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FGF22 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (170 aa) | ||||
VDR | Vitamin D3 receptor; Nuclear receptor for calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D3 which mediates the action of this vitamin on cells (By similarity). Enters the nucleus upon vitamin D3 binding where it forms heterodimers with the retinoid X receptor/RXR (By similarity). The VDR-RXR heterodimers bind to specific response elements on DNA and activate the transcription of vitamin D3-responsive target genes (By similarity). Plays a central role in calcium homeostasis (By similarity). (520 aa) | ||||
HSPA5 | Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone BiP; Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone that plays a key role in protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen (By similarity). Involved in the correct folding of proteins and degradation of misfolded proteins via its interaction with DNAJC10/ERdj5, probably to facilitate the release of DNAJC10/ERdj5 from its substrate (By similarity). Acts as a key repressor of the ERN1/IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response (UPR). In the unstressed endoplasmic reticulum, recruited by DNAJB9/ERdj4 to the luminal region of ERN1/IRE1, leading to dis [...] (657 aa) | ||||
TRPC1 | Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 1; Belongs to the transient receptor (TC 1.A.4) family. (794 aa) | ||||
FGF9 | Fibroblast growth factor 9; Plays an important role in the regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, cell differentiation and cell migration. May have a role in glial cell growth and differentiation during development, gliosis during repair and regeneration of brain tissue after damage, differentiation and survival of neuronal cells, and growth stimulation of glial tumors (By similarity). (228 aa) | ||||
NFE2L2 | Nuclear factor, erythroid 2 like 2. (656 aa) | ||||
FGF8 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (244 aa) | ||||
ADAM10 | Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 10; Cleaves the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-alpha to its mature soluble form. Responsible for the proteolytical release of soluble JAM3 from endothelial cells surface. Responsible for the proteolytic release of several other cell-surface proteins, including heparin-binding epidermal growth-like factor, ephrin-A2, CD44, CDH2 and for constitutive and regulated alpha-secretase cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Contributes to the normal cleavage of the cellular prion protein. Involved in the cleavage of the adhesion [...] (748 aa) | ||||
FGF13 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (255 aa) | ||||
FGF14 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (252 aa) | ||||
HSPA6 | Heat shock 70 kDa protein 6; Molecular chaperone implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes, including protection of the proteome from stress, folding and transport of newly synthesized polypeptides, activation of proteolysis of misfolded proteins and the formation and dissociation of protein complexes. Plays a pivotal role in the protein quality control system, ensuring the correct folding of proteins, the re-folding of misfolded proteins and controlling the targeting of proteins for subsequent degradation. This is achieved through cycles of ATP binding, ATP hydrolysis and ADP [...] (643 aa) | ||||
TRPC6 | Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily C member 6; Belongs to the transient receptor (TC 1.A.4) family. (939 aa) | ||||
FGF12 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (328 aa) | ||||
UCP3 | Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 3; UCP are mitochondrial transporter proteins that create proton leaks across the inner mitochondrial membrane, thus uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation. As a result, energy is dissipated in the form of heat. May play a role in the modulation of tissue respiratory control. Participates in thermogenesis and energy balance (By similarity); Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family. (310 aa) | ||||
CASP3 | Caspase-3 subunit p12; Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. At the onset of apoptosis it proteolytically cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) at a '216-Asp-|-Gly-217' bond. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) between the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper domain and the membrane attachment domain. Cleaves and activates caspase-6, -7 and -9. Triggers cell adhesion in sympathetic neurons through RET cleavage (By similarity). (266 aa) | ||||
FGF23 | Fibroblast growth factor 23; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (243 aa) | ||||
TRPV5 | Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5; Belongs to the transient receptor (TC 1.A.4) family. (792 aa) | ||||
MRTFB | Myocardin related transcription factor B. (1088 aa) | ||||
INS | Insulin A chain; Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver. (108 aa) | ||||
FGF6 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (208 aa) | ||||
FGF5 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (271 aa) | ||||
TRPV2 | Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 2; Belongs to the transient receptor (TC 1.A.4) family. (854 aa) | ||||
BCL2L1 | Bcl-2-like protein 1; Potent inhibitor of cell death. Inhibits activation of caspases. Appears to regulate cell death by blocking the voltage- dependent anion channel (VDAC) by binding to it and preventing the release of the caspase activator, CYC1, from the mitochondrial membrane. Also acts as a regulator of G2 checkpoint and progression to cytokinesis during mitosis. Regulates presynaptic plasticity, including neurotransmitter release and recovery, number of axonal mitochondria as well as size and number of synaptic vesicle clusters. During synaptic stimulation, increases ATP availab [...] (233 aa) | ||||
PPARGC1A | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha; Transcriptional coactivator for steroid receptors and nuclear receptors. Greatly increases the transcriptional activity of PPARG and thyroid hormone receptor on the uncoupling protein promoter. Can regulate key mitochondrial genes that contribute to the program of adaptive thermogenesis. Plays an essential role in metabolic reprogramming in response to dietary availability through coordination of the expression of a wide array of genes involved in glucose and fatty acid metabolism. Induces the expression of PERM1 in [...] (796 aa) | ||||
FGFR4 | Fibroblast growth factor receptor. (903 aa) | ||||
TGFB1 | Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein; Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein: Precursor of the Latency-associated peptide (LAP) and Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) chains, which constitute the regulatory and active subunit of TGF-beta-1, respectively. Transforming growth factor beta-1: Multifunctional protein that regulates the growth and differentiation of various cell types and is involved in various processes, such as normal development, immune function, microglia function and responses to neurodegeneration (By similarity). Activation into mature form fo [...] (390 aa) | ||||
FGFR1 | Fibroblast growth factor receptor. (820 aa) | ||||
GP91-PHOX | Cytochrome b-245 heavy chain; Critical component of the membrane-bound oxidase of phagocytes that generates superoxide. It is the terminal component of a respiratory chain that transfers single electrons from cytoplasmic NADPH across the plasma membrane to molecular oxygen on the exterior. Also functions as a voltage-gated proton channel that mediates the H(+) currents of resting phagocytes. (569 aa) | ||||
FGF18 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (251 aa) | ||||
SOD1 | Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn]; Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems; Belongs to the Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase family. (155 aa) | ||||
CYP27B1 | Cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily B member 1; Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (500 aa) | ||||
FGF16 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (207 aa) | ||||
KLB | Klotho beta. (1044 aa) | ||||
FGF10 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (211 aa) | ||||
PTH | Parathyroid hormone; PTH elevates calcium level by dissolving the salts in bone and preventing their renal excretion. Stimulates [1-14C]-2-deoxy-D- glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblastic cells (By similarity). (115 aa) | ||||
FGF3 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (232 aa) | ||||
FGF4 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (206 aa) | ||||
PPARG | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma; Nuclear receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the nuclear receptor binds to DNA specific PPAR response elements (PPRE) and modulates the transcription of its target genes, such as acyl-CoA oxidase. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. ARF6 acts as a key regulator of the tissue-specific adipocyte P2 (aP2) enhancer. Acts as a critical regulator of gut ho [...] (528 aa) | ||||
SIRT1 | NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 isoform a. (742 aa) | ||||
FGF17 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (215 aa) | ||||
KL | Klotho. (1011 aa) | ||||
ADAM17 | Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17; Cleaves the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-alpha to its mature soluble form. Responsible for the proteolytical release of soluble JAM3 from endothelial cells surface. Responsible for the proteolytic release of several other cell-surface proteins, including p75 TNF-receptor, interleukin 1 receptor type II, p55 TNF-receptor, transforming growth factor-alpha, L-selectin, growth hormone receptor, MUC1 and the amyloid precursor protein. Acts as an activator of Notch pathway by mediating cleavage of Notch, generating the membra [...] (822 aa) | ||||
FGF20 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (210 aa) | ||||
PIK3C3 | Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3; Catalytic subunit of the PI3K complex that mediates formation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate; different complex forms are believed to play a role in multiple membrane trafficking pathways: PI3KC3-C1 is involved in initiation of autophagosomes and PI3KC3-C2 in maturation of autophagosomes and endocytosis. Involved in regulation of degradative endocytic trafficking and required for the abcission step in cytokinesis, probably in the context of PI3KC3-C2. Involved in the transport of lysosomal enzyme precursors to lysosomes. Requ [...] (863 aa) | ||||
CASP9 | Caspase 9; Belongs to the peptidase C14A family. (438 aa) | ||||
FGF21 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (208 aa) | ||||
IGF1 | Insulin-like growth factor I; The insulin-like growth factors, isolated from plasma, are structurally and functionally related to insulin but have a much higher growth-promoting activity. May be a physiological regulator of [1-14C]- 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts. Stimulates glucose transport in bone-derived osteoblastic (PyMS) cells and is effective at much lower concentrations than insulin, not only regarding glycogen and DNA synthesis but also with regard to enhancing glucose uptake. May play a role in synapse maturation. Ca(2+)-dependent exo [...] (230 aa) | ||||
OLR1 | Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1, soluble form; Receptor that mediates the recognition, internalization and degradation of oxidatively modified low density lipoprotein (oxLDL) by vascular endothelial cells. OxLDL is a marker of atherosclerosis that induces vascular endothelial cell activation and dysfunction, resulting in pro-inflammatory responses, pro-oxidative conditions and apoptosis. Its association with oxLDL induces the activation of NF-kappa-B through an increased production of intracellular reactive oxygen and a variety of pro-atherogenic cellular responses includin [...] (272 aa) | ||||
PPARA | Uncharacterized protein. (469 aa) | ||||
FGF19 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (219 aa) | ||||
FGF2 | Fibroblast growth factor; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (316 aa) |