNP/5S ribonucleoprotein particle to the nucleolus. (306 aa) | ||||
NOP14 | Nucleolar protein 14; Involved in nucleolar processing of pre-18S ribosomal RNA. Has a role in the nuclear export of 40S pre-ribosomal subunit to the cytoplasm (By similarity); Belongs to the NOP14 family. (857 aa) | ||||
EBNA1BP2 | Probable rRNA-processing protein EBP2; Required for the processing of the 27S pre-rRNA. (361 aa) | ||||
RRP1 | Ribosomal RNA processing protein 1 homolog A; Plays a critical role in the generation of 28S rRNA. Belongs to the RRP1 family. (461 aa) | ||||
UTP25 | Digestive organ expansion factor homolog; Regulates the p53 pathway to control the expansion growth of digestive organs. (756 aa) | ||||
WDR36 | WD repeat-containing protein 36; Involved in the nucleolar processing of SSU 18S rRNA. Involved in T-cell activation and highly coregulated with IL2. (951 aa) | ||||
UTP14C | U3 small nucleolar RNA-associated protein 14 homolog C; Essential for spermatogenesis. May be required specifically for ribosome biogenesis and hence protein synthesis during male meiosis (By similarity). (766 aa) | ||||
WDR74 | WD repeat-containing protein 74; Regulatory protein of the MTREX-exosome complex involved in the synthesis of the 60S ribosomal subunit. Participates in an early cleavage of the pre-rRNA processing pathway in cooperation with NVL. Required for blastocyst formation, is necessary for RNA transcription, processing and/or stability during preimplantation development (By similarity). (385 aa) | ||||
TBL3 | Transducin beta like 3. (808 aa) | ||||
BOP1 | Ribosome biogenesis protein BOP1; Component of the PeBoW complex, which is required for maturation of 28S and 5.8S ribosomal RNAs and formation of the 60S ribosome; Belongs to the WD repeat BOP1/ERB1 family. (746 aa) | ||||
RSL1D1 | Ribosomal L1 domain-containing protein 1; Regulates cellular senescence through inhibition of PTEN translation. Acts as a pro-apoptotic regulator in response to DNA damage; Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL1 family. Highly divergent. (490 aa) | ||||
EMG1 | Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase NEP1; S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent pseudouridine N(1)- methyltransferase that methylates pseudouridine at position 1248 (Psi1248) in 18S rRNA. Involved the biosynthesis of the hypermodified N1-methyl-N3-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl) pseudouridine (m1acp3-Psi) conserved in eukaryotic 18S rRNA. Is not able to methylate uridine at this position. Has also an essential role in 40S ribosomal subunit biogenesis independent on its methyltransferase activity, facilitating the incorporation of ribosomal protein S19 during the formation of pre-riboso [...] (244 aa) | ||||
NSA2 | Ribosome biogenesis protein NSA2 homolog; Involved in the biogenesis of the 60S ribosomal subunit. May play a part in the quality control of pre-60S particles (By similarity). (260 aa) | ||||
KRI1 | KRI1 homolog; Belongs to the KRI1 family. (709 aa) | ||||
PIN4 | Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 4; Isoform 1 is involved as a ribosomal RNA processing factor in ribosome biogenesis. Binds to tightly bent AT-rich stretches of double- stranded DNA. (156 aa) |