STRINGSTRING
PPP4C PPP4C MGMT MGMT WAS WAS OOEP OOEP SHLD3 SHLD3 FMN2 FMN2 ERCC6 ERCC6 PARP3 PARP3 MRGBP MRGBP TRIP12 TRIP12 RMI2 RMI2 ACTL6A ACTL6A ACTB ACTB MBTD1 MBTD1 POGZ POGZ RUVBL2 RUVBL2 SPIRE1 SPIRE1 DEK DEK POT1 POT1 HDGFL2 HDGFL2 OTUB2 OTUB2 MRNIP MRNIP TERF2IP TERF2IP FOXM1 FOXM1 ING3 ING3 PRKDC PRKDC TEX15 TEX15 CHEK1 CHEK1 PARP9 PARP9 TIMELESS TIMELESS KLHL15 KLHL15 RUVBL1 RUVBL1 EPC2 EPC2 MAGEF1 MAGEF1 VPS72 VPS72 SHLD2 SHLD2 SIRT6 SIRT6 RIF1 RIF1 RTEL1 RTEL1 DTX3L DTX3L KDM1A KDM1A RAD51AP1 RAD51AP1 NSD2 NSD2 OGG1 OGG1 E1BL06_BOVIN E1BL06_BOVIN NUDT16L1 NUDT16L1 EP400 EP400 FBH1 FBH1 PARPBP PARPBP PARP1 PARP1 HELQ HELQ WRAP53 WRAP53 FANCB FANCB MORF4L1 MORF4L1 TWIST1 TWIST1 HELB HELB MMS19 MMS19 HMGA2 HMGA2 MEAF6 MEAF6 UBR5 UBR5 AUNIP AUNIP PPP4R3B PPP4R3B MAD2L2 MAD2L2 HSF1 HSF1 ARID2 ARID2 KMT5C KMT5C SLF2 SLF2 SHLD1 SHLD1 SPIDR SPIDR BRD8 BRD8 ACTR2 ACTR2 SLF1 SLF1 DMAP1 DMAP1 TP53BP1 TP53BP1 FUS FUS OTUB1 OTUB1 WDR48 WDR48 SMCHD1 SMCHD1 RECQL5 RECQL5 RAD51 RAD51 YEATS4 YEATS4 PPP4R2 PPP4R2 POLQ POLQ PNKP PNKP CYREN CYREN EPC1 EPC1 UBQLN4 UBQLN4 FIGNL1 FIGNL1 MORF4L2 MORF4L2 SPIRE2 SPIRE2 ZCWPW1 ZCWPW1 CGAS CGAS PIAS4 PIAS4 RNF169 RNF169 SIRT7 SIRT7 ZNF365 ZNF365 SETD2 SETD2 RADX RADX PML PML KMT5B KMT5B KAT5 KAT5 UBE2V2 UBE2V2 RBBP8 RBBP8
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
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PPP4CSerine/threonine-protein phosphatase 4 catalytic subunit; Protein phosphatase that is involved in many processes such as microtubule organization at centrosomes, maturation of spliceosomal snRNPs, apoptosis, DNA repair, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha signaling, activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase MAPK8, regulation of histone acetylation, DNA damage checkpoint signaling, NF-kappa-B activation and cell migration. The PPP4C-PPP4R1 PP4 complex may play a role in dephosphorylation and regulation of HDAC3. The PPP4C-PPP4R2- PPP4R3A PP4 complex specifically dephosphorylates H2AX phosphor [...] (307 aa)
MGMTMethylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase. (211 aa)
WASWASP actin nucleation promoting factor. (505 aa)
OOEPOocyte-expressed protein homolog; As a member of the subcortical maternal complex (SCMC), plays an essential role for zygotes to progress beyond the first embryonic cell divisions; Belongs to the KHDC1 family. (155 aa)
SHLD3Shieldin complex subunit 3. (252 aa)
FMN2Formin 2. (1342 aa)
ERCC6ERCC excision repair 6, chromatin remodeling factor. (1481 aa)
PARP3Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase. (512 aa)
MRGBPMRG domain binding protein. (204 aa)
TRIP12E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIP12; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in ubiquitin fusion degradation (UFD) pathway and regulation of DNA repair. Part of the ubiquitin fusion degradation (UFD) pathway, a process that mediates ubiquitination of protein at their N-terminus, regardless of the presence of lysine residues in target proteins. Acts as a key regulator of DNA damage response by acting as a suppressor of RNF168, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes accumulation of 'Lys-63'-linked histone H2A and H2AX at DNA damage sites, thereby acting as a guard against excessive spr [...] (1992 aa)
RMI2RecQ-mediated genome instability protein 2; Essential component of the RMI complex, a complex that plays an important role in the processing of homologous recombination intermediates. It is required to regulate sister chromatid segregation and to limit DNA crossover. Essential for the stability, localization, and function of BLM, TOP3A, and complexes containing BLM. In the RMI complex, it is required to target BLM to chromatin and stress-induced nuclear foci and mitotic phosphorylation of BLM. Belongs to the RMI2 family. (157 aa)
ACTL6AActin-like protein 6B; Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. Belongs to the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex), as such plays a role in remodeling mononucleosomes in an ATP-dependent fashion, and is required for postmitotic neural development and dendritic outgrowth. [...] (429 aa)
ACTBActin, cytoplasmic 1, N-terminally processed; Actin is a highly conserved protein that polymerizes to produce filaments that form cross-linked networks in the cytoplasm of cells. Actin exists in both monomeric (G-actin) and polymeric (F-actin) forms, both forms playing key functions, such as cell motility and contraction. In addition to their role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, G- and F-actin also localize in the nucleus, and regulate gene transcription and motility and repair of damaged DNA. (375 aa)
MBTD1Mbt domain containing 1. (651 aa)
POGZPogo transposable element derived with ZNF domain. (1287 aa)
RUVBL2RuvB-like 2; Possesses single-stranded DNA-stimulated ATPase and ATP- dependent DNA helicase (5' to 3') activity; hexamerization is thought to be critical for ATP hydrolysis and adjacent subunits in the ring- like structure contribute to the ATPase activity (By similarity). Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex which is involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A (By similarity). This modification may both alter nucleosome-DNA interactions and promote interaction of the modified histones with oth [...] (488 aa)
SPIRE1Spire type actin nucleation factor 1. (737 aa)
DEKDEK proto-oncogene. (375 aa)
POT1Protection of telomeres 1. (638 aa)
HDGFL2PWWP domain-containing protein. (673 aa)
OTUB2OTU deubiquitinase, ubiquitin aldehyde binding 2. (234 aa)
MRNIPMRN complex-interacting protein; Plays a role in the cellular response to DNA damage and the maintenance of genome stability through its association with the MRN damage-sensing complex. Promotes chromatin loading and activity of the MRN complex to facilitate subsequent ATM-mediated DNA damage response signaling and DNA repair; Belongs to the MRNIP family. (369 aa)
TERF2IPTelomeric repeat-binding factor 2-interacting protein 1; Acts both as a regulator of telomere function and as a transcription regulator. Involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection as a component of the shelterin complex (telosome). In contrast to other components of the shelterin complex, it is dispensible for telomere capping and does not participate in the protection of telomeres against non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ)- mediated repair. Instead, it is required to negatively regulate telomere recombination and is essential for repressing homology- directed repair ( [...] (399 aa)
FOXM1Forkhead box M1. (761 aa)
ING3Inhibitor of growth protein. (418 aa)
PRKDCProtein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit; Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. (4124 aa)
TEX15Testis expressed 15, meiosis and synapsis associated. (2864 aa)
CHEK1Checkpoint kinase 1. (677 aa)
PARP9Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 9. (969 aa)
TIMELESSTimeless circadian regulator. (1213 aa)
KLHL15Kelch like family member 15. (604 aa)
RUVBL1RuvB-like helicase; Proposed core component of the chromatin remodeling Ino80 complex which exhibits DNA- and nucleosome-activated ATPase activity and catalyzes ATP-dependent nucleosome sliding. (456 aa)
EPC2Enhancer of polycomb homolog. (807 aa)
MAGEF1MAGE family member F1. (307 aa)
VPS72Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 72 homolog; Deposition-and-exchange histone chaperone specific for H2AZ1, specifically chaperones H2AZ1 and deposits it into nucleosomes. As component of the SRCAP complex, mediates the ATP-dependent exchange of histone H2AZ1/H2B dimers for nucleosomal H2A/H2B, leading to transcriptional regulation of selected genes by chromatin remodeling. (364 aa)
SHLD2Shieldin complex subunit 2. (906 aa)
SIRT6SIRT6 protein. (359 aa)
RIF1Replication timing regulatory factor 1. (2313 aa)
RTEL1Regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1; ATP-dependent DNA helicase implicated in telomere-length regulation, DNA repair and the maintenance of genomic stability. Acts as an anti-recombinase to counteract toxic recombination and limit crossover during meiosis. Regulates meiotic recombination and crossover homeostasis by physically dissociating strand invasion events and thereby promotes noncrossover repair by meiotic synthesis dependent strand annealing (SDSA) as well as disassembly of D loop recombination intermediates. Also disassembles T loops and prevents telomere fragility by [...] (1266 aa)
DTX3LDeltex E3 ubiquitin ligase 3L. (739 aa)
KDM1ALysine-specific histone demethylase; Histone demethylase that demethylates both 'Lys-4' (H3K4me) and 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) of histone H3, thereby acting as a coactivator or a corepressor, depending on the context. Acts by oxidizing the substrate by FAD to generate the corresponding imine that is subsequently hydrolyzed. Acts as a corepressor by mediating demethylation of H3K4me, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Demethylates both mono- (H3K4me1) and di-methylated (H3K4me2) H3K4me; Belongs to the flavin monoamine oxidase family. (873 aa)
RAD51AP1RAD51 associated protein 1. (326 aa)
NSD2Nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 2. (1365 aa)
OGG18-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase. (347 aa)
E1BL06_BOVINHelicase ATP-binding domain-containing protein. (616 aa)
NUDT16L1Nudix (Nucleoside diphosphate linked moiety X)-type motif 16-like 1. (211 aa)
EP400E1A binding protein p400. (3092 aa)
FBH1F-box DNA helicase 1. (1067 aa)
PARPBPPCNA-interacting partner; Required to suppress inappropriate homologous recombination, thereby playing a central role DNA repair and in the maintenance of genomic stability. Antagonizes homologous recombination by interfering with the formation of the RAD51-DNA homologous recombination structure. Binds single-strand DNA and poly(A) homopolymers. Positively regulate the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation activity of PARP1; however such function may be indirect (By similarity). (580 aa)
PARP1Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1; Poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase that mediates poly-ADP- ribosylation of proteins and plays a key role in DNA repair. Mainly mediates glutamate and aspartate ADP-ribosylation of target proteins: the ADP-D-ribosyl group of NAD(+) is transferred to the acceptor carboxyl group of glutamate and aspartate residues and further ADP- ribosyl groups are transferred to the 2'-position of the terminal adenosine moiety, building up a polymer with an average chain length of 20-30 units. Mediates the poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of a number of proteins, including itself, APLF an [...] (1027 aa)
HELQHelicase, POLQ like. (1085 aa)
WRAP53Telomerase Cajal body protein 1; RNA chaperone that plays a key role in telomere maintenance and RNA localization to Cajal bodies. Specifically recognizes and binds the Cajal body box (CAB box) present in both small Cajal body RNAs (scaRNAs) and telomerase RNA template component (TERC). Essential component of the telomerase holoenzyme complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex essential for the replication of chromosome termini that elongates telomeres in most eukaryotes. In the telomerase holoenzyme complex, required to stimulate the catalytic activity of the complex. Acts by specifically b [...] (595 aa)
FANCBFA complementation group B. (852 aa)
MORF4L1MRG domain-containing protein. (362 aa)
TWIST1Twist family bHLH transcription factor 1. (201 aa)
HELBDNA helicase B. (1077 aa)
MMS19MMS19 nucleotide excision repair protein homolog; Key component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur protein assembly (CIA) complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates the incorporation of iron-sulfur cluster into apoproteins specifically involved in DNA metabolism and genomic integrity. In the CIA complex, MMS19 acts as an adapter between early-acting CIA components and a subset of cellular target Fe/S proteins such as ERCC2/XPD, FANCJ and RTEL1, thereby playing a key role in nucleotide excision repair (NER), homologous recombination-mediated double-strand break DNA repair, DNA replication [...] (1030 aa)
HMGA2High mobility group AT-hook 2. (109 aa)
MEAF6Chromatin modification-related protein MEAF6; Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex which is involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 and H2A. This modification may both alter nucleosome - DNA interactions and promote interaction of the modified histones with other proteins which positively regulate transcription. Component of the HBO1 complex which has a histone H4- specific acetyltransferase activity, a reduced activity toward histone H3 and is responsible for the bulk of histone H4 acetylation in vi [...] (224 aa)
UBR5Ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 5. (2798 aa)
AUNIPAurora kinase A and ninein-interacting protein; DNA-binding protein that accumulates at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) following DNA damage and promotes DNA resection and homologous recombination. Serves as a sensor of DNA damage: binds DNA with a strong preference for DNA substrates that mimic structures generated at stalled replication forks, and anchors RBBP8/CtIP to DSB sites to promote DNA end resection and ensuing homologous recombination repair. Inhibits non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Required for the dynamic movement of AURKA at the centrosomes and spindle apparatus during [...] (357 aa)
PPP4R3BProtein phosphatase 4 regulatory subunit 3B. (820 aa)
MAD2L2Mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint protein MAD2B; Adapter protein able to interact with different proteins and involved in different biological processes. Mediates the interaction between the error-prone DNA polymerase zeta catalytic subunit REV3L and the inserter polymerase REV1, thereby mediating the second polymerase switching in translesion DNA synthesis. Translesion DNA synthesis releases the replication blockade of replicative polymerases, stalled in presence of DNA lesions. Component of the shieldin complex, which plays an important role in repair of DNA double-stranded breaks [...] (263 aa)
HSF1Heat shock factor protein 1; Functions as a stress-inducible and DNA-binding transcription factor that plays a central role in the transcriptional activation of the heat shock response (HSR), leading to the expression of a large class of molecular chaperones heat shock proteins (HSPs) that protect cells from cellular insults' damage. In unstressed cells, is present in a HSP90-containing multichaperone complex that maintains it in a non- DNA-binding inactivated monomeric form. Upon exposure to heat and other stress stimuli, undergoes homotrimerization and activates HSP gene transcriptio [...] (553 aa)
ARID2AT-rich interaction domain 2. (1834 aa)
KMT5CLysine methyltransferase 5C. (470 aa)
SLF2SMC5-SMC6 complex localization factor 2. (1167 aa)
SHLD1Shieldin complex subunit 1; Component of the shieldin complex, which plays an important role in repair of DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs). During G1 and S phase of the cell cycle, the complex functions downstream of TP53BP1 to promote non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) and suppress DNA end resection. Mediates various NHEJ-dependent processes including immunoglobulin class-switch recombination, and fusion of unprotected telomeres. (206 aa)
SPIDRScaffold protein involved in DNA repair. (962 aa)
BRD8Bromodomain containing 8. (952 aa)
ACTR2Actin-related protein 2; ATP-binding component of the Arp2/3 complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates actin polymerization upon stimulation by nucleation-promoting factor (NPF). The Arp2/3 complex mediates the formation of branched actin networks in the cytoplasm, providing the force for cell motility. Seems to contact the pointed end of the daughter actin filament. In addition to its role in the cytoplasmic cytoskeleton, the Arp2/3 complex also promotes actin polymerization in the nucleus, thereby regulating gene transcription and repair of damaged DNA. The Arp2/3 complex promote [...] (406 aa)
SLF1SMC5-SMC6 complex localization factor protein 1; Plays a role in the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway by regulating postreplication repair of UV-damaged DNA and genomic stability maintenance. The SLF1-SLF2 complex acts to link RAD18 with the SMC5-SMC6 complex at replication-coupled interstrand cross-links (ICL) and DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) sites on chromatin during DNA repair in response to stalled replication forks. Promotes the recruitment of SLF2 and the SMC5-SMC6 complex to DNA lesions. (1055 aa)
DMAP1DNA methyltransferase 1 associated protein 1. (468 aa)
TP53BP1Tumor protein p53 binding protein 1. (1966 aa)
FUSRNA-binding protein FUS; DNA/RNA-binding protein that plays a role in various cellular processes such as transcription regulation, RNA splicing, RNA transport, DNA repair and damage response. Binds to nascent pre-mRNAs and acts as a molecular mediator between RNA polymerase II and U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein thereby coupling transcription and splicing. Binds also its own pre-mRNA and autoregulates its expression; this autoregulation mechanism is mediated by non-sense-mediated decay. Plays a role in DNA repair mechanisms by promoting D-loop formation and homologous recombination [...] (512 aa)
OTUB1Ubiquitin thioesterase. (271 aa)
WDR48WD repeat-containing protein 48; Regulator of deubiquitinating complexes. Acts as a strong activator of USP1 and USP46. Enhances the USP1-mediated deubiquitination of FANCD2; USP1 being almost inactive by itself. Also activates deubiquitinating activity of complexes containing USP12. Activates deubiquitination by increasing the catalytic turnover without increasing the affinity of deubiquitinating enzymes for the substrate. May play a role in vesicular transport or membrane fusion events necessary for transport to lysosomes; Belongs to the WD repeat WDR48 family. (677 aa)
SMCHD1Structural maintenance of chromosomes flexible hinge domain containing 1. (1997 aa)
RECQL5ATP-dependent DNA helicase; Belongs to the helicase family. RecQ subfamily. (987 aa)
RAD51DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1; Plays an important role in homologous strand exchange, a key step in DNA repair through homologous recombination (HR). Binds to single and double-stranded DNA and exhibits DNA-dependent ATPase activity. Catalyzes the recognition of homology and strand exchange between homologous DNA partners to form a joint molecule between a processed DNA break and the repair template. Binds to single-stranded DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to form nucleoprotein filaments which are essential for the homology search and strand exchange. Part of a PALB2-scaffolded HR [...] (339 aa)
YEATS4YEATS domain containing 4. (227 aa)
PPP4R2Protein phosphatase 4 regulatory subunit 2. (412 aa)
POLQDNA polymerase theta. (2712 aa)
PNKPPolynucleotide kinase 3'-phosphatase. (522 aa)
CYRENCell cycle regulator of NHEJ. (173 aa)
EPC1Enhancer of polycomb homolog. (842 aa)
UBQLN4Ubiquilin 4. (601 aa)
FIGNL1Fidgetin like 1; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (677 aa)
MORF4L2Mortality factor 4 like 2. (287 aa)
SPIRE2Spire type actin nucleation factor 2. (729 aa)
ZCWPW1Zinc finger CW-type and PWWP domain containing 1. (634 aa)
CGASCyclic GMP-AMP synthase; Nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP and plays a key role in innate immunity. Catalysis involves both the formation of a 2',5' phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3',5' phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2',5')pA(3',5')p]. Acts as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm being a danger signal that triggers the immune responses. Binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second m [...] (513 aa)
PIAS4Protein inhibitor of activated STAT 4. (513 aa)
RNF169E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF169; Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that acts as a negative regulator of double-strand breaks (DSBs) repair following DNA damage. Recruited to DSB repair sites by recognizing and binding ubiquitin catalyzed by RNF168 and competes with TP53BP1 and BRCA1 for association with RNF168-modified chromatin, thereby acting as a negative regulator of DSBs repair. E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity is not required for regulation of DSBs repair. (708 aa)
SIRT7NAD-dependent protein deacetylase sirtuin-7; NAD-dependent protein-lysine deacylase that can act both as a deacetylase or deacylase (desuccinylase, depropionylase and deglutarylase), depending on the context. Specifically mediates deacetylation of histone H3 at 'Lys-18' (H3K18Ac). In contrast to other histone deacetylases, displays strong preference for a specific histone mark, H3K18Ac, directly linked to control of gene expression. H3K18Ac is mainly present around the transcription start site of genes and has been linked to activation of nuclear hormone receptors; SIRT7 thereby acts a [...] (400 aa)
ZNF365Zinc finger protein 365. (421 aa)
SETD2SET domain containing 2, histone lysine methyltransferase. (2541 aa)
RADXRPA1 related single stranded DNA binding protein, X-linked. (856 aa)
PMLUncharacterized protein. (871 aa)
KMT5BHistone-lysine N-methyltransferase KMT5B; Histone methyltransferase that specifically methylates monomethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me1) and dimethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2) of histone H4 to produce respectively dimethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2) and trimethylated 'Lys-20' (H4K20me3) and thus regulates transcription and maintenance of genome integrity. In vitro also methylates unmodified 'Lys-20' (H4K20me0) of histone H4 and nucleosomes (By similarity). H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression. Mainly functions in pericentric heterochromat [...] (911 aa)
KAT5Histone acetyltransferase; Belongs to the MYST (SAS/MOZ) family. (546 aa)
UBE2V2Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 variant 2; Has no ubiquitin ligase activity on its own. The UBE2V2/UBE2N heterodimer catalyzes the synthesis of non-canonical poly-ubiquitin chains that are linked through 'Lys-63'. This type of poly- ubiquitination does not lead to protein degradation by the proteasome. Mediates transcriptional activation of target genes. Plays a role in the control of progress through the cell cycle and differentiation. Plays a role in the error-free DNA repair pathway and contributes to the survival of cells after DNA damage (By similarity); Belongs to the ubiquitin-c [...] (212 aa)
RBBP8DNA endonuclease RBBP8; Endonuclease that cooperates with the MRE11-RAD50-NBN (MRN) complex in DNA-end resection, the first step of double-strand break (DSB) repair through the homologous recombination (HR) pathway. HR is restricted to S and G2 phases of the cell cycle and preferentially repairs DSBs resulting from replication fork collapse. Key determinant of DSB repair pathway choice, as it commits cells to HR by preventing classical non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ). Functions downstream of the MRN complex and ATM, promotes ATR activation and its recruitment to DSBs in the S/G2 phas [...] (889 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Bos taurus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9913
Other names: B. taurus, Bos bovis, Bos primigenius taurus, Bovidae sp. Adi Nefas, bovine, cattle, cow, dairy cow, domestic cattle, domestic cow
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