STRINGSTRING
IL10 IL10 ICAM2 ICAM2 CCR2 CCR2 MYD88 MYD88 THBD THBD CASP8 CASP8 CXCR2 CXCR2 MPO MPO IL4 IL4 HMGB1 HMGB1 SELE SELE IL13 IL13 TLR4 TLR4 CYBA CYBA SELP SELP TIRAP TIRAP IL11 IL11 LBP LBP ANGPT2 ANGPT2 IL6 IL6 ANGPT1 ANGPT1 PTEN PTEN TLR2 TLR2 LOC100067869 LOC100067869 CASP3 CASP3 INS INS CRP CRP ELANE ELANE LOC111768185 LOC111768185 CD44 CD44 TLR3 TLR3 LOC111771935 LOC111771935 NR3C1 NR3C1 SYK SYK CASP9 CASP9 CXCL1 CXCL1 ALB ALB CTSG CTSG TGFB2 TGFB2 IL1B IL1B
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
IL10Interleukin-10; Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in [...] (249 aa)
ICAM2Intercellular adhesion molecule 2. (267 aa)
CCR2C-C motif chemokine receptor 2; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (380 aa)
MYD88Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88; Adapter protein involved in the Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response. (309 aa)
THBDThrombomodulin. (559 aa)
CASP8Caspase 8; Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (464 aa)
CXCR2G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (354 aa)
MPOMyeloperoxidase. (724 aa)
IL4Interleukin-4; Participates in at least several B-cell activation processes as well as of other cell types. It is a costimulator of DNA-synthesis. It induces the expression of class II MHC molecules on resting B-cells. It enhances both secretion and cell surface expression of IgE and IgG1. It also regulates the expression of the low affinity Fc receptor for IgE (CD23) on both lymphocytes and monocytes. Positively regulates IL31RA expression in macrophages. Stimulates autophagy in dendritic cells by interfering with mTORC1 signaling and through the induction of RUFY4; Belongs to the IL- [...] (139 aa)
HMGB1High mobility group protein B1; Multifunctional redox sensitive protein with various roles in different cellular compartments. In the nucleus is one of the major chromatin-associated non-histone proteins and acts as a DNA chaperone involved in replication, transcription, chromatin remodeling, V(D)J recombination, DNA repair and genome stability. Proposed to be an universal biosensor for nucleic acids. Promotes host inflammatory response to sterile and infectious signals and is involved in the coordination and integration of innate and adaptive immune responses. In the cytoplasm functio [...] (215 aa)
SELEE-selectin; Cell-surface glycoprotein having a role in immunoadhesion. Mediates in the adhesion of blood neutrophils in cytokine-activated endothelium through interaction with SELPLG/PSGL1. May have a role in capillary morphogenesis (By similarity). Belongs to the selectin/LECAM family. (617 aa)
IL13Interleukin-13. (133 aa)
TLR4Toll-like receptor 4; Cooperates with LY96 and CD14 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Acts via MYD88, TIRAP and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Also involved in LPS-independent inflammatory responses triggered by free fatty acids, such as palmitate. In complex with TLR6, promotes sterile inflammation in monocytes/macrophages in response to oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) or amyloid-beta 42. In this context, the initial signal is provided by oxLDL- or amyloid-beta 42-binding to [...] (843 aa)
CYBACytochrome b-245 light chain; Critical component of the membrane-bound oxidase of phagocytes that generates superoxide. Associates with NOX3 to form a functional NADPH oxidase constitutively generating superoxide. (194 aa)
SELPSelectin P. (829 aa)
TIRAPTIR domain containing adaptor protein. (234 aa)
IL11Interleukin 11. (246 aa)
LBPLipopolysaccharide binding protein. (481 aa)
ANGPT2Angiopoietin 2. (496 aa)
IL6Interleukin-6; Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions. It is a potent inducer of the acute phase response. Plays an essential role in the final differentiation of B-cells into Ig-secreting cells Involved in lymphocyte and monocyte differentiation. Acts on B-cells, T-cells, hepatocytes, hematopoietic progenitor cells and cells of the CNS. Required for the generation of T(H)17 cells. Also acts as a myokine. It is discharged into the bloodstream after muscle contraction and acts to increase the breakdown of fats and to improve insulin resistance. It induces myeloma and plasm [...] (231 aa)
ANGPT1Angiopoietin 1. (498 aa)
PTENPhosphatase and tensin homolog. (576 aa)
TLR2Toll-like receptor 2; Cooperates with LY96 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins and other microbial cell wall components. Cooperates with TLR1 or TLR6 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins or lipopeptides. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response (By similarity). May also promote apoptosis in response to lipoproteins. Forms activation clusters composed of several receptors depending on the ligand, these clusters trigger signaling from the cell surface and subsequentl [...] (784 aa)
LOC100067869Haptoglobin; As a result of hemolysis, hemoglobin is found to accumulate in the kidney and is secreted in the urine. Haptoglobin captures, and combines with free plasma hemoglobin to allow hepatic recycling of heme iron and to prevent kidney damage. Haptoglobin also acts as an antioxidant, has antibacterial activity and plays a role in modulating many aspects of the acute phase response. Hemoglobin/haptoglobin complexes are rapidly cleared by the macrophage CD163 scavenger receptor expressed on the surface of liver Kupfer cells through an endocytic lysosomal degradation pathway. (347 aa)
CASP3Caspase-3-like protein; Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (277 aa)
INSInsulin A chain; Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver. (110 aa)
CRPPentaxin. (223 aa)
ELANEElastase, neutrophil expressed; Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (257 aa)
LOC111768185Multifunctional fusion protein; Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B- cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production; Belongs to the IL-1 family. (266 aa)
CD44CD44 antigen. (700 aa)
TLR3Toll like receptor 3; Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family. (979 aa)
LOC111771935Toll-like receptor 4. (843 aa)
NR3C1Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1. (776 aa)
SYKTyrosine-protein kinase. (716 aa)
CASP9Caspase 9; Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (632 aa)
CXCL1C-X-C motif chemokine. (113 aa)
ALBSerum albumin; Serum albumin, the main protein of plasma, has a good binding capacity for water, Ca(2+), Na(+), K(+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin and drugs. Its main function is the regulation of the colloidal osmotic pressure of blood. Major zinc transporter in plasma, typically binds about 80% of all plasma zinc (By similarity). Major calcium and magnesium transporter in plasma, binds approximately 45% of circulating calcium and magnesium in plasma (By similarity). Potentially has more than two calcium-binding sites and might additionally bind calcium in a non-specific manner (B [...] (620 aa)
CTSGCathepsin G. (256 aa)
TGFB2Transforming growth factor beta; Belongs to the TGF-beta family. (442 aa)
IL1BInterleukin-1 beta; Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B- cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T- helper 1 (Th1) cells. (268 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Equus caballus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9796
Other names: E. caballus, Equus przewalskii f. caballus, Equus przewalskii forma caballus, domestic horse, equine, horse
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