STRINGSTRING
GDF5 GDF5 OVOL1 OVOL1 DRD2 DRD2 PDX1 PDX1 DLL4 DLL4 APOE APOE CCL2 CCL2 SERPINF1 SERPINF1 SFN SFN MAGED1 MAGED1 NFIB NFIB FLCN FLCN RB1 RB1 ATP5IF1 ATP5IF1 IFT57 IFT57 GDF2 GDF2 STK11 STK11 PTPRM PTPRM THBS1 THBS1 BRCA2 BRCA2 TGFB2 TGFB2 TGFB1 TGFB1 SPARC SPARC CDKN2B CDKN2B PDCD10 PDCD10 IL26 IL26 STAT1 STAT1 CDKN1C CDKN1C DLG1 DLG1 CDK6 CDK6 GATA3 GATA3 PHB2 PHB2 IL12A IL12A SOX9 SOX9 KRT4 KRT4 INTU INTU SNAI2 SNAI2 NOTCH1 NOTCH1 NKX2-8 NKX2-8 ACVRL1 ACVRL1 WDR77 WDR77 B4GALT1 B4GALT1 WNT10B WNT10B SYNJ2BP SYNJ2BP KRT5 KRT5 KLF9 KLF9 CDC73 CDC73 CAV1 CAV1 NR2F2 NR2F2 NUPR1 NUPR1 TGFBR1 TGFBR1 WDR13 WDR13 CDKN1B CDKN1B IFT74 IFT74 AQP11 AQP11 WNT5A WNT5A ALOX5 ALOX5 GPC3 GPC3 NGFR NGFR TNMD TNMD COL4A3 COL4A3 SFRP2 SFRP2 AR AR ATOH8 ATOH8 MEF2C MEF2C TNF TNF CNMD CNMD STK3 STK3 ZEB1 ZEB1 SFRP1 SFRP1 VASH1 VASH1 GHRL GHRL IFT80 IFT80 SLURP1 SLURP1 MCC MCC LOC100126230 LOC100126230 GKN3P GKN3P SULF1 SULF1 MED1 MED1 PHOX2B PHOX2B PTPRK PTPRK ROBO1 ROBO1 FLT1 FLT1 PTCH1 PTCH1 IFT52 IFT52 MTSS1 MTSS1 PPARD PPARD LIMS2 LIMS2 EPPK1 EPPK1 CAV2 CAV2 EAF2 EAF2 CD109 CD109 DAB2IP DAB2IP FGFR2 FGFR2 IL12B IL12B KDF1 KDF1 XDH XDH CASK CASK PAX6 PAX6 FGFR3 FGFR3 VDR VDR NKX3-1 NKX3-1 A4GNT A4GNT SAV1 SAV1 DUSP10 DUSP10 APOH APOH TRIM24 TRIM24 ATP5F1A ATP5F1A TINF2 TINF2 KRIT1 KRIT1 IRF6 IRF6 STK4 STK4 MMRN2 MMRN2 HPN HPN BMP4 BMP4 PEX2 PEX2 AIMP1 AIMP1
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
GDF5Growth differentiation factor 5. (499 aa)
OVOL1Putative transcription factor Ovo-like 1; Putative transcription factor. Involved in hair formation and spermatogenesis. May function in the differentiation and/or maintenance of the urogenital system (By similarity). (267 aa)
DRD2D(2) dopamine receptor; Dopamine receptor whose activity is mediated by G proteins which inhibit adenylyl cyclase; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (443 aa)
PDX1Pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1. (285 aa)
DLL4Delta-like protein; Putative Notch ligand involved in the mediation of Notch signaling. (685 aa)
APOEApolipoprotein E; APOE is an apolipoprotein, a protein associating with lipid particles, that mainly functions in lipoprotein-mediated lipid transport between organs via the plasma and interstitial fluids. APOE is a core component of plasma lipoproteins and is involved in their production, conversion and clearance. Apoliproteins are amphipathic molecules that interact both with lipids of the lipoprotein particle core and the aqueous environment of the plasma. As such, APOE associates with chylomicrons, chylomicron remnants, very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) and intermediate density [...] (329 aa)
CCL2C-C motif chemokine 2; Acts as a ligand for C-C chemokine receptor CCR2 (By similarity). Signals through binding and activation of CCR2 and induces a strong chemotactic response and mobilization of intracellular calcium ions (By similarity). Exhibits a chemotactic activity for monocytes and basophils but not neutrophils or eosinophils (By similarity). Plays an important role in mediating peripheral nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain (By similarity). Increases NMDA-mediated synaptic transmission in both dopamine D1 and D2 receptor-containing neurons, which may be caused by MAPK/ERK-d [...] (99 aa)
SERPINF1Pigment epithelium-derived factor; Neurotrophic protein; induces extensive neuronal differentiation in retinoblastoma cells. Potent inhibitor of angiogenesis. As it does not undergo the S (stressed) to R (relaxed) conformational transition characteristic of active serpins, it exhibits no serine protease inhibitory activity. (416 aa)
SFN14-3-3 protein sigma; Adapter protein implicated in the regulation of a large spectrum of both general and specialized signaling pathways. Binds to a large number of partners, usually by recognition of a phosphoserine or phosphothreonine motif. Binding generally results in the modulation of the activity of the binding partner. When bound to KRT17, regulates protein synthesis and epithelial cell growth by stimulating Akt/mTOR pathway. May also regulate MDM2 autoubiquitination and degradation and thereby activate p53/TP53 (By similarity). (248 aa)
MAGED1MAGE family member D1. (785 aa)
NFIBNuclear factor 1 B-type; Transcriptional activator of GFAP, essential for proper brain development. Recognizes and binds the palindromic sequence 5'- TTGGCNNNNNGCCAA-3' present in viral and cellular promoters and in the origin of replication of adenovirus type 2. These proteins are individually capable of activating transcription and replication. Belongs to the CTF/NF-I family. (561 aa)
FLCNFolliculin; May be a tumor suppressor. May be involved in energy and/or nutrient sensing through the AMPK and mTOR signaling pathways. May regulate phosphorylation of RPS6KB1. (579 aa)
RB1RB transcriptional corepressor 1. (928 aa)
ATP5IF1ATPase inhibitor, mitochondrial; Endogenous F(1)F(o)-ATPase inhibitor limiting ATP depletion when the mitochondrial membrane potential falls below a threshold and the F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase starts hydrolyzing ATP to pump protons out of the mitochondrial matrix. Required to avoid the consumption of cellular ATP when the F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase enzyme acts as an ATP hydrolase. (109 aa)
IFT57Intraflagellar transport protein 57 homolog; Required for the formation of cilia. Plays an indirect role in sonic hedgehog signaling, cilia being required for all activity of the hedgehog pathway. Has pro-apoptotic function via its interaction with HIP1, leading to recruit caspase-8 (CASP8) and trigger apoptosis. Has the ability to bind DNA sequence motif 5'-AAAGACATG-3' present in the promoter of caspase genes such as CASP1, CASP8 and CASP10, suggesting that it may act as a transcription regulator; however the relevance of such function remains unclear (By similarity). (429 aa)
GDF2Growth differentiation factor 2. (431 aa)
STK11Serine/threonine kinase 11; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (435 aa)
PTPRMProtein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type M. (1502 aa)
THBS1Thrombospondin-1; Adhesive glycoprotein that mediates cell-to-cell and cell-to- matrix interactions. Ligand for CD36 mediating antiangiogenic properties (By similarity). May play a role in dentinogenesis and/or maintenance of dentin and dental pulp. Plays a role in ER stress response, via its interaction with the activating transcription factor 6 alpha (ATF6) which produces adaptive ER stress response factors (By similarity); Belongs to the thrombospondin family. (1175 aa)
BRCA2BRCA2 DNA repair associated. (3427 aa)
TGFB2Transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein; Transforming growth factor beta-2 proprotein: Precursor of the Latency-associated peptide (LAP) and Transforming growth factor beta-2 (TGF-beta-2) chains, which constitute the regulatory and active subunit of TGF-beta-2, respectively. Transforming growth factor beta-2: Multifunctional protein that regulates various processes such as angiogenesis and heart development (By similarity). Activation into mature form follows different steps: following cleavage of the proprotein in the Golgi apparatus, Latency-associated peptide (LAP) and Transfor [...] (442 aa)
TGFB1Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein; Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein: Precursor of the Latency-associated peptide (LAP) and Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta-1) chains, which constitute the regulatory and active subunit of TGF-beta-1, respectively. Transforming growth factor beta-1: Multifunctional protein that regulates the growth and differentiation of various cell types and is involved in various processes, such as normal development, immune function, microglia function and responses to neurodegeneration (By similarity). Activation into mature form fo [...] (499 aa)
SPARCSPARC; Appears to regulate cell growth through interactions with the extracellular matrix and cytokines. Binds calcium and copper, several types of collagen, albumin, thrombospondin, PDGF and cell membranes. There are two calcium binding sites; an acidic domain that binds 5 to 8 Ca(2+) with a low affinity and an EF-hand loop that binds a Ca(2+) ion with a high affinity. (389 aa)
CDKN2BCyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor B; Interacts strongly with CDK4 and CDK6. Potent inhibitor. Potential effector of TGF-beta induced cell cycle arrest (By similarity); Belongs to the CDKN2 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor family. (321 aa)
PDCD10Programmed cell death 10. (212 aa)
IL26Uncharacterized protein. (171 aa)
STAT1Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (817 aa)
CDKN1CCyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C. (301 aa)
DLG1Discs large MAGUK scaffold protein 1; Belongs to the MAGUK family. (906 aa)
CDK6Cyclin dependent kinase 6; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. (326 aa)
GATA3Trans-acting T-cell-specific transcription factor GATA-3; Transcriptional activator which binds to the enhancer of the T-cell receptor alpha and delta genes. Binds to the consensus sequence 5'-AGATAG-3'. Required for the T-helper 2 (Th2) differentiation process following immune and inflammatory responses (By similarity). (467 aa)
PHB2Prohibitin-2; Acts as a mediator of transcriptional repression by nuclear hormone receptors via recruitment of histone deacetylases. Functions as an estrogen receptor (ER)-selective coregulator that potentiates the inhibitory activities of antiestrogens and represses the activity of estrogens. Competes with NCOA1 for modulation of ER transcriptional activity. Probably involved in regulating mitochondrial respiration activity and in aging (By similarity). In mitochondria, regulates cytochrome-c oxidase assembly (COX) and mitochondrial respiration. Binding to sphingoid 1-phosphate (SPP) [...] (337 aa)
IL12AInterleukin-12 subunit alpha; Cytokine that can act as a growth factor for activated T and NK cells, enhance the lytic activity of NK/lymphokine-activated killer cells, and stimulate the production of IFN-gamma by resting PBMC. (240 aa)
SOX9SRY-box transcription factor 9. (524 aa)
KRT4KRT4 protein; Belongs to the intermediate filament family. (549 aa)
INTUProtein inturned; Plays a key role in ciliogenesis and embryonic development. Regulator of cilia formation by controlling the organization of the apical actin cytoskeleton and the positioning of the basal bodies at the apical cell surface, which in turn is essential for the normal orientation of elongating ciliary microtubules. Plays a key role in definition of cell polarity via its role in ciliogenesis but not via conversion extension. Has an indirect effect on hedgehog signaling (By similarity). Proposed to function as core component of the CPLANE (ciliogenesis and planar polarity ef [...] (933 aa)
SNAI2Zinc finger protein SNAI2; Transcriptional repressor that modulates both activator- dependent and basal transcription. Involved in the generation and migration of neural crest cells. Plays a role in mediating RAF1-induced transcriptional repression of the TJ protein, occludin (OCLN) and subsequent oncogenic transformation of epithelial cells. Represses BRCA2 expression by binding to its E2-box-containing silencer and recruiting CTBP1 and HDAC1 in breast cells. In epidermal keratinocytes, binds to the E-box in ITGA3 promoter and represses its transcription. Involved in the regulation of [...] (268 aa)
NOTCH1Notch receptor 1. (2533 aa)
NKX2-8NK2 homeobox 8. (237 aa)
ACVRL1Receptor protein serine/threonine kinase; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. TKL Ser/Thr protein kinase family. TGFB receptor subfamily. (513 aa)
WDR77Methylosome protein 50; Non-catalytic component of the methylosome complex, composed of PRMT5, WDR77 and CLNS1A, which modifies specific arginines to dimethylarginines in several spliceosomal Sm proteins and histones. This modification targets Sm proteins to the survival of motor neurons (SMN) complex for assembly into small nuclear ribonucleoprotein core particles. Might play a role in transcription regulation. The methylosome complex also methylates the Piwi proteins (PIWIL1, PIWIL2 and PIWIL4), methylation of Piwi proteins being required for the interaction with Tudor domain-contain [...] (342 aa)
B4GALT1Processed beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1; The Golgi complex form catalyzes the production of lactose in the lactating mammary gland and could also be responsible for the synthesis of complex-type N-linked oligosaccharides in many glycoproteins as well as the carbohydrate moieties of glycolipids; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 7 family. (402 aa)
WNT10BProtein Wnt; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors; Belongs to the Wnt family. (391 aa)
SYNJ2BPSynaptojanin-2-binding protein; Regulates endocytosis of activin type 2 receptor kinases through the Ral/RALBP1-dependent pathway and may be involved in suppression of activin-induced signal transduction. (145 aa)
KRT5Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 5. (597 aa)
KLF9Kruppel like factor 9. (244 aa)
CDC73Cell division cycle 73. (531 aa)
CAV1Caveolin-1; May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes. Forms a stable heterooligomeric complex with CAV2 that targets to lipid rafts and drives caveolae formation. Mediates the recruitment of CAVIN proteins (CAVIN1/2/3/4) to the caveolae (By similarity). Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate their activity (By similarity). Involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Its binding to DPP4 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependen [...] (178 aa)
NR2F2COUP transcription factor 2; Ligand-activated transcription factor. Activated by high concentrations of 9-cis-retinoic acid and all-trans-retinoic acid, but not by dexamethasone, cortisol or progesterone (in vitro). Regulation of the apolipoprotein A-I gene transcription. Binds to DNA site A (By similarity). (414 aa)
NUPR1Nuclear protein 1, transcriptional regulator. (82 aa)
TGFBR1TGF-beta receptor type-1; Transmembrane serine/threonine kinase forming with the TGF- beta type II serine/threonine kinase receptor, TGFBR2, the non- promiscuous receptor for the TGF-beta cytokines TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3. Transduces the TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3 signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm and is thus regulating a plethora of physiological and pathological processes including cell cycle arrest in epithelial and hematopoietic cells, control of mesenchymal cell proliferation and differentiation, wound healing, extracellular matrix production, immunosuppression and carcinog [...] (499 aa)
WDR13WD repeat domain 13. (485 aa)
CDKN1BCyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B. (198 aa)
IFT74Intraflagellar transport 74. (600 aa)
AQP11Aquaporin; Aquaporins facilitate the transport of water and small neutral solutes across cell membranes. (271 aa)
WNT5AProtein Wnt; Ligand for members of the frizzled family of seven transmembrane receptors; Belongs to the Wnt family. (380 aa)
ALOX5Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase. (674 aa)
GPC3Glypican 3; Cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate. Belongs to the glypican family. (580 aa)
NGFRNerve growth factor receptor. (429 aa)
TNMDTenomodulin. (318 aa)
COL4A3Collagen alpha-3(IV) chain; Type IV collagen is the major structural component of glomerular basement membranes (GBM), forming a 'chicken-wire' meshwork together with laminins, proteoglycans and entactin/nidogen. (1670 aa)
SFRP2Secreted frizzled-related protein 2. (294 aa)
ARAndrogen receptor. (890 aa)
ATOH8Atonal bHLH transcription factor 8. (317 aa)
MEF2CMyocyte-specific enhancer factor 2C; Transcription activator which binds specifically to the MEF2 element present in the regulatory regions of many muscle-specific genes. Controls cardiac morphogenesis and myogenesis, and is also involved in vascular development. Enhances transcriptional activation mediated by SOX18. Plays an essential role in hippocampal-dependent learning and memory by suppressing the number of excitatory synapses and thus regulating basal and evoked synaptic transmission. Crucial for normal neuronal development, distribution, and electrical activity in the neocortex [...] (473 aa)
TNFTumor necrosis factor, membrane form; Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation (By similarity). Induces insulin resistance in adipocytes via inhibition of insulin-induced IRS1 tyrosine phosphorylation and insulin-induced glucose uptake. Induces [...] (333 aa)
CNMDLeukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 1; Bifunctional growth regulator that stimulates the growth of cultured chondrocytes in the presence of basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF) but inhibits the growth of cultured vascular endothelial cells. May contribute to the rapid growth of cartilage and vascular invasion prior to the replacement of cartilage by bone during endochondral bone development. Inhibits in vitro tube formation and mobilization of endothelial cells. Plays a role as antiangiogenic factor in cardiac valves to suppress neovascularization (By similarity); Belongs to the chondrom [...] (335 aa)
STK3Serine/threonine kinase 3 (STE20 homolog, yeast). (491 aa)
ZEB1Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1. (1127 aa)
SFRP1Secreted frizzled-related protein 1; Soluble frizzled-related proteins (sFRPS) function as modulators of Wnt signaling through direct interaction with Wnts. They have a role in regulating cell growth and differentiation in specific cell types. SFRP1 decreases intracellular beta-catenin levels (By similarity). Has antiproliferative effects on vascular cells, in vitro and in vivo, and can induce, in vivo, an angiogenic response. In vascular cell cycle, delays the G1 phase and entry into the S phase (By similarity). In kidney development, inhibits tubule formation and bud growth in metane [...] (308 aa)
VASH1Vasohibin 1. (363 aa)
GHRLAppetite-regulating hormone; Ghrelin is the ligand for growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 (GHSR). Induces the release of growth hormone from the pituitary. Has an appetite-stimulating effect, induces adiposity and stimulates gastric acid secretion. Involved in growth regulation (By similarity). (133 aa)
IFT80Intraflagellar transport 80. (760 aa)
SLURP1Secreted LY6/PLAUR domain containing 1. (126 aa)
MCCMCC regulator of WNT signaling pathway. (829 aa)
LOC100126230Uncharacterized protein. (84 aa)
GKN3PGastrokine 3, pseudogene. (188 aa)
SULF1Sulfatase 1. (1109 aa)
MED1Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1; Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene- specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors. (1575 aa)
PHOX2BPaired like homeobox 2B. (315 aa)
PTPRKProtein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type K. (1445 aa)
ROBO1Roundabout guidance receptor 1. (1492 aa)
FLT1Fms related tyrosine kinase 1; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily. (1337 aa)
PTCH1SSD domain-containing protein. (1453 aa)
IFT52Intraflagellar transport 52 homolog (Chlamydomonas). (440 aa)
MTSS1MTSS I-BAR domain containing 1. (762 aa)
PPARDPeroxisome proliferator activated receptor delta. (441 aa)
LIMS2LIM and senescent cell antigen-like-containing domain protein 2; Adapter protein in a cytoplasmic complex linking beta- integrins to the actin cytoskeleton, bridges the complex to cell surface receptor tyrosine kinases and growth factor receptors. (350 aa)
EPPK1Epiplakin 1. (3449 aa)
CAV2Caveolin-2; May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes. Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate their activity. Acts as an accessory protein in conjunction with CAV1 in targeting to lipid rafts and driving caveolae formation. Positive regulator of cellular mitogenesis of the MAPK signaling pathway. Required for the insulin-stimulated nuclear translocation and activation of MAPK1 and STAT3, and the subsequent regulation of cell cycle progression (By similarity). (162 aa)
EAF2ELL associated factor 2. (266 aa)
CD109CD109 molecule. (1455 aa)
DAB2IPDAB2 interacting protein. (1169 aa)
FGFR2Fibroblast growth factor receptor. (841 aa)
IL12BInterleukin-12 subunit beta; Cytokine that can act as a growth factor for activated T and NK cells, enhance the lytic activity of NK/lymphokine-activated killer cells, and stimulate the production of IFN-gamma by resting PBMC. Belongs to the IL-12B family. (327 aa)
KDF1Keratinocyte differentiation factor 1. (398 aa)
XDHXanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase; Key enzyme in purine degradation. Catalyzes the oxidation of hypoxanthine to xanthine. Catalyzes the oxidation of xanthine to uric acid. Contributes to the generation of reactive oxygen species. (1350 aa)
CASKCalcium/calmodulin dependent serine protein kinase; Belongs to the MAGUK family. (935 aa)
PAX6Paired box protein Pax-6; Transcription factor with important functions in the development of the eye, nose, central nervous system and pancreas. Required for the differentiation of pancreatic islet alpha cells. Competes with PAX4 in binding to a common element in the glucagon, insulin and somatostatin promoters. Regulates specification of the ventral neuron subtypes by establishing the correct progenitor domains (By similarity); Belongs to the paired homeobox family. (436 aa)
FGFR3Fibroblast growth factor receptor. (804 aa)
VDRVitamin D3 receptor; Nuclear receptor for calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D3 which mediates the action of this vitamin on cells (By similarity). Enters the nucleus upon vitamin D3 binding where it forms heterodimers with the retinoid X receptor/RXR (By similarity). The VDR-RXR heterodimers bind to specific response elements on DNA and activate the transcription of vitamin D3-responsive target genes (By similarity). Plays a central role in calcium homeostasis (By similarity). Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR1 subfamily. (425 aa)
NKX3-1NK3 homeobox 1. (239 aa)
A4GNTAlpha-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase. (341 aa)
SAV1Salvador family WW domain containing protein 1. (384 aa)
DUSP10Dual specificity protein phosphatase 10; Protein phosphatase involved in the inactivation of MAP kinases. Has a specificity for the MAPK11/MAPK12/MAPK13/MAPK14 subfamily. It preferably dephosphorylates p38. Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non- receptor class dual specificity subfamily. (482 aa)
APOHBeta-2-glycoprotein 1; Binds to various kinds of negatively charged substances such as heparin, phospholipids, and dextran sulfate. May prevent activation of the intrinsic blood coagulation cascade by binding to phospholipids on the surface of damaged cells. (345 aa)
TRIM24Tripartite motif containing 24. (1050 aa)
ATP5F1AATP synthase subunit alpha, mitochondrial; Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core, and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the [...] (553 aa)
TINF2TERF1 interacting nuclear factor 2. (451 aa)
KRIT1Krev interaction trapped protein 1; Component of the CCM signaling pathway which is a crucial regulator of heart and vessel formation and integrity. Negative regulator of angiogenesis. Inhibits endothelial proliferation, apoptosis, migration, lumen formation and sprouting angiogenesis in primary endothelial cells. Promotes AKT phosphorylation in a NOTCH- dependent and independent manner, and inhibits ERK1/2 phosphorylation indirectly through activation of the DELTA-NOTCH cascade. Acts in concert with CDH5 to establish and maintain correct endothelial cell polarity and vascular lumen an [...] (736 aa)
IRF6Interferon regulatory factor 6; Probable DNA-binding transcriptional activator. It is a key determinant of the keratinocyte proliferation-differentiation switch involved in appropriate epidermal development. Plays a role in regulating mammary epithelial cell proliferation (By similarity). May regulate WDR65 transcription (By similarity); Belongs to the IRF family. (466 aa)
STK4Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 18kDa subunit; Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regul [...] (487 aa)
MMRN2Multimerin 2. (932 aa)
HPNHepsin (Transmembrane protease, serine 1); Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (417 aa)
BMP4Bone morphogenetic protein 4; Induces cartilage and bone formation. Acts in concert with PTHLH/PTHRP to stimulate ductal outgrowth during embryonic mammary development and to inhibit hair follicle induction (By similarity). (409 aa)
PEX2Peroxisomal biogenesis factor 2. (305 aa)
AIMP1Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 1. (313 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Bos taurus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9913
Other names: B. taurus, Bos bovis, Bos primigenius taurus, Bovidae sp. Adi Nefas, bovine, cattle, cow, dairy cow, domestic cattle, domestic cow
Server load: low (32%) [HD]