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CTLA4 CTLA4 MDM4 MDM4 IL10 IL10 TYSND1 TYSND1 CD4 CD4 NGF NGF IDH1 IDH1 CXCL10 CXCL10 MMP9 MMP9 IL2 IL2 IL6 IL6 ARG2 ARG2 PTEN PTEN P2RY12 P2RY12 CXCR3 CXCR3 ARG1 ARG1 CCL2 CCL2 IL15 IL15 MDM2 MDM2 IFNG IFNG IL2RA IL2RA TP53 TP53 CD80 CD80 FOXP3 FOXP3 BDNF BDNF NRP1 NRP1 GDNF GDNF CD86 CD86 LOC111767413 LOC111767413 CCL3 CCL3 LOC100049805 LOC100049805 LOC100050711 LOC100050711 IDH2 IDH2 LOC100055651 LOC100055651 MTOR MTOR LOC111768663 LOC111768663 TNF TNF CSF1R CSF1R IL1B IL1B
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
CTLA4Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4. (223 aa)
MDM4Protein Mdm4; Inhibits p53- and p73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Belongs to the MDM2/MDM4 family. (491 aa)
IL10Interleukin-10; Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in [...] (249 aa)
TYSND1Serine protease; Belongs to the peptidase S1B family. (566 aa)
CD4CD4 molecule. (460 aa)
NGFNerve growth factor; Belongs to the NGF-beta family. (294 aa)
IDH1Isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1, cytosolic. (641 aa)
CXCL10C-X-C motif chemokine. (104 aa)
MMP9Matrix metallopeptidase 9. (714 aa)
IL2Interleukin-2; Produced by T-cells in response to antigenic or mitogenic stimulation, this protein is required for T-cell proliferation and other activities crucial to regulation of the immune response. Can stimulate B-cells, monocytes, lymphokine-activated killer cells, natural killer cells, and glioma cells; Belongs to the IL-2 family. (149 aa)
IL6Interleukin-6; Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions. It is a potent inducer of the acute phase response. Plays an essential role in the final differentiation of B-cells into Ig-secreting cells Involved in lymphocyte and monocyte differentiation. Acts on B-cells, T-cells, hepatocytes, hematopoietic progenitor cells and cells of the CNS. Required for the generation of T(H)17 cells. Also acts as a myokine. It is discharged into the bloodstream after muscle contraction and acts to increase the breakdown of fats and to improve insulin resistance. It induces myeloma and plasm [...] (231 aa)
ARG2Arginase. (351 aa)
PTENPhosphatase and tensin homolog. (576 aa)
P2RY12Purinergic receptor P2Y12. (342 aa)
CXCR3C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (369 aa)
ARG1Arginase. (348 aa)
CCL2C-C motif chemokine 2; Acts as a ligand for C-C chemokine receptor CCR2 (By similarity). Signals through binding and activation of CCR2 and induces a strong chemotactic response and mobilization of intracellular calcium ions (By similarity). Exhibits a chemotactic activity for monocytes and basophils but not neutrophils or eosinophils (By similarity). Plays an important role in mediating peripheral nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain (By similarity). Increases NMDA-mediated synaptic transmission in both dopamine D1 and D2 receptor-containing neurons, which may be caused by MAPK/ERK-d [...] (99 aa)
IL15Interleukin; Belongs to the IL-15/IL-21 family. (432 aa)
MDM2E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as a ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 [...] (491 aa)
IFNGInterferon gamma; Produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons; Belongs to the type II (or gamma) interferon family. (166 aa)
IL2RAInterleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha. (275 aa)
TP53Cellular tumor antigen p53; Acts as a tumor suppressor in many tumor types; induces growth arrest or apoptosis depending on the physiological circumstances and cell type. Involved in cell cycle regulation as a trans-activator that acts to negatively regulate cell division by controlling a set of genes required for this process. One of the activated genes is an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases. Apoptosis induction seems to be mediated either by stimulation of BAX and FAS antigen expression, or by repression of Bcl-2 expression. Its pro-apoptotic activity is activated via its intera [...] (381 aa)
CD80CD80 molecule. (305 aa)
FOXP3Forkhead box P3. (452 aa)
BDNFBrain-derived neurotrophic factor; Important signaling molecule that activates signaling cascades downstream of NTRK2 (By similarity). During development, promotes the survival and differentiation of selected neuronal populations of the peripheral and central nervous systems. Participates in axonal growth, pathfinding and in the modulation of dendritic growth and morphology. Major regulator of synaptic transmission and plasticity at adult synapses in many regions of the CNS. The versatility of BDNF is emphasized by its contribution to a range of adaptive neuronal responses including lo [...] (299 aa)
NRP1Neuropilin; Belongs to the neuropilin family. (923 aa)
GDNFGlial cell derived neurotrophic factor. (211 aa)
CD86CD86 molecule. (335 aa)
LOC111767413Peptidase S1 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (252 aa)
CCL3SCY domain-containing protein. (226 aa)
LOC100049805Peptidase S1 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (302 aa)
LOC100050711Peptidase S1 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (269 aa)
IDH2Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP]; Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate dehydrogenases family. (424 aa)
LOC100055651Peptidase S1 domain-containing protein. (244 aa)
MTORSerine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR; Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. (2573 aa)
LOC111768663Peptidase S1 domain-containing protein. (255 aa)
TNFTumor necrosis factor, membrane form; Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation (By similarity). Induces insulin resistance in adipocytes via inhibition of insulin-induced IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation and insulin-induced glucose uptake. Induces [...] (253 aa)
CSF1RColony stimulating factor 1 receptor; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily. (968 aa)
IL1BInterleukin-1 beta; Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B- cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T- helper 1 (Th1) cells. (268 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Equus caballus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9796
Other names: E. caballus, Equus przewalskii f. caballus, Equus przewalskii forma caballus, domestic horse, equine, horse
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