STRINGSTRING
IL1B IL1B TH TH TGFB2 TGFB2 B2M B2M NFATC2IP NFATC2IP CCL3 CCL3 IRF7 IRF7 CCL4 CCL4 IL1R2 IL1R2 TRAF3 TRAF3 CCL22 CCL22 IL18 IL18 TNFRSF13C TNFRSF13C IL17A IL17A MAP3K4 MAP3K4 TLR5 TLR5 LEP LEP FOXP3 FOXP3 CCL17 CCL17 LOC111771935 LOC111771935 IGF1 IGF1 ALOX5AP ALOX5AP TLR3 TLR3 IFNG IFNG RPL32 RPL32 LOC111768185 LOC111768185 BCL11A BCL11A TLR1 TLR1 TLR7 TLR7 GATA3 GATA3 CEBPB CEBPB CCL5 CCL5 CD19 CD19 CXCR3 CXCR3 NFKBIA NFKBIA YES1 YES1 GAPDH GAPDH TMED1 TMED1 MMP1 MMP1 TRAF6 TRAF6 TNFSF13B TNFSF13B IL22 IL22 MMP27 MMP27 NFATC2 NFATC2 ITGAM ITGAM TLR2 TLR2 IRF1 IRF1 HPRT1 HPRT1 CD40 CD40 IL5 IL5 IL6 IL6 ACTB ACTB IL2 IL2 IRAK4 IRAK4 MAPK14 MAPK14 MMP9 MMP9 CXCL10 CXCL10 CXCL11 CXCL11 MMP25 MMP25 CD160 CD160 IFNAR1 IFNAR1 TLR4 TLR4 IL13 IL13 ITGAL ITGAL CD4 CD4 STAT6 STAT6 IL10 IL10 FCER1A FCER1A TBP TBP IL4 IL4 BCL6 BCL6 GAPDHS GAPDHS F6Y457_HORSE F6Y457_HORSE REL REL CXCR4 CXCR4 MYD88 MYD88 F6W654_HORSE F6W654_HORSE TLR6 TLR6 SOCS3 SOCS3 CCR3 CCR3 CCR2 CCR2 HSPA1A HSPA1A CCR5 CCR5
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
IL1BInterleukin-1 beta; Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B- cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T- helper 1 (Th1) cells. (268 aa)
THTyrosine hydroxylase. (526 aa)
TGFB2Transforming growth factor beta; Belongs to the TGF-beta family. (442 aa)
B2MBeta-2-microglobulin; Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system (By similarity). (125 aa)
NFATC2IPNuclear factor of activated T cells 2 interacting protein. (415 aa)
CCL3SCY domain-containing protein. (226 aa)
IRF7Interferon regulatory factor 7. (536 aa)
CCL4SCY domain-containing protein. (97 aa)
IL1R2Interleukin 1 receptor type 2. (488 aa)
TRAF3TNF receptor-associated factor; Belongs to the TNF receptor-associated factor family. (568 aa)
CCL22C-C motif chemokine ligand 22. (98 aa)
IL18Interleukin-18; A proinflammatory cytokine primarily involved in polarized T- helper 1 (Th1) cell and natural killer (NK) cell immune responses. Upon binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, forms a signaling ternary complex which activates NF-kappa-B, triggering synthesis of inflammatory mediators. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T- helper 1 (Th1) cells and natural killer (NK) cells. Belongs to the IL-1 family. (193 aa)
TNFRSF13CB cell-activating factor receptor. (183 aa)
IL17AUncharacterized protein. (155 aa)
MAP3K4Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 4. (1603 aa)
TLR5Toll like receptor 5; Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family. (867 aa)
LEPLeptin; Key player in the regulation of energy balance and body weight control. Once released into the circulation, has central and peripheral effects by binding LEPR, found in many tissues, which results in the activation of several major signaling pathways (By similarity). In the hypothalamus, acts as an appetite-regulating factor that induces a decrease in food intake and an increase in energy consumption by inducing anorexinogenic factors and suppressing orexigenic neuropeptides, also regulates bone mass and secretion of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal hormones. In the periphery, inc [...] (189 aa)
FOXP3Forkhead box P3. (452 aa)
CCL17C-C motif chemokine. (198 aa)
LOC111771935Toll-like receptor 4. (843 aa)
IGF1Insulin-like growth factor I; The insulin-like growth factors, isolated from plasma, are structurally and functionally related to insulin but have a much higher growth-promoting activity. May be a physiological regulator of [1-14C]- 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts. Stimulates glucose transport in bone-derived osteoblastic (PyMS) cells and is effective at much lower concentrations than insulin, not only regarding glycogen and DNA synthesis but also with regard to enhancing glucose uptake. May play a role in synapse maturation. Ca(2+)-dependent exo [...] (195 aa)
ALOX5APArachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein; Required for leukotriene biosynthesis by ALOX5 (5- lipoxygenase). Anchors ALOX5 to the membrane. Binds arachidonic acid, and could play an essential role in the transfer of arachidonic acid to ALOX5. Binds to MK-886, a compound that blocks the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (By similarity); Belongs to the MAPEG family. (187 aa)
TLR3Toll like receptor 3; Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family. (979 aa)
IFNGInterferon gamma; Produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons; Belongs to the type II (or gamma) interferon family. (166 aa)
RPL32Ribosomal protein L32. (151 aa)
LOC111768185Multifunctional fusion protein; Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B- cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production; Belongs to the IL-1 family. (266 aa)
BCL11ABAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit BCL11A. (773 aa)
TLR1Toll-like receptor. (756 aa)
TLR7Toll like receptor 7; Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family. (1054 aa)
GATA3GATA binding protein 3. (445 aa)
CEBPBCCAAT/enhancer-binding protein. (347 aa)
CCL5C-C motif chemokine 5; Chemoattractant for blood monocytes, memory T-helper cells and eosinophils. Causes the release of histamine from basophils and activates eosinophils. May activate several chemokine receptors including CCR1, CCR3, CCR4 and CCR5. May also be an agonist of the G protein-coupled receptor GPR75. Together with GPR75, may play a role in neuron survival through activation of a downstream signaling pathway involving the PI3, Akt and MAP kinases. By activating GPR75 may also play a role in insulin secretion by islet cells. Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. (91 aa)
CD19CD19 molecule. (559 aa)
CXCR3C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (369 aa)
NFKBIANFKB inhibitor alpha. (543 aa)
YES1Tyrosine-protein kinase. (583 aa)
GAPDHGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. (333 aa)
TMED1Transmembrane p24 trafficking protein 1. (227 aa)
MMP1Interstitial collagenase. (520 aa)
TRAF6TNF receptor-associated factor; Belongs to the TNF receptor-associated factor family. (564 aa)
TNFSF13BTumor necrosis factor superfamily member 13b; Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family. (290 aa)
IL22Interleukin-22-like protein. (189 aa)
MMP27Matrix metallopeptidase 27. (511 aa)
NFATC2Nuclear factor of activated T cells 2. (915 aa)
ITGAMIntegrin subunit alpha M; Belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. (1142 aa)
TLR2Toll-like receptor 2; Cooperates with LY96 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins and other microbial cell wall components. Cooperates with TLR1 or TLR6 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins or lipopeptides. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response (By similarity). May also promote apoptosis in response to lipoproteins. Forms activation clusters composed of several receptors depending on the ligand, these clusters trigger signaling from the cell surface and subsequentl [...] (784 aa)
IRF1Interferon regulatory factor 1. (423 aa)
HPRT1Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase; Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. (224 aa)
CD40Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 5; Receptor for TNFSF5/CD40LG (By similarity). Transduces TRAF6- and MAP3K8-mediated signals that activate ERK in macrophages and B cells, leading to induction of immunoglobulin secretion (By similarity). (280 aa)
IL5Interleukin-5; Factor that induces terminal differentiation of late- developing B-cells to immunoglobulin secreting cells. (134 aa)
IL6Interleukin-6; Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions. It is a potent inducer of the acute phase response. Plays an essential role in the final differentiation of B-cells into Ig-secreting cells Involved in lymphocyte and monocyte differentiation. Acts on B-cells, T-cells, hepatocytes, hematopoietic progenitor cells and cells of the CNS. Required for the generation of T(H)17 cells. Also acts as a myokine. It is discharged into the bloodstream after muscle contraction and acts to increase the breakdown of fats and to improve insulin resistance. It induces myeloma and plasm [...] (231 aa)
ACTBActin, cytoplasmic 1, N-terminally processed; Actin is a highly conserved protein that polymerizes to produce filaments that form cross-linked networks in the cytoplasm of cells. Actin exists in both monomeric (G-actin) and polymeric (F-actin) forms, both forms playing key functions, such as cell motility and contraction. In addition to their role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, G- and F-actin also localize in the nucleus, and regulate gene transcription and motility and repair of damaged DNA. (377 aa)
IL2Interleukin-2; Produced by T-cells in response to antigenic or mitogenic stimulation, this protein is required for T-cell proliferation and other activities crucial to regulation of the immune response. Can stimulate B-cells, monocytes, lymphokine-activated killer cells, natural killer cells, and glioma cells; Belongs to the IL-2 family. (149 aa)
IRAK4Interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 4. (460 aa)
MAPK14Mitogen-activated protein kinase. (360 aa)
MMP9Matrix metallopeptidase 9. (714 aa)
CXCL10C-X-C motif chemokine. (104 aa)
CXCL11C-X-C motif chemokine. (100 aa)
MMP25Matrix metallopeptidase 25. (559 aa)
CD160CD160 molecule. (181 aa)
IFNAR1Interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 1. (561 aa)
TLR4Toll-like receptor 4; Cooperates with LY96 and CD14 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Acts via MYD88, TIRAP and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Also involved in LPS-independent inflammatory responses triggered by free fatty acids, such as palmitate. In complex with TLR6, promotes sterile inflammation in monocytes/macrophages in response to oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) or amyloid-beta 42. In this context, the initial signal is provided by oxLDL- or amyloid-beta 42-binding to [...] (843 aa)
IL13Interleukin-13. (133 aa)
ITGALIntegrin subunit alpha L; Belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. (1168 aa)
CD4CD4 molecule. (460 aa)
STAT6Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (847 aa)
IL10Interleukin-10; Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in [...] (249 aa)
FCER1AHigh affinity immunoglobulin E receptor alpha subunit. (255 aa)
TBPTATA-box binding protein. (329 aa)
IL4Interleukin-4; Participates in at least several B-cell activation processes as well as of other cell types. It is a costimulator of DNA-synthesis. It induces the expression of class II MHC molecules on resting B-cells. It enhances both secretion and cell surface expression of IgE and IgG1. It also regulates the expression of the low affinity Fc receptor for IgE (CD23) on both lymphocytes and monocytes. Positively regulates IL31RA expression in macrophages. Stimulates autophagy in dendritic cells by interfering with mTORC1 signaling and through the induction of RUFY4; Belongs to the IL- [...] (139 aa)
BCL6BCL6 transcription repressor. (699 aa)
GAPDHSGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. (396 aa)
F6Y457_HORSEGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. (333 aa)
RELREL proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit. (596 aa)
CXCR4C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (353 aa)
MYD88Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88; Adapter protein involved in the Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response. (309 aa)
F6W654_HORSESuperoxide dismutase; Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems. Belongs to the iron/manganese superoxide dismutase family. (216 aa)
TLR6Toll-like receptor. (859 aa)
SOCS3Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3. (229 aa)
CCR3C-C motif chemokine receptor 3; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (377 aa)
CCR2C-C motif chemokine receptor 2; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (380 aa)
HSPA1AUncharacterized protein; Belongs to the heat shock protein 70 family. (641 aa)
CCR5Chemokine receptor 5/2 large transcript; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (354 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Equus caballus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9796
Other names: E. caballus, Equus przewalskii f. caballus, Equus przewalskii forma caballus, domestic horse, equine, horse
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