STRINGSTRING
GIP GIP OCLN OCLN CASP4 CASP4 G6PC2 G6PC2 IL1B IL1B CD4 CD4 CD19 CD19 FMO3 FMO3 G6PC3 G6PC3 APP APP MTOR MTOR BCL2 BCL2 EGF EGF GSDMD GSDMD SIRT3 SIRT3 CASP8 CASP8 GPX6 GPX6 HIF3A HIF3A TNF TNF PPARG PPARG BDNF BDNF NIT1 NIT1 MAOA MAOA IRS2 IRS2 NGF NGF FADD FADD IGF1 IGF1 PRKACB PRKACB GCG GCG GPX3 GPX3 GPX2 GPX2 FOXO1 FOXO1 DPP4 DPP4 NOS2 NOS2 MYD88 MYD88 LOC101098213 LOC101098213 LEP LEP GPX1 GPX1 CASP3 CASP3 INSR INSR ALB ALB EGR1 EGR1 SIRT1 SIRT1 SOD2 SOD2 BCHE BCHE G6PC G6PC NOX4 NOX4 TLR4 TLR4 TXNIP TXNIP APOB APOB LOC101100947 LOC101100947 GPX4 GPX4 IL6 IL6 GPX8 GPX8 TAZ TAZ PPM1B PPM1B PRKACA PRKACA IRS1 IRS1 RHOA RHOA GPX5 GPX5 IGF1R IGF1R MMP9 MMP9 IL10 IL10 NOS3 NOS3 BECN1 BECN1 MAOB MAOB S1PR2 S1PR2 THBD THBD VCAM1 VCAM1 ICAM1 ICAM1
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
GIPGLUCAGON domain-containing protein. (222 aa)
OCLNOccludin; May play a role in the formation and regulation of the tight junction (TJ) paracellular permeability barrier. Belongs to the ELL/occludin family. (521 aa)
CASP4Caspase-1 subunit p10; Thiol protease that cleaves IL-1 beta between an Asp and an Ala, releasing the mature cytokine which is involved in a variety of inflammatory processes. Important for defense against pathogens. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs). Can also promote apoptosis. Upon inflammasome activation, during DNA virus infection but not RNA virus challenge, controls antiviral immunity through the cleavage of CGAS, rendering it inactive. In apoptotic cells, cleaves SPHK2 which is released from cells and remains enzymatically active extracell [...] (495 aa)
G6PC2Glucose-6-phosphatase; Belongs to the glucose-6-phosphatase family. (355 aa)
IL1BInterleukin-1 beta; Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B- cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T- helper 1 (Th1) cells; Belongs to the IL-1 family. (302 aa)
CD4CD4 molecule. (487 aa)
CD19CD19 molecule. (641 aa)
FMO3Dimethylaniline monooxygenase [N-oxide-forming]. (533 aa)
G6PC3Glucose-6-phosphatase; Belongs to the glucose-6-phosphatase family. (346 aa)
APPAmyloid-beta A4 protein; Functions as a cell surface receptor and performs physiological functions on the surface of neurons relevant to neurite growth, neuronal adhesion and axonogenesis. Interaction between APP molecules on neighboring cells promotes synaptogenesis. Involved in cell mobility and transcription regulation through protein-protein interactions (By similarity). Can promote transcription activation through binding to APBB1-KAT5 and inhibit Notch signaling through interaction with Numb (By similarity). Couples to apoptosis-inducing pathways such as those mediated by G(O) an [...] (935 aa)
MTORSerine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR; Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. (2590 aa)
BCL2BCL2 apoptosis regulator. (237 aa)
EGFPro-epidermal growth factor; EGF stimulates the growth of various epidermal and epithelial tissues in vivo and in vitro and of some fibroblasts in cell culture. Magnesiotropic hormone that stimulates magnesium reabsorption in the renal distal convoluted tubule via engagement of EGFR and activation of the magnesium channel TRPM6 (By similarity). (1213 aa)
GSDMDGasdermin D. (531 aa)
SIRT3NAD-dependent protein deacetylase; NAD-dependent protein deacetylase. (417 aa)
CASP8Caspase 8; Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (479 aa)
GPX6Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (221 aa)
HIF3AHypoxia inducible factor 3 subunit alpha. (794 aa)
TNFTumor necrosis factor, membrane form; Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation (By similarity). Induces insulin resistance in adipocytes via inhibition of insulin-induced IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation and insulin-induced glucose uptake. Induces [...] (321 aa)
PPARGPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma; Nuclear receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the nuclear receptor binds to DNA specific PPAR response elements (PPRE) and modulates the transcription of its target genes, such as acyl-CoA oxidase. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. ARF6 acts as a key regulator of the tissue-specific adipocyte P2 (aP2) enhancer. Acts as a critical regulator of gut ho [...] (505 aa)
BDNFBrain-derived neurotrophic factor; Important signaling molecule that activates signaling cascades downstream of NTRK2 (By similarity). During development, promotes the survival and differentiation of selected neuronal populations of the peripheral and central nervous systems. Participates in axonal growth, pathfinding and in the modulation of dendritic growth and morphology. Major regulator of synaptic transmission and plasticity at adult synapses in many regions of the CNS. The versatility of BDNF is emphasized by its contribution to a range of adaptive neuronal responses including lo [...] (255 aa)
NIT1Nitrilase 1. (345 aa)
MAOAAmine oxidase. (1178 aa)
IRS2Insulin receptor substrate 2. (1335 aa)
NGFNerve growth factor; Belongs to the NGF-beta family. (259 aa)
FADDFAS-associated death domain protein; Apoptotic adaptor molecule that recruits caspase-8 or caspase-10 to the activated Fas (CD95) or TNFR-1 receptors. The resulting aggregate called the death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs caspase-8 proteolytic activation. Active caspase-8 initiates the subsequent cascade of caspases mediating apoptosis. Involved in interferon-mediated antiviral immune response, playing a role in the positive regulation of interferon signaling. (215 aa)
IGF1Insulin like growth factor 1. (195 aa)
PRKACBProtein kinase cAMP-activated catalytic subunit beta; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (397 aa)
GCGGlucagon. (203 aa)
GPX3Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (225 aa)
GPX2Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (189 aa)
FOXO1Forkhead box O1. (662 aa)
DPP4Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 membrane form; Cell surface glycoprotein receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T- cell activation. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding at least ADA, CAV1, IGF2R, and PTPRC. Its binding to CAV1 and CARD11 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner. Its interaction with ADA also regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion. In association with FAP is involved in the pericellular proteolysis of the extracellular matrix (ECM), the mi [...] (765 aa)
NOS2Nitric oxide synthase; Produces nitric oxide (NO). (1165 aa)
MYD88Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88; Adapter protein involved in the Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response. (308 aa)
LOC101098213Cytochrome c. (105 aa)
LEPLeptin; Key player in the regulation of energy balance and body weight control. Once released into the circulation, has central and peripheral effects by binding LEPR, found in many tissues, which results in the activation of several major signaling pathways (By similarity). In the hypothalamus, acts as an appetite-regulating factor that induces a decrease in food intake and an increase in energy consumption by inducing anorexinogenic factors and suppressing orexigenic neuropeptides, also regulates bone mass and secretion of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal hormones. In the periphery, inc [...] (167 aa)
GPX1Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (205 aa)
CASP3Caspase-3 subunit p12; Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. At the onset of apoptosis it proteolytically cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) at a '216-Asp-|-Gly-217' bond. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) between the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper domain and the membrane attachment domain. Cleaves and activates caspase-6, -7 and -9. Triggers cell adhesion in sympathetic neurons through RET cleavage (By similarity); Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (302 aa)
INSRTyrosine-protein kinase receptor. (1381 aa)
ALBSerum albumin; Serum albumin, the main protein of plasma, has a good binding capacity for water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs. Its main function is the regulation of the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood. Major zinc transporter in plasma, typically binds about 80% of all plasma zinc (By similarity). Major calcium and magnesium transporter in plasma, binds approximately 45% of circulating calcium and magnesium in plasma (By similarity). Potentially has more than two calcium-binding sites and might additionally bind calcium in a non-specific manner (B [...] (618 aa)
EGR1Early growth response protein; Transcriptional regulator. Recognizes and binds to the DNA sequence 5'-GCG(T/G)GGGCG-3'(EGR-site) in the promoter region of target genes. Binds double-stranded target DNA, irrespective of the cytosine methylation status. Regulates the transcription of numerous target genes, and thereby plays an important role in regulating the response to growth factors, DNA damage, and ischemia. Plays a role in the regulation of cell survival, proliferation and cell death. Belongs to the EGR C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family. (543 aa)
SIRT1Sirtuin 1. (745 aa)
SOD2Superoxide dismutase; Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems. Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family. (222 aa)
BCHECholinesterase; Esterase with broad substrate specificity. Contributes to the inactivation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Can degrade neurotoxic organophosphate esters (By similarity); Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family. (630 aa)
G6PCGlucose-6-phosphatase; Hydrolyzes glucose-6-phosphate to glucose in the endoplasmic reticulum. Forms with the glucose-6-phosphate transporter (SLC37A4/G6PT) the complex responsible for glucose production through glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. Hence, it is the key enzyme in homeostatic regulation of blood glucose levels (By similarity). Belongs to the glucose-6-phosphatase family. (357 aa)
NOX4NADPH oxidase 4. (578 aa)
TLR4Toll-like receptor 4; Cooperates with LY96 and CD14 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Acts via MYD88, TIRAP and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Also involved in LPS-independent inflammatory responses triggered by free fatty acids, such as palmitate. In complex with TLR6, promotes sterile inflammation in monocytes/macrophages in response to oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) or amyloid-beta 42. In this context, the initial signal is provided by oxLDL- or amyloid-beta 42-binding to [...] (870 aa)
TXNIPThioredoxin interacting protein. (391 aa)
APOBApolipoprotein B. (4441 aa)
LOC101100947Cytochrome c domain-containing protein; Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain. (105 aa)
GPX4Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (196 aa)
IL6Interleukin-6; Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions. It is a potent inducer of the acute phase response. Plays an essential role in the final differentiation of B-cells into Ig-secreting cells Involved in lymphocyte and monocyte differentiation. Acts on B-cells, T-cells, hepatocytes, hematopoietic progenitor cells and cells of the CNS. Required for the generation of T(H)17 cells. Also acts as a myokine. It is discharged into the bloodstream after muscle contraction and acts to increase the breakdown of fats and to improve insulin resistance. It induces myeloma and plasm [...] (233 aa)
GPX8Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (209 aa)
TAZTafazzin family protein; Some isoforms may be involved in cardiolipin metabolism. (262 aa)
PPM1BProtein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1B. (479 aa)
PRKACAProtein kinase cAMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (351 aa)
IRS1Insulin receptor substrate 1. (1234 aa)
RHOARas homolog family member A. (193 aa)
GPX5Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (222 aa)
IGF1RTyrosine-protein kinase receptor. (1367 aa)
MMP9Matrix metallopeptidase 9. (705 aa)
IL10Interleukin-10; Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in [...] (178 aa)
NOS3Nitric oxide synthase; Produces nitric oxide (NO). (1203 aa)
BECN1Beclin 1. (448 aa)
MAOBAmine oxidase. (520 aa)
S1PR2Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (352 aa)
THBDThrombomodulin. (672 aa)
VCAM1Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1. (748 aa)
ICAM1Intercellular adhesion molecule 1. (532 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Felis catus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9685
Other names: F. catus, Felis domesticus, Felis silvestris catus, Korat cats, cat, cats, domestic cat
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