STRINGSTRING
CD68 CD68 TCIRG1 TCIRG1 HYAL1 HYAL1 HYAL2 HYAL2 GUSB GUSB GALC GALC CLTA CLTA AP3M2 AP3M2 AP3S2 AP3S2 FUCA2 FUCA2 GGA2 GGA2 AP4M1 AP4M1 ATP6V0A4 ATP6V0A4 GALNS GALNS SPAM1 SPAM1 ACP5 ACP5 AP3B1 AP3B1 LAPTM5 LAPTM5 HYAL4 HYAL4 DNASE2 DNASE2 GGA1 GGA1 NAPSA NAPSA ATP6V0A2 ATP6V0A2 PLA2G15 PLA2G15 CTSD CTSD NAGPA NAGPA ARSB ARSB NAGA NAGA ARSG ARSG SCARB2 SCARB2 CTSF CTSF CTSH CTSH IDS IDS CTSO CTSO CTSC CTSC ASAH1 ASAH1 ATP6AP1 ATP6AP1 HEXA HEXA PPT1 PPT1 GLB1 GLB1 SGSH SGSH SLC11A1 SLC11A1 SMPD1 SMPD1 GAA GAA ARSA ARSA LAPTM4B LAPTM4B CTSV CTSV AGA AGA CTSS CTSS GNS GNS CD164 CD164 CLN3 CLN3 M6PR M6PR CLN5 CLN5 ATP6V0B ATP6V0B GLA GLA GNPTAB GNPTAB MANBA MANBA AP1S2 AP1S2 LAPTM4A LAPTM4A ACP2 ACP2 CTSK CTSK ATP6V0D2 ATP6V0D2 GM2A GM2A AP3M1 AP3M1 NPC2 NPC2 CTSL CTSL CTSB CTSB LOC101904667 LOC101904667 IGF2R IGF2R CTSA CTSA FUCA1 FUCA1 LAMP1 LAMP1 LOC509761 LOC509761 PSAP PSAP LOC786974 LOC786974 HEXB HEXB AP1G2 AP1G2 LOC505658 LOC505658 LOC527125 LOC527125 SUMF1 SUMF1 SLC17A5 SLC17A5 AP3B2 AP3B2 AP4E1 AP4E1 LGMN LGMN ATP6V0A1 ATP6V0A1 AP1S3 AP1S3 CTSW CTSW AP3S1 AP3S1 CTNS CTNS CLTC CLTC GBA GBA AP4S1 AP4S1 LITAF LITAF LIPA LIPA TPP1 TPP1 PPT2 PPT2 NPC1 NPC1 GGA3 GGA3 CTSZ CTSZ MAN2B1 MAN2B1 ATP6V1H ATP6V1H AP4B1 AP4B1 LAMP3 LAMP3 AP1G1 AP1G1 LAMP2 LAMP2 IDUA IDUA ENTPD4 ENTPD4 ATP6V0C ATP6V0C SORT1 SORT1 HGSNAT HGSNAT HYAL3 HYAL3 AP3D1 AP3D1 SLC11A2 SLC11A2 CD63 CD63 AP1M2 AP1M2 NEU1 NEU1 AP1S1 AP1S1 MFSD8 MFSD8
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
CD68CD68 molecule. (335 aa)
TCIRG1V-type proton ATPase subunit a; Essential component of the vacuolar proton pump (V-ATPase), a multimeric enzyme that catalyzes the translocation of protons across the membranes. Required for assembly and activity of the V-ATPase. (830 aa)
HYAL1Hyaluronidase-1; May have a role in promoting tumor progression. May block the TGFB1-enhanced cell growth (By similarity). (450 aa)
HYAL2Hyaluronidase-2; Hydrolyzes high molecular weight hyaluronic acid to produce an intermediate-sized product which is further hydrolyzed by sperm hyaluronidase to give small oligosaccharides. Displays very low levels of activity. Associates with and negatively regulates MST1R (By similarity); Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 56 family. (473 aa)
GUSBBeta-glucuronidase; Plays an important role in the degradation of dermatan and keratan sulfates; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 2 family. (652 aa)
GALCGalactosylceramidase. (690 aa)
CLTAClathrin light chain A; Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Acts as component of the TACC3/ch- TOG/clathrin complex proposed to contribute to stabilization of kinetochore fibers of the mitotic spindle by acting as inter- microtubule bridge (By similarity); Belongs to the clathrin light chain family. (243 aa)
AP3M2AP-3 complex subunit mu-2. (418 aa)
AP3S2AP-3 complex subunit sigma-2; Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which is not clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to lysosomes. In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals (By similarity). (193 aa)
FUCA2Alpha-L-fucosidase; Alpha-L-fucosidase is responsible for hydrolyzing the alpha- 1,6-linked fucose joined to the reducing-end N-acetylglucosamine of the carbohydrate moieties of glycoproteins. (465 aa)
GGA2Golgi associated, gamma adaptin ear containing, ARF binding protein 2. (616 aa)
AP4M1AP-4 complex subunit mu-1; Component of the adaptor protein complex 4 (AP-4). Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components involved both in vesicle formation and cargo selection. They control the vesicular transport of proteins in different trafficking pathways. AP-4 forms a non clathrin- associated coat on vesicles departing the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and may be involved in the targeting of proteins from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to the endosomal-lysosomal system. It is also involved in protein sorting to the basolateral membrane in epithelial cells and the proper asym [...] (460 aa)
ATP6V0A4V-type proton ATPase subunit a; Essential component of the vacuolar proton pump (V-ATPase), a multimeric enzyme that catalyzes the translocation of protons across the membranes. Required for assembly and activity of the V-ATPase. (834 aa)
GALNSGalactosamine (N-acetyl)-6-sulfatase. (522 aa)
SPAM1Hyaluronidase. (553 aa)
ACP5Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase type 5. (343 aa)
AP3B1AP-3 complex subunit beta-1; Subunit of non-clathrin- and clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 3 (AP-3) that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-Golgi/trans-Golgi network (TGN) and/or endosomes. The AP complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. AP-3 appears to be involved in the sorting of a subset of transmembrane proteins targeted to lysosomes and lysosome-related organelles. In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into [...] (1084 aa)
LAPTM5Lysosomal-associated transmembrane protein 5; May have a special functional role during embryogenesis and in adult hematopoietic cells. (264 aa)
HYAL4Hyaluronidase. (481 aa)
DNASE2Deoxyribonuclease-2-alpha; Hydrolyzes DNA under acidic conditions with a preference for double-stranded DNA. Plays a major role in the degradation of nuclear DNA in cellular apoptosis during development. Necessary for proper fetal development and for definitive erythropoiesis in fetal liver, where it degrades nuclear DNA expelled from erythroid precursor cells (By similarity); Belongs to the DNase II family. (365 aa)
GGA1Golgi associated, gamma adaptin ear containing, ARF binding protein 1. (684 aa)
NAPSANapsin A aspartic peptidase; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (408 aa)
ATP6V0A2V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform 2; Part of the proton channel of V-ATPases. Essential component of the endosomal pH-sensing machinery. May play a role in maintaining the Golgi functions, such as glycosylation maturation, by controlling the Golgi pH (By similarity). In aerobic conditions, involved in intracellular iron homeostasis, thus triggering the activity of Fe(2+) prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) enzymes, and leading to HIF1A hydroxylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation (By similarity); Belongs to the V-ATPase 116 kDa subunit family. (854 aa)
PLA2G15Group XV phospholipase A2; Has transacylase and calcium-independent phospholipase A2 activity. Catalyzes the formation of 1-O-acyl-N-acetylsphingosine and the concomitant release of a lyso-phospholipid. Has high activity with 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (POPC) and 1,2- dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC), catalyzing the transfer of oleic acid to N-acetyl-sphingosine. Required for normal phospholipid degradation in alveolar and peritoneal macrophages and in spleen (By similarity). (407 aa)
CTSDCathepsin D; Acid protease active in intracellular protein breakdown. Plays a role in APP processing following cleavage and activation by ADAM30 which leads to APP degradation; Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. (412 aa)
NAGPAN-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphodiester alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase; Catalyzes the second step in the formation of the mannose 6- phosphate targeting signal on lysosomal enzyme oligosaccharides by removing GlcNAc residues from GlcNAc-alpha-P-mannose moieties, which are formed in the first step. Also hydrolyzes UDP-GlcNAc, a sugar donor for Golgi N-acetylglucosaminyltransferases. (570 aa)
ARSBArylsulfatase B. (533 aa)
NAGAAlpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase; Removes terminal alpha-N-acetylgalactosamine residues from glycolipids and glycopeptides. Required for the breakdown of glycolipids (By similarity); Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 27 family. (411 aa)
ARSGArylsulfatase G. (525 aa)
SCARB2Scavenger receptor class B member 2; Belongs to the CD36 family. (478 aa)
CTSFCathepsin F; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (460 aa)
CTSHCathepsin H heavy chain; Important for the overall degradation of proteins in lysosomes; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (335 aa)
IDSSulfatase domain-containing protein. (547 aa)
CTSOCathepsin O; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (276 aa)
CTSCDipeptidyl peptidase 1 exclusion domain chain; Thiol protease. Has dipeptidylpeptidase activity. Can act as both an exopeptidase and endopeptidase. Can degrade glucagon. Plays a role in the generation of cytotoxic lymphocyte effector function (By similarity). (463 aa)
ASAH1Acid ceramidase subunit alpha; Lysosomal ceramidase that hydrolyzes sphingolipid ceramides into sphingosine and free fatty acids at acidic pH (By similarity). Ceramides, sphingosine, and its phosphorylated form sphingosine-1- phosphate are bioactive lipids that mediate cellular signaling pathways regulating several biological processes including cell proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation (By similarity). Has a higher catalytic efficiency towards C12-ceramides versus other ceramides (By similarity). Also catalyzes the reverse reaction allowing the synthesis of ceramides from fatt [...] (395 aa)
ATP6AP1V-type proton ATPase subunit S1; Accessory subunit of the proton-transporting vacuolar (V)- ATPase protein pump, which is required for luminal acidification of secretory vesicles. Guides the V-type ATPase into specialized subcellular compartments, such as neuroendocrine regulated secretory vesicles or the ruffled border of the osteoclast, thereby regulating its activity. Involved in membrane trafficking and Ca(2+)-dependent membrane fusion. May play a role in the assembly of the V-type ATPase complex. In aerobic conditions, involved in intracellular iron homeostasis, thus triggering th [...] (468 aa)
HEXABeta-hexosaminidase subunit alpha; Responsible for the degradation of GM2 gangliosides, and a variety of other molecules containing terminal N-acetyl hexosamines, in the brain and other tissues. (529 aa)
PPT1Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1; Removes thioester-linked fatty acyl groups such as palmitate from modified cysteine residues in proteins or peptides during lysosomal degradation. Prefers acyl chain lengths of 14 to 18 carbons. (336 aa)
GLB1Beta-galactosidase; Cleaves beta-linked terminal galactosyl residues from gangliosides, glycoproteins, and glycosaminoglycans. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family. (653 aa)
SGSHN-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase. (505 aa)
SLC11A1Natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1; Divalent transition metal (iron and manganese) transporter involved in iron metabolism and host resistance to certain pathogens. Macrophage-specific membrane transport function. Controls natural resistance to infection with intracellular parasites. Pathogen resistance involves sequestration of Fe(2+) and Mn(2+), cofactors of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic catalases and superoxide dismutases, not only to protect the macrophage against its own generation of reactive oxygen species, but to deny the cations to the pathogen for synthesis [...] (570 aa)
SMPD1Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase; Converts sphingomyelin to ceramide. Also has phospholipase C activities toward 1,2-diacylglycerolphosphocholine and 1,2- diacylglycerolphosphoglycerol; Belongs to the acid sphingomyelinase family. (625 aa)
GAALysosomal alpha-glucosidase; Essential for the degradation of glycogen in lysosomes. Has highest activity on alpha-1,4-linked glycosidic linkages, but can also hydrolyze alpha-1,6-linked glucans. Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 31 family. (937 aa)
ARSAArylsulfatase A; Hydrolyzes cerebroside sulfate. Belongs to the sulfatase family. (507 aa)
LAPTM4BLysosomal-associated transmembrane protein 4B; Required for optimal lysosomal function. Blocks EGF- stimulated EGFR intraluminal sorting and degradation. Conversely by binding with the phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, regulates its PIP5K1C interaction, inhibits HGS ubiquitination and relieves LAPTM4B inhibition of EGFR degradation. Recruits SLC3A2 and SLC7A5 (the Leu transporter) to the lysosome, promoting entry of leucine and other essential amino acid (EAA) into the lysosome, stimulating activation of proton-transporting vacuolar (V)-ATPase protein pump (V-ATPase) and hence mTO [...] (226 aa)
CTSVCathepsin L1 heavy chain; Thiol protease important for the overall degradation of proteins in lysosomes (By similarity). Involved in the solubilization of cross-linked TG/thyroglobulin and in the subsequent release of thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4) by limited proteolysis of TG/thyroglobulin in the thyroid follicle lumen (By similarity). Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (334 aa)
AGAAspartylglucosaminidase. (346 aa)
CTSSCathepsin S; Thiol protease. Key protease responsible for the removal of the invariant chain from MHC class II molecules. The bond-specificity of this proteinase is in part similar to the specificities of cathepsin L; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (331 aa)
GNSN-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase; Belongs to the sulfatase family. (560 aa)
CD164Sialomucin core protein 24; Sialomucin that may play a key role in hematopoiesis. May be involved in cell adhesion. Promotes myogenesis by enhancing CXCR4- dependent cell motility. Positively regulates myoblast migration and promotes myoblast fusion into myotubes (By similarity); Belongs to the CD164 family. (198 aa)
CLN3Battenin. (438 aa)
M6PRCation-dependent mannose-6-phosphate receptor; Transport of phosphorylated lysosomal enzymes from the Golgi complex and the cell surface to lysosomes. Lysosomal enzymes bearing phosphomannosyl residues bind specifically to mannose-6-phosphate receptors in the Golgi apparatus and the resulting receptor-ligand complex is transported to an acidic prelyosomal compartment where the low pH mediates the dissociation of the complex. (279 aa)
CLN5Ceroid-lipofuscinosis neuronal protein 5, secreted form; Plays a role in influencing the retrograde trafficking of lysosomal sorting receptors SORT1 and IGF2R from the endosomes to the trans-Golgi network by controlling the recruitment of retromer complex to the endosomal membrane. Regulates the localization and activation of RAB7A which is required to recruit the retromer complex to the endosomal membrane; Belongs to the CLN5 family. (358 aa)
ATP6V0BV-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit; Proton-conducting pore forming subunit of the membrane integral V0 complex of vacuolar ATPase. V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells (By similarity). (205 aa)
GLAAlpha-galactosidase. (439 aa)
GNPTABN-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase subunits alpha and beta. (1249 aa)
MANBABeta-mannosidase; Exoglycosidase that cleaves the single beta-linked mannose residue from the non-reducing end of all N-linked glycoprotein oligosaccharides. (879 aa)
AP1S2AP-1 complex subunit sigma-2; Subunit of clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 1 that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-Golgi/trans-Golgi network (TGN) and/or endosomes. The AP complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules (By similarity). (160 aa)
LAPTM4ALysosomal-associated transmembrane protein 4A; May function in the transport of nucleosides and/or nucleoside derivatives between the cytosol and the lumen of an intracellular membrane-bound compartment. (233 aa)
ACP2Lysosomal acid phosphatase. (423 aa)
CTSKCathepsin K; Thiol protease involved in osteoclastic bone resorption and may participate partially in the disorder of bone remodeling. Displays potent endoprotease activity against fibrinogen at acid pH. May play an important role in extracellular matrix degradation. Involved in the release of thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4) by limited proteolysis of TG/thyroglobulin in the thyroid follicle lumen. (329 aa)
ATP6V0D2V-type proton ATPase subunit d 2; Subunit of the integral membrane V0 complex of vacuolar ATPase. Vacuolar ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells, thus providing most of the energy required for transport processes in the vacuolar system. May play a role in coupling of proton transport and ATP hydrolysis (By similarity); Belongs to the V-ATPase V0D/AC39 subunit family. (351 aa)
GM2AGM2 ganglioside activator. (193 aa)
AP3M1AP-3 complex subunit mu-1; Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which is not clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to lysosomes. In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals (By similarity). (418 aa)
NPC2NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 2; Intracellular cholesterol transporter which acts in concert with NPC1 and plays an important role in the egress of cholesterol from the lysosomal compartment. Unesterified cholesterol that has been released from LDLs in the lumen of the late endosomes/lysosomes is transferred by NPC2 to the cholesterol-binding pocket in the N-terminal domain of NPC1 (By similarity). May bind and mobilize cholesterol that is associated with membranes. NPC2 binds cholesterol with a 1:1 stoichiometry. Can bind a variety of sterols, including lathosterol, desmos [...] (149 aa)
CTSLCathepsin L1; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (375 aa)
CTSBCathepsin B heavy chain; Thiol protease which is believed to participate in intracellular degradation and turnover of proteins. Cleaves matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein MEPE (By similarity). Involved in the solubilization of cross-linked TG/thyroglobulin in the thyroid follicle lumen (By similarity). Has also been implicated in tumor invasion and metastasis (By similarity). (335 aa)
LOC101904667V-type proton ATPase proteolipid subunit; Proton-conducting pore forming subunit of the membrane integral V0 complex of vacuolar ATPase. V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells. (176 aa)
IGF2RCation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor; Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding DPP4 (By similarity). Transport of phosphorylated lysosomal enzymes from the Golgi complex and the cell surface to lysosomes. Lysosomal enzymes bearing phosphomannosyl residues bind specifically to mannose-6-phosphate receptors in the Golgi apparatus and the resulting receptor-ligand complex is transported to an acidic prelyosomal compartment where the low pH mediates the dissociation of the complex. This receptor also binds IGF2; Belongs to the MRL1/IGF2R family. (2499 aa)
CTSALysosomal protective protein 20 kDa chain; Protective protein appears to be essential for both the activity of beta-galactosidase and neuraminidase, it associates with these enzymes and exerts a protective function necessary for their stability and activity. This protein is also a carboxypeptidase and can deamidate tachykinins (By similarity). (478 aa)
FUCA1Tissue alpha-L-fucosidase; Alpha-L-fucosidase is responsible for hydrolyzing the alpha- 1,6-linked fucose joined to the reducing-end N-acetylglucosamine of the carbohydrate moieties of glycoproteins; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 29 family. (468 aa)
LAMP1Lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1; Belongs to the LAMP family. (409 aa)
LOC509761Hyaluronidase. (552 aa)
PSAPProsaposin; Saposin-A and saposin-C stimulate the hydrolysis of glucosylceramide by beta-glucosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.45) and galactosylceramide by beta-galactosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.46). Saposin- C apparently acts by combining with the enzyme and acidic lipid to form an activated complex, rather than by solubilizing the substrate. Saposin-D is a specific sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activator (EC 3.1.4.12). Saposins are specific low-molecular mass non-enzymic proteins, they participate in the lysosomal degradation of sphingolipids, which takes place by the sequential action of sp [...] (528 aa)
LOC786974Beta-hexosaminidase. (544 aa)
HEXBBeta-hexosaminidase. (537 aa)
AP1G2AP-1 complex subunit gamma. (884 aa)
LOC505658Peptidase S1 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (251 aa)
LOC527125Hyaluronidase. (489 aa)
SUMF1Formylglycine-generating enzyme; Oxidase that catalyzes the conversion of cysteine to 3- oxoalanine on target proteins, using molecular oxygen and an unidentified reducing agent. 3-oxoalanine modification, which is also named formylglycine (fGly), occurs in the maturation of arylsulfatases and some alkaline phosphatases that use the hydrated form of 3- oxoalanine as a catalytic nucleophile. Known substrates include GALNS, ARSA, STS and ARSE. (374 aa)
SLC17A5Solute carrier family 17 member 5. (495 aa)
AP3B2AP-3 complex subunit beta. (1085 aa)
AP4E1Adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit epsilon 1. (1143 aa)
LGMNLegumain; Has a strict specificity for hydrolysis of asparaginyl bonds. Can also cleave aspartyl bonds slowly, especially under acidic conditions. Required for normal degradation of internalized EGFR. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation via its role in EGFR degradation (By similarity). Required for normal lysosomal protein degradation in renal proximal tubules. May be involved in the processing of proteins for MHC class II antigen presentation in the lysosomal/endosomal system; Belongs to the peptidase C13 family. (433 aa)
ATP6V0A1V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform 1; Required for assembly and activity of the vacuolar ATPase. Potential role in differential targeting and regulation of the enzyme for a specific organelle (By similarity); Belongs to the V-ATPase 116 kDa subunit family. (863 aa)
AP1S3AP complex subunit sigma; Belongs to the adaptor complexes small subunit family. (156 aa)
CTSWCathepsin W; Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (427 aa)
AP3S1AP-3 complex subunit sigma-1; Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which is not clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to lysosomes. In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP-3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals (By similarity). (193 aa)
CTNSCystinosin; Cystine/H(+) symporter thought to transport cystine out of lysosomes. Plays an important role in melanin synthesis, possibly by preventing melanosome acidification and subsequent degradation of tyrosinase TYR; Belongs to the cystinosin family. (377 aa)
CLTCClathrin heavy chain 1; Clathrin is the major protein of the polyhedral coat of coated pits and vesicles. Two different adapter protein complexes link the clathrin lattice either to the plasma membrane or to the trans- Golgi network. Acts as component of the TACC3/ch-TOG/clathrin complex proposed to contribute to stabilization of kinetochore fibers of the mitotic spindle by acting as inter-microtubule bridge. The TACC3/ch- TOG/clathrin complex is required for the maintenance of kinetochore fiber tension. Plays a role in early autophagosome formation. Belongs to the clathrin heavy chain [...] (1675 aa)
GBALysosomal acid glucosylceramidase; Glucosylceramidase that catalyzes, within the lysosomal compartment, the hydrolysis of glucosylceramide/GlcCer into free ceramide and glucose. Thereby, plays a central role in the degradation of complex lipids and the turnover of cellular membranes. Through the production of ceramides, participates to the PKC-activated salvage pathway of ceramide formation. Also plays a role in cholesterol metabolism. May either catalyze the glucosylation of cholesterol, through a transglucosylation reaction that transfers glucose from glucosylceramide to cholesterol. [...] (536 aa)
AP4S1AP-4 complex subunit sigma-1; Component of the adaptor protein complex 4 (AP-4). Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components involved both in vesicle formation and cargo selection. They control the vesicular transport of proteins in different trafficking pathways. AP-4 forms a non clathrin- associated coat on vesicles departing the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and may be involved in the targeting of proteins from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to the endosomal-lysosomal system. It is also involved in protein sorting to the basolateral membrane in epithelial cells and the proper a [...] (144 aa)
LITAFLipopolysaccharide induced TNF factor. (186 aa)
LIPALipase; Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family. (400 aa)
TPP1Tripeptidyl-peptidase 1; Lysosomal serine protease with tripeptidyl-peptidase I activity. May act as a non-specific lysosomal peptidase which generates tripeptides from the breakdown products produced by lysosomal proteinases. Requires substrates with an unsubstituted N-terminus (By similarity). (572 aa)
PPT2Lysosomal thioesterase PPT2; Removes thioester-linked fatty acyl groups from various substrates including S-palmitoyl-CoA. Has the highest S-thioesterase activity for the acyl groups palmitic and myristic acid followed by other short- and long-chain acyl substrates. However, because of structural constraints, is unable to remove palmitate from peptides or proteins (By similarity). (311 aa)
NPC1NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1. (1282 aa)
GGA3Golgi associated, gamma adaptin ear containing, ARF binding protein 3. (753 aa)
CTSZCathepsin Z; Exhibits carboxy-monopeptidase as well as carboxy-dipeptidase activity (By similarity). Capable of producing kinin potentiating peptides (By similarity); Belongs to the peptidase C1 family. (318 aa)
MAN2B1Lysosomal alpha-mannosidase A peptide; Necessary for the catabolism of N-linked carbohydrates released during glycoprotein turnover; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 38 family. (999 aa)
ATP6V1HV-type proton ATPase subunit H; Subunit of the peripheral V1 complex of vacuolar ATPase. Subunit H activates the ATPase activity of the enzyme and couples ATPase activity to proton flow. Vacuolar ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells, thus providing most of the energy required for transport processes in the vacuolar system. Involved in the endocytosis mediated by clathrin- coated pits, required for the formation of endosomes (By similarity). (483 aa)
AP4B1AP complex subunit beta; Belongs to the adaptor complexes large subunit family. (739 aa)
LAMP3Lysosomal associated membrane protein 3. (437 aa)
AP1G1AP-1 complex subunit gamma. (825 aa)
LAMP2Lysosomal associated membrane protein 2. (453 aa)
IDUAIduronidase alpha-L-. (690 aa)
ENTPD4Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 4; Belongs to the GDA1/CD39 NTPase family. (616 aa)
ATP6V0CV-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit; Proton-conducting pore forming subunit of the membrane integral V0 complex of vacuolar ATPase. V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying a variety of intracellular compartments in eukaryotic cells. (256 aa)
SORT1Sortilin. (909 aa)
HGSNATHeparan-alpha-glucosaminide N-acetyltransferase. (690 aa)
HYAL3Hyaluronidase. (419 aa)
AP3D1AP-3 complex subunit delta-1; Part of the AP-3 complex, an adaptor-related complex which is not clathrin-associated. The complex is associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral structures. It facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane and may be directly involved in trafficking to lysosomes. Involved in process of CD8+ T- cell and NK cell degranulation. In concert with the BLOC-1 complex, AP- 3 is required to target cargos into vesicles assembled at cell bodies for delivery into neurites and nerve terminals. Belongs to the adaptor complexes large subunit [...] (1224 aa)
SLC11A2Uncharacterized protein. (569 aa)
CD63CD63 antigen; Functions as cell surface receptor for TIMP1 and plays a role in the activation of cellular signaling cascades. Plays a role in the activation of ITGB1 and integrin signaling, leading to the activation of AKT, FAK/PTK2 and MAP kinases. Promotes cell survival, reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, cell adhesion, spreading and migration, via its role in the activation of AKT and FAK/PTK2. Plays a role in VEGFA signaling via its role in regulating the internalization of KDR/VEGFR2. Plays a role in intracellular vesicular transport processes, and is required for normal tr [...] (276 aa)
AP1M2AP-1 complex subunit mu-2; Subunit of clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 1 that plays a role in protein sorting in the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and endosomes. The AP complexes mediate the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. (430 aa)
NEU1Sialidase-1; Catalyzes the removal of sialic acid (N-acetylneuraminic acid) moieties from glycoproteins and glycolipids. To be active, it is strictly dependent on its presence in the multienzyme complex. Appears to have a preference for alpha 2-3 and alpha 2-6 sialyl linkage (By similarity). (416 aa)
AP1S1AP-1 complex subunit sigma-1A; Subunit of clathrin-associated adaptor protein complex 1 that plays a role in protein sorting in the late-Golgi/trans-Golgi network (TGN) and/or endosomes. The AP complexes mediate both the recruitment of clathrin to membranes and the recognition of sorting signals within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules (By similarity). (158 aa)
MFSD8Major facilitator superfamily domain containing 8. (552 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Bos taurus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9913
Other names: B. taurus, Bos bovis, Bos primigenius taurus, Bovidae sp. Adi Nefas, bovine, cattle, cow, dairy cow, domestic cattle, domestic cow
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