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SLC2A4 SLC2A4 CYCS CYCS GSR GSR ATG13 ATG13 PPARG PPARG HKDC1 HKDC1 PTEN PTEN BNIP3 BNIP3 RPTOR RPTOR CYTB CYTB SIRT1 SIRT1 RHEB RHEB CKB CKB HK1 HK1 CKM CKM PRKN PRKN IRS1 IRS1 SPG7 SPG7 TXN TXN MFN2 MFN2 DNM2 DNM2 ATF2 ATF2 ULK1 ULK1 PARL PARL VDAC1 VDAC1 GPX3 GPX3 GPX1 GPX1 TFAM TFAM CUL3 CUL3 GPX7 GPX7 CKMT2 CKMT2 LOC100519295 LOC100519295 GPX8 GPX8 OMA1 OMA1 PPARGC1A PPARGC1A GPX6 GPX6 GPX5 GPX5 GCLC GCLC NFKBIA NFKBIA GPX2 GPX2 PINK1 PINK1 FYN FYN CKMT1A CKMT1A RPS6 RPS6 HK2 HK2
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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SLC2A4Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4; Insulin-regulated facilitative glucose transporter, which plays a key role in removal of glucose from circulation. Response to insulin is regulated by its intracellular localization: in the absence of insulin, it is efficiently retained intracellularly within storage compartments in muscle and fat cells. Upon insulin stimulation, translocates from these compartments to the cell surface where it transports glucose from the extracellular milieu into the cell. (509 aa)
CYCSCytochrome c; Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain. (105 aa)
GSRGlutathione reductase; Maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol. Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. (519 aa)
ATG13Autophagy-related protein 13; Belongs to the ATG13 family. Metazoan subfamily. (550 aa)
PPARGPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma; Nuclear receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the nuclear receptor binds to DNA specific PPAR response elements (PPRE) and modulates the transcription of its target genes, such as acyl-CoA oxidase. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. ARF6 acts as a key regulator of the tissue-specific adipocyte P2 (aP2) enhancer. Acts as a critical regulator of gut ho [...] (528 aa)
HKDC1Hexokinase domain containing 1. (917 aa)
PTENUncharacterized protein. (576 aa)
BNIP3BCL2 interacting protein 3. (202 aa)
RPTORRegulatory associated protein of MTOR complex 1. (1351 aa)
CYTBCytochrome b; Component of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (complex III or cytochrome b-c1 complex) that is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The b-c1 complex mediates electron transfer from ubiquinol to cytochrome c. Contributes to the generation of a proton gradient across the mitochondrial membrane that is then used for ATP synthesis. (379 aa)
SIRT1NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-1 isoform a. (742 aa)
RHEBUncharacterized protein. (220 aa)
CKBCreatine kinase B-type; Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens (e.g. creatine phosphate). Creatine kinase isoenzymes play a central role in energy transduction in tissues with large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart, brain and spermatozoa; Belongs to the ATP:guanido phosphotransferase family. (403 aa)
HK1Uncharacterized protein. (919 aa)
CKMCreatine kinase M-type; Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens (e.g. creatine phosphate). Creatine kinase isoenzymes play a central role in energy transduction in tissues with large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart, brain and spermatozoa (By similarity). (380 aa)
PRKNE3 ubiquitin-protein ligase parkin; Functions within a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, catalyzing the covalent attachment of ubiquitin moieties onto substrate proteins; Belongs to the RBR family. Parkin subfamily. (461 aa)
IRS1Insulin receptor substrate 1. (1241 aa)
SPG7SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin. (850 aa)
TXNThioredoxin; Participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions (By similarity). Plays a role in the reversible S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in target proteins, and thereby contributes to the response to intracellular nitric oxide. Nitrosylates the active site Cys of CASP3 in response to nitric oxide (NO), and thereby inhibits caspase-3 activity. Induces the FOS/JUN AP-1 DNA binding activity in ionizing radiation (IR) cells through its oxidation/reduction status [...] (169 aa)
MFN2Mitofusin-2 isoform X1; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (757 aa)
DNM2Dynamin 2; Belongs to the TRAFAC class dynamin-like GTPase superfamily. Dynamin/Fzo/YdjA family. (877 aa)
ATF2Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2; Transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA- 3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA- 3'); Belongs to the bZIP family. (505 aa)
ULK1Unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1. (1176 aa)
PARLRhomboid domain-containing protein. (502 aa)
VDAC1Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 1; Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane and also the plasma membrane. The channel at the outer mitochondrial membrane allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules; in the plasma membrane it is involved in cell volume regulation and apoptosis. It adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV. The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is cation-selective. May participate in the formation of the permeability transition p [...] (302 aa)
GPX3Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (225 aa)
GPX1Glutathione peroxidase 1; Protects the hemoglobin in erythrocytes from oxidative breakdown. (205 aa)
TFAMTranscription factor A, mitochondrial; Binds to the mitochondrial light strand promoter and functions in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Component of the mitochondrial transcription initiation complex, composed at least of TFB2M, TFAM and POLRMT that is required for basal transcription of mitochondrial DNA. In this complex, TFAM recruits POLRMT to a specific promoter whereas TFB2M induces structural changes in POLRMT to enable promoter opening and trapping of the DNA non-template strand. Required for accurate and efficient promoter recognition by the mitochondrial RNA polymeras [...] (246 aa)
CUL3Cullin 3; Belongs to the cullin family. (773 aa)
GPX7Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (317 aa)
CKMT2Creatine kinase, mitochondrial 2; Belongs to the ATP:guanido phosphotransferase family. (443 aa)
LOC100519295Cytochrome c domain-containing protein; Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain. (104 aa)
GPX8Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (158 aa)
OMA1Metalloendopeptidase OMA1, mitochondrial. (520 aa)
PPARGC1APeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha; Transcriptional coactivator for steroid receptors and nuclear receptors. Greatly increases the transcriptional activity of PPARG and thyroid hormone receptor on the uncoupling protein promoter. Can regulate key mitochondrial genes that contribute to the program of adaptive thermogenesis. Plays an essential role in metabolic reprogramming in response to dietary availability through coordination of the expression of a wide array of genes involved in glucose and fatty acid metabolism. Induces the expression of PERM1 in [...] (796 aa)
GPX6Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (220 aa)
GPX5Epididymal secretory glutathione peroxidase; May constitute a glutathione peroxidase-like protective system against peroxide damage in sperm membrane lipids. Since the purified porcine enzyme has very little activity towards hydrogen peroxide or organic hydroperoxides the protective effect is not likely to be exerted by its enzymatic activity. Instead, may protect sperm from premature acrosome reaction in the epididymis by binding to lipid peroxides, which might otherwise interact with phospholipase A2 and induce the acrosome reaction. (219 aa)
GCLCGlutamate--cysteine ligase catalytic subunit isoform X3. (588 aa)
NFKBIANF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha; Inhibits the activity of dimeric NF-kappa-B/REL complexes by trapping REL dimers in the cytoplasm through masking of their nuclear localization signals. On cellular stimulation by immune and proinflammatory responses, becomes phosphorylated promoting ubiquitination and degradation, enabling the dimeric RELA to translocate to the nucleus and activate transcription. (314 aa)
GPX2Glutathione peroxidase; Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. (190 aa)
PINK1PTEN induced kinase 1. (588 aa)
FYNTyrosine-protein kinase Fyn; Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays a role in many biological processes including regulation of cell growth and survival, cell adhesion, integrin-mediated signaling, cytoskeletal remodeling, cell motility, immune response and axon guidance. Inactive FYN is phosphorylated on its C-terminal tail within the catalytic domain. Following activation by PKA, the protein subsequently associates with PTK2/FAK1, allowing PTK2/FAK1 phosphorylation, activation and targeting to focal adhesions. Involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and motility through [...] (537 aa)
CKMT1ACreatine kinase U-type, mitochondrial; Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens (e.g. creatine phosphate). Creatine kinase isoenzymes play a central role in energy transduction in tissues with large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart, brain and spermatozoa (By similarity). (416 aa)
RPS640S ribosomal protein S6; Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS6 family. (249 aa)
HK2Hexokinase-2; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of hexose, such as D-glucose and D-fructose, to hexose 6-phosphate (D-glucose 6-phosphate and D- fructose 6-phosphate, respectively). Mediates the initial step of glycolysis by catalyzing phosphorylation of D-glucose to D-glucose 6- phosphate. Plays a key role in maintaining the integrity of the outer mitochondrial membrane by preventing the release of apoptogenic molecules from the intermembrane space and subsequent apoptosis. Belongs to the hexokinase family. (917 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Sus scrofa
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9823
Other names: S. scrofa, pig, pigs, swine, wild boar
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