STRINGSTRING
SRC SRC ICAM1 ICAM1 NOX4 NOX4 TGFBR1 TGFBR1 CAV1 CAV1 IFNG IFNG BMP2 BMP2 TIMP3 TIMP3 MERTK MERTK TSPAN33 TSPAN33 TSPAN14 TSPAN14 PCNA PCNA ADAM12 ADAM12 IL1B IL1B RHOA RHOA TSPAN17 TSPAN17 ADAM33 ADAM33 CDH5 CDH5 FGF23 FGF23 ADRB2 ADRB2 MMP9 MMP9 CASP3 CASP3 HIF1A HIF1A ACAN ACAN ADAMTS8 ADAMTS8 SERPINF2 SERPINF2 SMAD2 SMAD2 FURIN FURIN DLL4 DLL4 ADAM22 ADAM22 ADAMTS18 ADAMTS18 CCND1 CCND1 HBEGF HBEGF FOSB FOSB ADAM23 ADAM23 LGALS3 LGALS3 ADAM10 ADAM10 ANGPT2 ANGPT2 ADAM11 ADAM11 NRP1 NRP1 IL18 IL18 LDLR LDLR ITGB3 ITGB3 SMAD3 SMAD3 ADAMTS13 ADAMTS13 BGN BGN SDC1 SDC1 ARG1 ARG1 ACE2 ACE2 TGM1 TGM1 EGF EGF ADAMTS12 ADAMTS12 SERPINE1 SERPINE1 TSPAN5 TSPAN5 ADAMTS2 ADAMTS2 CD68 CD68 CCL2 CCL2 STAT3 STAT3 ADAMTS16 ADAMTS16 NCL NCL ERBB4 ERBB4 ADAM9 ADAM9 ADAM2 ADAM2 VEGFC VEGFC IL10 IL10 ADAMTS15 ADAMTS15 MMP8 MMP8 MMP7 MMP7 ADAMTS19 ADAMTS19 LOX LOX COMP COMP PTH PTH CD44 CD44 APP APP ADAMTS9 ADAMTS9 ADRB1 ADRB1 PLAU PLAU BMP1 BMP1 KL KL ADAM17 ADAM17 TGFA TGFA IL1A IL1A IL1B2 IL1B2 VCAM1 VCAM1 ADAM15 ADAM15 BCAN BCAN CDKN2B CDKN2B THBS1 THBS1 SIM1 SIM1 NPPA NPPA APOE APOE PAPLN PAPLN PSEN1 PSEN1 ADAMTS7 ADAMTS7 IL17A IL17A ADAMTS20 ADAMTS20 VWF VWF A2M A2M PPARA PPARA CDC42 CDC42
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
SRCTyrosine-protein kinase. (559 aa)
ICAM1Intercellular adhesion molecule 1. (537 aa)
NOX4NADPH oxidase 4. (578 aa)
TGFBR1TGF-beta receptor type-1; Transmembrane serine/threonine kinase forming with the TGF- beta type II serine/threonine kinase receptor, TGFBR2, the non- promiscuous receptor for the TGF-beta cytokines TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3. Transduces the TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3 signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm and is thus regulating a plethora of physiological and pathological processes including cell cycle arrest in epithelial and hematopoietic cells, control of mesenchymal cell proliferation and differentiation, wound healing, extracellular matrix production, immunosuppression and carcinog [...] (560 aa)
CAV1Caveolin-1; May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes. Forms a stable heterooligomeric complex with CAV2 that targets to lipid rafts and drives caveolae formation. Mediates the recruitment of CAVIN proteins (CAVIN1/2/3/4) to the caveolae (By similarity). Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate their activity (By similarity). Involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Its binding to DPP4 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependen [...] (177 aa)
IFNGInterferon gamma; Produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons; Belongs to the type II (or gamma) interferon family. (166 aa)
BMP2Bone morphogenetic protein 2 preproprotein. (395 aa)
TIMP3TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3. (211 aa)
MERTKMER proto-oncogene, tyrosine kinase. (998 aa)
TSPAN33Tetraspanin. (310 aa)
TSPAN14Tetraspanin. (365 aa)
PCNAProliferating cell nuclear antigen; This protein is an auxiliary protein of DNA polymerase delta and is involved in the control of eukaryotic DNA replication by increasing the polymerase's processibility during elongation of the leading strand; Belongs to the PCNA family. (270 aa)
ADAM12ADAM metallopeptidase domain 12. (918 aa)
IL1BInterleukin-1 beta; Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B- cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T- helper 1 (Th1) cells. (267 aa)
RHOATransforming protein RhoA isoform 1. (193 aa)
TSPAN17Tetraspanin. (306 aa)
ADAM33ADAM metallopeptidase domain 33. (790 aa)
CDH5Cadherin-5; Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins (By similarity). They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types (By similarity). This cadherin may play a important role in endothelial cell biology through control of the cohesion and organization of the intercellular junctions (By similarity). It associates with alpha-catenin forming a link to the cytoskeleton (By similarity). Acts in concert with KRIT1 and MPP5 to establish and maintain correct endotheli [...] (782 aa)
FGF23Fibroblast growth factor 23; Belongs to the heparin-binding growth factors family. (243 aa)
ADRB2Beta-2 adrenergic receptor; Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine-induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. The beta-2-adrenergic receptor binds epinephrine with an approximately 30- fold greater affinity than it does norepinephrine (By similarity). (418 aa)
MMP9Matrix metalloproteinase-9. (708 aa)
CASP3Caspase-3 subunit p12; Involved in the activation cascade of caspases responsible for apoptosis execution. At the onset of apoptosis it proteolytically cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) at a '216-Asp-|-Gly-217' bond. Cleaves and activates sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) between the basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper domain and the membrane attachment domain. Cleaves and activates caspase-6, -7 and -9. Triggers cell adhesion in sympathetic neurons through RET cleavage (By similarity). (266 aa)
HIF1AHypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha isoform 1. (824 aa)
ACANAggrecan core protein 2; This proteoglycan is a major component of extracellular matrix of cartilagenous tissues. A major function of this protein is to resist compression in cartilage. It binds avidly to hyaluronic acid via an N-terminal globular region. May play a regulatory role in the matrix assembly of the cartilage. (2434 aa)
ADAMTS8ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 8. (1019 aa)
SERPINF2Alpha-2-antiplasmin isoform X2; Belongs to the serpin family. (563 aa)
SMAD2Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3; Receptor-regulated SMAD (R-SMAD) that is an intracellular signal transducer and transcriptional modulator activated by TGF-beta (transforming growth factor) and activin type 1 receptor kinases. Binds the TRE element in the promoter region of many genes that are regulated by TGF-beta and, on formation of the SMAD3/SMAD4 complex, activates transcription. Also can form a SMAD3/SMAD4/JUN/FOS complex at the AP- 1/SMAD site to regulate TGF-beta-mediated transcription. Has an inhibitory effect on wound healing probably by modulating both growth and m [...] (472 aa)
FURINFurin, paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme; Belongs to the peptidase S8 family. (797 aa)
DLL4Delta-like protein; Putative Notch ligand involved in the mediation of Notch signaling. (685 aa)
ADAM22Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 22 isoform X7. (970 aa)
ADAMTS18ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 18. (1223 aa)
CCND1Cyclin D1; Belongs to the cyclin family. (295 aa)
HBEGFProheparin-binding EGF-like growth factor; Growth factor that mediates its effects via EGFR, ERBB2 and ERBB4. Required for normal cardiac valve formation and normal heart function. Promotes smooth muscle cell proliferation. May be involved in macrophage-mediated cellular proliferation. It is mitogenic for fibroblasts, but not endothelial cells. It is able to bind EGF receptor/EGFR with higher affinity than EGF itself and is a far more potent mitogen for smooth muscle cells than EGF. Also acts as a diphtheria toxin receptor (By similarity). (276 aa)
FOSBFosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit. (337 aa)
ADAM23ADAM metallopeptidase domain 23. (833 aa)
LGALS3Galectin. (271 aa)
ADAM10Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 10; Cleaves the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-alpha to its mature soluble form. Responsible for the proteolytical release of soluble JAM3 from endothelial cells surface. Responsible for the proteolytic release of several other cell-surface proteins, including heparin-binding epidermal growth-like factor, ephrin-A2, CD44, CDH2 and for constitutive and regulated alpha-secretase cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Contributes to the normal cleavage of the cellular prion protein. Involved in the cleavage of the adhesion [...] (748 aa)
ANGPT2Angiopoietin-2; Binds to TEK/TIE2, competing for the ANGPT1 binding site, and modulating angiogenic signals mediated by ANGPT1. Can induce tyrosine phosphorylation of TEK/TIE2 in the absence of ANGPT1. In the absence of angiogenic inducers, such as VEGF, ANGPT2-mediated loosening of cell- matrix contacts may induce endothelial cell apoptosis with consequent vascular regression. In concert with VEGF, it may facilitate endothelial cell migration and proliferation, thus serving as a permissive angiogenic signal (By similarity). (495 aa)
ADAM11ADAM metallopeptidase domain 11. (870 aa)
NRP1Neuropilin; Belongs to the neuropilin family. (924 aa)
IL18Interleukin-18; A proinflammatory cytokine primarily involved in polarized T- helper 1 (Th1) cell and natural killer (NK) cell immune responses. Upon binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, forms a signaling ternary complex which activates NF-kappa-B, triggering synthesis of inflammatory mediators. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T- helper 1 (Th1) cells and natural killer (NK) cells. Belongs to the IL-1 family. (201 aa)
LDLRLow-density lipoprotein receptor; Binds LDL, the major cholesterol-carrying lipoprotein of plasma, and transports it into cells by endocytosis. In order to be internalized, the receptor-ligand complexes must first cluster into clathrin-coated pits. (878 aa)
ITGB3Integrin beta; Belongs to the integrin beta chain family. (835 aa)
SMAD3Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog. (434 aa)
ADAMTS13ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 13. (1505 aa)
BGNBiglycan; May be involved in collagen fiber assembly. (338 aa)
SDC1Syndecan; Cell surface proteoglycan; Belongs to the syndecan proteoglycan family. (309 aa)
ARG1Arginase-1. (337 aa)
ACE2Angiotensin-converting enzyme. (805 aa)
TGM1Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase K. (826 aa)
EGFPro-epidermal growth factor; EGF stimulates the growth of various epidermal and epithelial tissues in vivo and in vitro and of some fibroblasts in cell culture. Magnesiotropic hormone that stimulates magnesium reabsorption in the renal distal convoluted tubule via engagement of EGFR and activation of the magnesium channel TRPM6 (By similarity). (1194 aa)
ADAMTS12ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 12. (1598 aa)
SERPINE1Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1; Serine protease inhibitor. Inhibits TMPRSS7. Is a primary inhibitor of tissue-type plasminogen activator (PLAT) and urokinase- type plasminogen activator (PLAU). As PLAT inhibitor, it is required for fibrinolysis down-regulation and is responsible for the controlled degradation of blood clots. As PLAU inhibitor, it is involved in the regulation of cell adhesion and spreading. Acts as a regulator of cell migration, independently of its role as protease inhibitor. It is required for stimulation of keratinocyte migration during cutaneous injury repair. I [...] (401 aa)
TSPAN5Tetraspanin. (268 aa)
ADAMTS2ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 2. (1204 aa)
CD68Macrosialin isoform A. (318 aa)
CCL2C-C motif chemokine 2; Acts as a ligand for C-C chemokine receptor CCR2 (By similarity). Signals through binding and activation of CCR2 and induces a strong chemotactic response and mobilization of intracellular calcium ions (By similarity). Exhibits a chemotactic activity for monocytes and basophils but not neutrophils or eosinophils (By similarity). Plays an important role in mediating peripheral nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain (By similarity). Increases NMDA-mediated synaptic transmission in both dopamine D1 and D2 receptor-containing neurons, which may be caused by MAPK/ERK-d [...] (99 aa)
STAT3Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3; Signal transducer and transcription activator that mediates cellular responses to interleukins, KITLG/SCF, LEP and other growth factors. Once activated, recruits coactivators, such as NCOA1 or MED1, to the promoter region of the target gene. May mediate cellular responses to activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4. Binds to the interleukin-6 (IL-6)-responsive elements identified in the promoters of various acute-phase protein genes. Activated by IL31 through IL31RA (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of inflammatory response by regul [...] (772 aa)
ADAMTS16ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 16. (1202 aa)
NCLZinc finger protein Pegasus. (724 aa)
ERBB4Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase. (1201 aa)
ADAM9Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 9 isoform X1. (819 aa)
ADAM2Fertilin beta. (735 aa)
VEGFCVascular endothelial growth factor C; Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family. (418 aa)
IL10Interleukin-10; Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in [...] (219 aa)
ADAMTS15A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 15 preproprotein. (950 aa)
MMP8Matrix metallopeptidase 8. (468 aa)
MMP7ZnMc domain-containing protein. (267 aa)
ADAMTS19ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 19. (1206 aa)
LOXProtein-lysine 6-oxidase, short form; Responsible for the post-translational oxidative deamination of peptidyl lysine residues in precursors to fibrous collagen and elastin. Regulator of Ras expression. May play a role in tumor suppression. Plays a role in the aortic wall architecture (By similarity); Belongs to the lysyl oxidase family. (419 aa)
COMPCartilage oligomeric matrix protein. (756 aa)
PTHParathyroid hormone; PTH elevates calcium level by dissolving the salts in bone and preventing their renal excretion. Stimulates [1-14C]-2-deoxy-D- glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblastic cells (By similarity). (115 aa)
CD44CD44 molecule (Indian blood group). (767 aa)
APPGamma-secretase C-terminal fragment 50; Functions as a cell surface receptor and performs physiological functions on the surface of neurons relevant to neurite growth, neuronal adhesion and axonogenesis. Interaction between APP molecules on neighboring cells promotes synaptogenesis. Involved in cell mobility and transcription regulation through protein-protein interactions (By similarity). Can promote transcription activation through binding to APBB1-KAT5 and inhibit Notch signaling through interaction with Numb (By similarity). Couples to apoptosis-inducing pathways such as those medi [...] (756 aa)
ADAMTS9ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 9. (2020 aa)
ADRB1Beta-1 adrenergic receptor; Beta-adrenergic receptors mediate the catecholamine-induced activation of adenylate cyclase through the action of G proteins. This receptor binds epinephrine and norepinephrine with approximately equal affinity. Mediates Ras activation through G(s)-alpha- and cAMP-mediated signaling (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of sleep/wake behaviors (By similarity). (516 aa)
PLAUUrokinase-type plasminogen activator short chain A; Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin. (442 aa)
BMP1Metalloendopeptidase. (987 aa)
KLKlotho. (1011 aa)
ADAM17Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 17; Cleaves the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-alpha to its mature soluble form. Responsible for the proteolytical release of soluble JAM3 from endothelial cells surface. Responsible for the proteolytic release of several other cell-surface proteins, including p75 TNF-receptor, interleukin 1 receptor type II, p55 TNF-receptor, transforming growth factor-alpha, L-selectin, growth hormone receptor, MUC1 and the amyloid precursor protein. Acts as an activator of Notch pathway by mediating cleavage of Notch, generating the membra [...] (822 aa)
TGFAProtransforming growth factor alpha; TGF alpha is a mitogenic polypeptide that is able to bind to the EGF receptor/EGFR and to act synergistically with TGF beta to promote anchorage-independent cell proliferation in soft agar. (160 aa)
IL1AInterleukin-1 alpha; Produced by activated macrophages, IL-1 stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing IL-2 release, B-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity. IL-1 proteins are involved in the inflammatory response, being identified as endogenous pyrogens, and are reported to stimulate the release of prostaglandin and collagenase from synovial cells. (270 aa)
IL1B2Multifunctional fusion protein; Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B- cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production; Belongs to the IL-1 family. (267 aa)
VCAM1Uncharacterized protein. (537 aa)
ADAM15Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 15 isoform 6 preproprotein. (866 aa)
BCANBrevican core protein isoform X1. (906 aa)
CDKN2BCyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B. (131 aa)
THBS1Uncharacterized protein. (1170 aa)
SIM1SIM bHLH transcription factor 1. (782 aa)
NPPAAtrial natriuretic factor; Hormone playing a key role in cardiovascular homeostasis through regulation of natriuresis, diuresis, and vasodilation. Also plays a role in female pregnancy by promoting trophoblast invasion and spiral artery remodeling in uterus. Specifically binds and stimulates the cGMP production of the NPR1 receptor. Binds the clearance receptor NPR3 (By similarity); Belongs to the natriuretic peptide family. (152 aa)
APOEApolipoprotein E; APOE is an apolipoprotein, a protein associating with lipid particles, that mainly functions in lipoprotein-mediated lipid transport between organs via the plasma and interstitial fluids. APOE is a core component of plasma lipoproteins and is involved in their production, conversion and clearance. Apoliproteins are amphipathic molecules that interact both with lipids of the lipoprotein particle core and the aqueous environment of the plasma. As such, APOE associates with chylomicrons, chylomicron remnants, very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) and intermediate density [...] (292 aa)
PAPLNPapilin, proteoglycan like sulfated glycoprotein. (961 aa)
PSEN1Presenilin; Probable subunit of the gamma-secretase complex, an endoprotease complex that catalyzes the intramembrane cleavage of integral membrane proteins such as Notch receptors. Belongs to the peptidase A22A family. (463 aa)
ADAMTS7ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 7. (1660 aa)
IL17AInterleukin-17A; Ligand for IL17RA and IL17RC. The heterodimer formed by IL17A and IL17F is a ligand for the heterodimeric complex formed by IL17RA and IL17RC. Involved in inducing stromal cells to produce proinflammatory and hematopoietic cytokines. Belongs to the IL-17 family. (153 aa)
ADAMTS20ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 20. (1915 aa)
VWFVon Willebrand factor; Important in the maintenance of hemostasis, it promotes adhesion of platelets to the sites of vascular injury by forming a molecular bridge between sub-endothelial collagen matrix and platelet- surface receptor complex, glycoprotein Ibalpha/IX/V. Also acts as a chaperone for coagulation factor VIII, delivering it to the site of injury, stabilizing its heterodimeric structure and protecting it from premature clearance from plasma (By similarity). (2940 aa)
A2MAlpha-2-macroglobulin. (1504 aa)
PPARAUncharacterized protein. (469 aa)
CDC42Cell division control protein 42 homolog; Plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state. In active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses. Involved in epithelial cell polarization processes. Regulates the bipolar attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochores before chromosome congression in metaphase. Regulates cell migration. In neurons, plays a role in the extension and maintenance of the formation of filopodia, thin and actin-rich surface projections (By similarity). Require [...] (197 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Sus scrofa
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9823
Other names: S. scrofa, pig, pigs, swine, wild boar
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