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| | lytB | Regulates the activity of guanosine 3',5'-bispyrophosphate synthetase I (RelA); Catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate (HMBPP) into a mixture of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). Acts in the terminal step of the DOXP/MEP pathway for isoprenoid precursor biosynthesis. (316 aa) |
| | caiA | Putative acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, carnitine metabolism; Catalyzes the reduction of crotonobetainyl-CoA to gamma- butyrobetainyl-CoA; Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. (380 aa) |
| | fixB | Putative electron transfer flavoprotein, carnitine metabolism; Required for anaerobic carnitine reduction. May bring reductant to CaiA. (313 aa) |
| | aceE | Pyruvate dehydrogenase, decarboxylase component; Component of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). (887 aa) |
| | aceF | Pyruvate dehydrogenase; The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). (629 aa) |
| | acnB | Aconitate hydratase 2; Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and the 2- methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate. Also catalyzes the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitate to yield (2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate. The apo form of AcnB functions as a RNA- binding regulatory protein which regulates FliC synthesis via interaction with the ftsH transcript to decrease the intracellular levels of FtsH. The lower levels of Fts [...] (865 aa) |
| | panD | Aspartate 1-decarboxylase; Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine; Belongs to the PanD family. (126 aa) |
| | panC | Pantothenate synthetase; Catalyzes the condensation of pantoate with beta-alanine in an ATP-dependent reaction via a pantoyl-adenylate intermediate. Belongs to the pantothenate synthetase family. (284 aa) |
| | panB | 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase; Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha- ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate; Belongs to the PanB family. (263 aa) |
| | dxr | 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase; Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4- phosphate (MEP). (398 aa) |
| | fabZ | (3R)-hydroxymyristol acyl carrier protein dehydratase; Involved in unsaturated fatty acids biosynthesis. Catalyzes the dehydration of short chain beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs and long chain saturated and unsaturated beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs (By similarity). (151 aa) |
| | accA | acetylCoA carboxylase, carboxytransferase component, alpha subunit; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. First, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the carboxyltransferase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA. (319 aa) |
| | gloB | Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase; Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoyl- glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid. (251 aa) |
| | yafH | Putative acyl-CoA dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the dehydrogenation of acyl-coenzymes A (acyl-CoAs) to 2-enoyl-CoAs, the first step of the beta-oxidation cycle of fatty acid degradation. Is required for S.typhimurium to utilize medium- and long-chain fatty acids as sole carbon sources for growth. Is needed for bacterial survival during carbone-source starvation. (814 aa) |
| | prpR | Regulator for prp operon (EBP family); Involved in the transcriptional regulation of the propionate catabolism operon. (541 aa) |
| | prpB | Putative carboxyphosphonoenolpyruvate mutase; Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the thermodynamically favored C-C bond cleavage of (2R,3S)-2- methylisocitrate to yield pyruvate and succinate via an alpha-carboxy- carbanion intermediate. Belongs to the isocitrate lyase/PEP mutase superfamily. Methylisocitrate lyase family. (295 aa) |
| | prpC | Putative citrate synthase; Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and via the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the Claisen condensation of propionyl-CoA and oxaloacetate (OAA) to yield 2-methylcitrate (2-MC) and CoA. Also catalyzes the condensation of oxaloacetate with acetyl-CoA or butyryl-CoA but with a lower specificity. (389 aa) |
| | prpD | Putative protein in propionate catabolism; Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the 2-methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the dehydration of 2-methylcitrate (2-MC) to yield the cis isomer of 2-methyl-aconitate. It is also able to catalyze the dehydration of citrate at a lower rate, and the hydration of cis- aconitate. It has no aconitase-like activity and is unable to catalyze the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitate. (483 aa) |
| | prpE | Putative acetyl-CoA synthetase, propionate catabolism operon; Catalyzes the synthesis of propionyl-CoA from propionate and CoA. Also converts acetate to acetyl-CoA but with a lower specific activity. (628 aa) |
| | yajB | Putative cytoplasmic protein; Converts holo-ACP to apo-ACP by hydrolytic cleavage of the phosphopantetheine prosthetic group from ACP; Belongs to the AcpH family. (193 aa) |
| | dxs | 1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase; Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2 and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D- xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP); Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily. (620 aa) |
| | apbA | Ketopantoate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of ketopantoate into pantoic acid. Has a strong preference for NADPH over NADH as the electron acceptor. Pantoate, ketoisovalerate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, 3-hydroxypyruvate, alpha-ketoglutarate, alpha-ketobutyrate, and acetaldehyde cannot serve as substrates for reduction. (303 aa) |
| | tesB | Similar to E. coli acyl-CoA thioesterase II (AAC73555.1); Blastp hit to AAC73555.1 (286 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 286. (286 aa) |
| | gcl | Similar to E. coli glyoxylate carboligase (AAC73609.1); Blastp hit to AAC73609.1 (593 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 593; Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (593 aa) |
| | gip | Similar to E. coli glyoxylate-induced protein (AAC73610.1); Blastp hit to AAC73610.1 (258 aa), 84% identity in aa 1 - 258; Belongs to the hyi family. (258 aa) |
| | glxR | Tartronic semialdehyde reductase; Similar to E. coli putative oxidoreductase (AAC73611.1); Blastp hit to AAC73611.1 (292 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 292. (292 aa) |
| | lipA | Lipoate synthase, an iron-sulfur enzyme; Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives. (321 aa) |
| | STM0649 | Putative hydrolase N-terminus; Similar to E. coli altronate hydrolase (AAC76126.1); Blastp hit to AAC76126.1 (495 aa), 38% identity in aa 4 - 82. (113 aa) |
| | STM0650 | Similar to E. coli putative hydrolase (AAC76162.1); Blastp hit to AAC76162.1 (523 aa), 35% identity in aa 167 - 521, 32% identity in aa 119 - 223. (390 aa) |
| | gpmA | Phosphoglyceromutase 1; Catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3- phosphoglycerate; Belongs to the phosphoglycerate mutase family. BPG- dependent PGAM subfamily. (250 aa) |
| | hutI | Imidazolonepropionase; Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily. HutI family. (407 aa) |
| | hutG | Formimionoglutamate hydrolase; Catalyzes the conversion of N-formimidoyl-L-glutamate to L- glutamate and formamide; Belongs to the arginase family. (313 aa) |
| | hutH | Histidine ammonia lyase; Belongs to the PAL/histidase family. (506 aa) |
| | bioA | 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid synthetase; Catalyzes the transfer of the alpha-amino group from S- adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to 7-keto-8-aminopelargonic acid (KAPA) to form 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA). It is the only animotransferase known to utilize SAM as an amino donor; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. BioA subfamily. (429 aa) |
| | bioB | Biotin synthetase; Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based mechanism; Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase family. (346 aa) |
| | bioF | 7-keto-8-aminopelargonic acid synthetase; Catalyzes the decarboxylative condensation of pimeloyl-[acyl- carrier protein] and L-alanine to produce 8-amino-7-oxononanoate (AON), [acyl-carrier protein], and carbon dioxide. (385 aa) |
| | bioC | Biotin biosynthesis; Converts the free carboxyl group of a malonyl-thioester to its methyl ester by transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L- methionine (SAM). It allows to synthesize pimeloyl-ACP via the fatty acid synthetic pathway. (251 aa) |
| | bioD | Dethiobiotin synthetase; Catalyzes a mechanistically unusual reaction, the ATP- dependent insertion of CO2 between the N7 and N8 nitrogen atoms of 7,8- diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA) to form an ureido ring. Belongs to the dethiobiotin synthetase family. (228 aa) |
| | STM0856 | Putative electron transfer flavoprotein alpha subunit; Similar to E. coli putative flavoprotein (AAC74768.1); Blastp hit to AAC74768.1 (312 aa), 35% identity in aa 65 - 310. (315 aa) |
| | STM0857 | Putative acyl-CoA dehydrogenase; Similar to E. coli putative oxidoreductase (AAC74765.1); Blastp hit to AAC74765.1 (401 aa), 28% identity in aa 33 - 390. (387 aa) |
| | poxB | Pyruvate dehydrogenase/oxidase FAD and thiamine PPi cofactors, cytoplasmic in absence of cofactors; Similar to E. coli pyruvate oxidase (AAC73958.1); Blastp hit to AAC73958.1 (572 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 572; Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (572 aa) |
| | fabA | Beta-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase; Necessary for the introduction of cis unsaturation into fatty acids. Catalyzes the dehydration of (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-ACP to E- (2)-decenoyl-ACP and then its isomerization to Z-(3)-decenoyl-ACP. Can catalyze the dehydratase reaction for beta-hydroxyacyl-ACPs with saturated chain lengths up to 16:0, being most active on intermediate chain length. (172 aa) |
| | hpaB | 4-hydroxyphenylacetate catabolism protein. (520 aa) |
| | hpaG | 4-hydroxyphenylacetate catabolism protein; Similar to E. coli putative isomerase (AAC74264.1); Blastp hit to AAC74264.1 (219 aa), 38% identity in aa 22 - 219, 29% identity in aa 35 - 211. (429 aa) |
| | hpaE | 4-hydroxyphenylacetate catabolism protein; Similar to E. coli aldehyde dehydrogenase, prefers NADP over NAD (AAC74382.1); Blastp hit to AAC74382.1 (495 aa), 39% identity in aa 23 - 493. (488 aa) |
| | hpaI | 4-hydroxyphenylacetate catabolism protein; Catalyzes the reversible retro-aldol cleavage of 4-hydroxy-2- ketoheptane-1,7-dioate (HKHD) to pyruvate and succinic semialdehyde. (263 aa) |
| | plsX | Putative fatty acid/phospholipid synthesis protein; Catalyzes the reversible formation of acyl-phosphate (acyl- PO(4)) from acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] (acyl-ACP). This enzyme utilizes acyl-ACP as fatty acyl donor, but not acyl-CoA. (359 aa) |
| | fabH | 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III; Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty acids; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family. (317 aa) |
| | fabD | Malonyl coA-acyl carrier protein transacylase. (SW:FABD_SALTY); Belongs to the FabD family. (309 aa) |
| | fabG | 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of beta-ketoacyl-ACP substrates to beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP products, the first reductive step in the elongation cycle of fatty acid biosynthesis. (244 aa) |
| | acpP | Acyl carrier protein; Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis; Belongs to the acyl carrier protein (ACP) family. (78 aa) |
| | fabF | 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase II; Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP. (413 aa) |
| | pabC | Similar to E. coli 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate lyase (AAC74180.1); Blastp hit to AAC74180.1 (269 aa), 69% identity in aa 1 - 269. (269 aa) |
| | icdA | Isocitrate dehydrogenase in e14 prophage; Specific for NADP+; similar to E. coli isocitrate dehydrogenase, specific for NADP+ (AAC74220.1); Blastp hit to AAC74220.1 (416 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 416. (416 aa) |
| | STM1269 | Putative chorismate mutase; Catalyzes the Claisen rearrangement of chorismate to prephenate. (181 aa) |
| | gapA | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A; Catalyzes the oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) using the cofactor NAD. The first reaction step involves the formation of a hemiacetal intermediate between G3P and a cysteine residue, and this hemiacetal intermediate is then oxidized to a thioester, with concomitant reduction of NAD to NADH. The reduced NADH is then exchanged with the second NAD, and the thioester is attacked by a nucleophilic inorganic phosphate to produce BPG. (331 aa) |
| | pfkB | Similar to E. coli 6-phosphofructokinase II; suppressor of pfkA (AAC74793.1); Blastp hit to AAC74793.1 (309 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 308; Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (310 aa) |
| | pps | Phosphoenolpyruvate synthase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of pyruvate to phosphoenolpyruvate; Belongs to the PEP-utilizing enzyme family. (792 aa) |
| | ydiR | Similar to E. coli putative flavoprotein (AAC74768.1); Blastp hit to AAC74768.1 (312 aa), 72% identity in aa 1 - 312. (311 aa) |
| | ydiO | Putative acyl-CoA dehydrogenase; Similar to E. coli putative oxidoreductase (AAC74765.1); Blastp hit to AAC74765.1 (401 aa), 95% identity in aa 19 - 401. (383 aa) |
| | aroD | 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase; Involved in the third step of the chorismate pathway, which leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the cis- dehydration of 3-dehydroquinate (DHQ) and introduces the first double bond of the aromatic ring to yield 3-dehydroshikimate. The reaction involves the formation of an imine intermediate between the keto group of 3-dehydroquinate and the epsylon-amino group of a lys-170 at the active site. Belongs to the type-I 3-dehydroquinase family. (252 aa) |
| | ydiB | Putative shikimate 5-dehydrogenase; The actual biological function of YdiB remains unclear, nor is it known whether 3-dehydroshikimate or quinate represents the natural substrate. Catalyzes the reversible NAD-dependent reduction of both 3-dehydroshikimate (DHSA) and 3-dehydroquinate to yield shikimate (SA) and quinate, respectively. It can use both NAD or NADP for catalysis, however it has higher catalytic efficiency with NAD. (288 aa) |
| | ydiJ | Similar to E. coli putative oxidase (AAC74757.1); Blastp hit to AAC74757.1 (1018 aa), 88% identity in aa 1 - 1017. (1018 aa) |
| | pykF | Pyruvate kinase I; Formerly F; fructose stimulated; pyruvate kinase I. (SW:KPY1_SALTY). (470 aa) |
| | gloA | Glyoxalase I; Catalyzes the conversion of hemimercaptal, formed from methylglyoxal and glutathione, to S-lactoylglutathione. (135 aa) |
| | ydhH | Putative cytoplasmic protein; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of 1,6-anhydro-N- acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) with the simultaneous cleavage of the 1,6-anhydro ring, generating MurNAc-6-P. Is required for the utilization of anhMurNAc either imported from the medium or derived from its own cell wall murein, and thus plays a role in cell wall recycling; Belongs to the anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid kinase family. (373 aa) |
| | ynfK | Putative dethiobiotin synthase; Catalyzes a mechanistically unusual reaction, the ATP- dependent insertion of CO2 between the N7 and N8 nitrogen atoms of 7,8- diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA) to form an ureido ring. Belongs to the dethiobiotin synthetase family. (231 aa) |
| | ydfG | Putative oxidoreductase; NADP-dependent dehydrogenase with broad substrate specificity acting on 3-hydroxy acids. Catalyzes the NADP-dependent oxidation of L- allo-threonine to L-2-amino-3-keto-butyrate, which is spontaneously decarboxylated into aminoacetone. Also acts on D-threonine, L-serine, D-serine, D-3-hydroxyisobutyrate, L-3-hydroxyisobutyrate, D-glycerate and L-glycerate. Able to catalyze the reduction of the malonic semialdehyde to 3-hydroxypropionic acid. YdfG is apparently supplementing RutE, the presumed malonic semialdehyde reductase involved in pyrimidine degradation sin [...] (248 aa) |
| | sfcA | Similar to E. coli NAD-linked malate dehydrogenase (malic enzyme) (AAC74552.1); Blastp hit to AAC74552.1 (574 aa), 92% identity in aa 10 - 574; Belongs to the malic enzymes family. (565 aa) |
| | fdnI | Nitrate-inducible; similar to E. coli formate dehydrogenase-N, nitrate-inducible, cytochrome B556(Fdn) gamma subunit (AAD13440.1); Blastp hit to AAD13440.1 (217 aa), 98% identity in aa 1 - 217. (218 aa) |
| | fdnH | Formate dehydrogenase-N, Fe-S beta subunit; The beta chain is an electron transfer unit containing 4 cysteine clusters involved in the formation of iron-sulfur centers. (294 aa) |
| | STM1620 | Putative oxidase; Similar to E. coli L-lactate dehydrogenase (AAC76629.1); Blastp hit to AAC76629.1 (396 aa), 38% identity in aa 212 - 384, 33% identity in aa 22 - 175. (400 aa) |
| | nifJ | Similar to E. coli putative oxidoreductase, Fe-S subunit (AAC74460.1); Blastp hit to AAC74460.1 (1174 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 1174. (1174 aa) |
| | fabI | Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH); Catalyzes the reduction of a carbon-carbon double bond in an enoyl moiety that is covalently linked to an acyl carrier protein (ACP). Involved in the elongation cycle of fatty acid which are used in the lipid metabolism and in the biotin biosynthesis (By similarity). Belongs to the short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family. FabI subfamily. (262 aa) |
| | acnA | Aconitate hydratase 1; Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and the 2- methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate. Also catalyzes the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitate to yield (2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate. The (2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate (2-MC) is a very poor substrate. The apo form of AcnA functions as a RNA-binding regulatory protein (By similarity). Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. (891 aa) |
| | yciA | Putative Acyl-CoA hydrolase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the thioester bond in palmitoyl- CoA and malonyl-CoA. (133 aa) |
| | ipk | Isopentenyl monophosphate kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the position 2 hydroxy group of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol; Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. IspE subfamily. (283 aa) |
| | fadR | Negative regulator of fad regulon; Multifunctional regulator of fatty acid metabolism. Represses transcription of at least eight genes required for fatty acid transport and beta-oxidation including fadA, fadB, fadD, fadL and fadE. Activates transcription of at least three genes required for unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis: fabA, fabB and iclR, the gene encoding the transcriptional regulator of the aceBAK operon encoding the glyoxylate shunt enzymes. Binding of FadR is specifically inhibited by long chain fatty acyl-CoA compounds (By similarity). (239 aa) |
| | fadD | acyl-CoA synthetase; Catalyzes the esterification, concomitant with transport, of exogenous long-chain fatty acids into metabolically active CoA thioesters for subsequent degradation or incorporation into phospholipids; Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family. (561 aa) |
| | pabB | P-aminobenzoate synthetase, component I; Part of a heterodimeric complex that catalyzes the two-step biosynthesis of 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate (ADC), a precursor of p- aminobenzoate (PABA) and tetrahydrofolate. In the first step, a glutamine amidotransferase (PabA) generates ammonia as a substrate that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by aminodeoxychorismate synthase (PabB) to produce ADC (By similarity). (454 aa) |
| | edd | 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase; Catalyzes the dehydration of 6-phospho-D-gluconate to 2- dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phospho-D-gluconate; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. (603 aa) |
| | pykA | Pyruvate kinase II; Glucose stimulated; similar to E. coli pyruvate kinase II, glucose stimulated (AAC74924.1); Blastp hit to AAC74924.1 (480 aa), 98% identity in aa 1 - 480. (480 aa) |
| | pduW | Probable propionate kinase. (SW:PDUW_SALTY); Belongs to the acetokinase family. PduW subfamily. (404 aa) |
| | gnd | Gluconate-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate to ribulose 5-phosphate and CO(2), with concomitant reduction of NADP to NADPH. (468 aa) |
| | dld | NADH independent D-lactate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidation of D-lactate to pyruvate. Belongs to the quinone-dependent D-lactate dehydrogenase family. (576 aa) |
| | ackA | Acetate kinase A; Catalyzes the formation of acetyl phosphate from acetate and ATP. Can also catalyze the reverse reaction. Has broad substrate specificity and can also utilize GTP, UTP and CTP. Can also phosphorylate propionate, but has very low activity with formate and is inactive with butyrate; Belongs to the acetokinase family. (400 aa) |
| | accD | acetylCoA carboxylase, beta subunit; Component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) complex. Biotin carboxylase (BC) catalyzes the carboxylation of biotin on its carrier protein (BCCP) and then the CO(2) group is transferred by the transcarboxylase to acetyl-CoA to form malonyl-CoA; Belongs to the AccD/PCCB family. (304 aa) |
| | fabB | Similar to E. coli 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase I (AAC75383.1); Blastp hit to AAC75383.1 (406 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 404; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthases family. (404 aa) |
| | yfcX | Putative dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the formation of a hydroxyacyl-CoA by addition of water on enoyl-CoA. Also exhibits 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA epimerase and 3- hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activities; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family. (715 aa) |
| | yfcY | Putative acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; Catalyzes the final step of fatty acid oxidation in which acetyl-CoA is released and the CoA ester of a fatty acid two carbons shorter is formed. (436 aa) |
| | glk | Glucokinase; Similar to E. coli glucokinase (AAC75447.1); Blastp hit to AAC75447.1 (321 aa), 93% identity in aa 1 - 321; Belongs to the bacterial glucokinase family. (321 aa) |
| | gcpE | Putative protein; Converts 2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME- 2,4cPP) into 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate. Belongs to the IspG family. (372 aa) |
| | murQ | Putative aminotransferase; Specifically catalyzes the cleavage of the D-lactyl ether substituent of MurNAc 6-phosphate, producing GlcNAc 6-phosphate and D- lactate. Together with AnmK, is also required for the utilization of anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) either imported from the medium or derived from its own cell wall murein, and thus plays a role in cell wall recycling; Belongs to the GCKR-like family. MurNAc-6-P etherase subfamily. (297 aa) |
| | STM2573 | Putative ketopantoate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of ketopantoate into pantoic acid. (305 aa) |
| | acpS | Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase, subunit; Transfers the 4'-phosphopantetheine moiety from coenzyme A to a Ser of acyl-carrier-protein. (126 aa) |
| | STM2757 | Putative cytoplasmic protein. (280 aa) |
| | gabD | Similar to E. coli succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, NADP-dependent activity (AAC75708.1); Blastp hit to AAC75708.1 (482 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 482. (482 aa) |
| | gabT | Similar to E. coli 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase activity (AAC75709.1); Blastp hit to AAC75709.1 (426 aa), 88% identity in aa 1 - 426; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. (427 aa) |
| | iacP | Putative acyl carrier protein; Acyl carrier protein. (82 aa) |
| | ygbM | Putative endonuclease; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC75781.1); Blastp hit to AAC75781.1 (258 aa), 79% identity in aa 1 - 258; Belongs to the hyi family. (258 aa) |
| | ispF | 2C-methyl-d-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase; Involved in the biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), two major building blocks of isoprenoid compounds. Catalyzes the conversion of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2- C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (By similarity). (159 aa) |
| | ispD | 4-phosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase; Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D- erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP). Belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. (236 aa) |
| | eno | Enolase; Catalyzes the reversible conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate into phosphoenolpyruvate. It is essential for the degradation of carbohydrates via glycolysis. (432 aa) |
| | aas | 2-acylglycerophospho-ethanolamine acyl transferase; Plays a role in lysophospholipid acylation. Transfers fatty acids to the 1-position via an enzyme-bound acyl-ACP intermediate in the presence of ATP and magnesium. Its physiological function is to regenerate phosphatidylethanolamine from 2-acyl-glycero-3- phosphoethanolamine (2-acyl-GPE) formed by transacylation reactions or degradation by phospholipase A1. (719 aa) |
| | kduI | Putative pectin degrading enzyme; Catalyzes the isomerization of 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D- glucuronate to 3-deoxy-D-glycero-2,5-hexodiulosonate. Belongs to the KduI family. (278 aa) |
| | yqeF | Putative acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; Similar to E. coli putative acyltransferase (AAC75883.1); Blastp hit to AAC75883.1 (394 aa), 91% identity in aa 2 - 393; Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Thiolase family. (392 aa) |
| | fba | Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase; Catalyzes the aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP or glycerone-phosphate) with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to form fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) in gluconeogenesis and the reverse reaction in glycolysis; Belongs to the class II fructose-bisphosphate aldolase family. (359 aa) |
| | pgk | Similar to E. coli phosphoglycerate kinase (AAC75963.1); Blastp hit to AAC75963.1 (387 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 387. (387 aa) |
| | STM3118 | Putative acetyl-CoA hydrolase; Similar to E. coli putative coenzyme A transferase (AAC75957.1); Blastp hit to AAC75957.1 (492 aa), 27% identity in aa 187 - 458, 24% identity in aa 8 - 169. (441 aa) |
| | uxuA | Putative mannonate hydrolase; Catalyzes the dehydration of D-mannonate; Belongs to the mannonate dehydratase family. (394 aa) |
| | STM3136 | Similar to E. coli D-mannonate oxidoreductase (AAC77279.1); Blastp hit to AAC77279.1 (486 aa), 79% identity in aa 4 - 486; Belongs to the mannitol dehydrogenase family. (490 aa) |
| | uxaC | Similar to E. coli uronate isomerase (AAC76127.1); Blastp hit to AAC76127.1 (470 aa), 67% identity in aa 1 - 468. (470 aa) |
| | hybB | Similar to E. coli probable cytochrome Ni/Fe component of hydrogenase-2 (AAC76031.1); Blastp hit to AAC76031.1 (392 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 392. (392 aa) |
| | metC | Cystathionine beta-lyase; Catalyzes the cleavage of cystathionine to homocysteine, pyruvate and ammonia during methionine biosynthesis. (395 aa) |
| | fadH | 2,4-dieonyl-coa reductase; Similar to E. coli putative NADPH dehydrogenase (AAC76116.1); Blastp hit to AAC76116.1 (672 aa), 85% identity in aa 1 - 672. (672 aa) |
| | yhaN | Putative inner membrane protein; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC76143.1); Blastp hit to AAC76143.1 (188 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 187; Belongs to the UPF0597 family. (436 aa) |
| | tdcD | Propionate kinase; Catalyzes the conversion of propionyl phosphate and ADP to propionate and ATP. It can also use acetyl phosphate as phosphate group acceptor; Belongs to the acetokinase family. TdcD subfamily. (402 aa) |
| | tdcB | Threonine dehydratase; Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2- ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA. TdcB also dehydrates serine to yield pyruv [...] (329 aa) |
| | garR | Tartronate semialdehyde reductase (TSAR); Catalyzes the reduction of tatronate semialdehyde to D- glycerate; Belongs to the HIBADH-related family. 2-hydroxy-3- oxopropionate reductase subfamily. (296 aa) |
| | garD | Galactarate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the dehydration of galactarate to form 5-dehydro-4- deoxy-D-glucarate. (523 aa) |
| | accB | acetylCoA carboxylase, BCCP subunit; This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA. (156 aa) |
| | accC | Acetyl CoA carboxylase; This protein is a component of the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase complex; first, biotin carboxylase catalyzes the carboxylation of the carrier protein and then the transcarboxylase transfers the carboxyl group to form malonyl-CoA. (449 aa) |
| | aroE | Dehydroshikimate reductase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the chorismate, which leads to the biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids. Catalyzes the reversible NADPH linked reduction of 3-dehydroshikimate (DHSA) to yield shikimate (SA). (272 aa) |
| | yheT | Contains alpha/beta-hydrolase fold; similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC76378.1); Blastp hit to AAC76378.1 (340 aa), 84% identity in aa 1 - 339. (355 aa) |
| | gph | Phosphoglycolate phosphatase; Specifically catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 2- phosphoglycolate. Is involved in the dissimilation of the intracellular 2-phosphoglycolate formed during the DNA repair of 3'-phosphoglycolate ends, a major class of DNA lesions induced by oxidative stress. Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. CbbY/CbbZ/Gph/YieH family. (252 aa) |
| | bioH | Putative hydrolase; The physiological role of BioH is to remove the methyl group introduced by BioC when the pimeloyl moiety is complete. It allows to synthesize pimeloyl-ACP via the fatty acid synthetic pathway through the hydrolysis of the ester bonds of pimeloyl-ACP esters. (256 aa) |
| | gntK | Thermoresistant; similar to E. coli gluconokinase 2, thermoresistant (AAC76462.1); Blastp hit to AAC76462.1 (162 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 161. (177 aa) |
| | yhhK | Putative acetyltransferase; Controls both the activation and catalytic activity of PanD in a coenzyme A (CoA)-dependent fashion (By similarity). Binding of CoA or a derivative to PanM leads to interaction with PanD, which promotes the processing and activation of pro-PanD, and subsequent substrate- mediated inhibition of the active form of PanD (By similarity). Lacks acetyltransferase activity. (127 aa) |
| | kdgK | Similar to E. coli ketodeoxygluconokinase (AAC76551.1); Blastp hit to AAC76551.1 (382 aa), 92% identity in aa 74 - 381. (309 aa) |
| | lldD | L-lactate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the conversion of L-lactate to pyruvate. Is coupled to the respiratory chain; Belongs to the FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase family. (396 aa) |
| | pmgI | Phosphoglyceromutase; Catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3- phosphoglycerate. (514 aa) |
| | dfp | Flavoprotein; Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A. In the first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-phosphopantothenate to form 4- phosphopantothenoylcysteine, in the latter compound is decarboxylated to form 4'-phosphopantotheine; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the PPC synthetase family. (407 aa) |
| | dgoA | Galactonate dehydratase; Catalyzes the dehydration of D-galactonate to 2-keto-3-deoxy- D-galactonate. (382 aa) |
| | dgoK | Similar to E. coli 2-oxo-3-deoxygalactonate kinase (AAC76716.1); Blastp hit to AAC76716.1 (292 aa), 81% identity in aa 1 - 292. (292 aa) |
| | STM3859 | Similar to E. coli dehydroshikimate reductase (AAC76306.1); Blastp hit to AAC76306.1 (272 aa), 26% identity in aa 20 - 258; quinate 5-dehydrogenase. (272 aa) |
| | fadA | 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase; Catalyzes the final step of fatty acid oxidation in which acetyl-CoA is released and the CoA ester of a fatty acid two carbons shorter is formed. Involved in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of long-chain fatty acids (By similarity). (387 aa) |
| | fadB | 3-hydroxyacyl-coA dehydrogenase of 4-enzyme FadB protein; Involved in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of long- chain fatty acids via beta-oxidation cycle. Catalyzes the formation of 3-oxoacyl-CoA from enoyl-CoA via L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA. It can also use D-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA and cis-3-enoyl-CoA as substrate. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. (729 aa) |
| | fdoI | Similar to E. coli formate dehydrogenase, cytochrome B556 (FDO) subunit (AAD13454.1); Blastp hit to AAD13454.1 (211 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 211. (211 aa) |
| | fdoH | Formate dehydrogenase-O, Fe-S subunit; The beta chain is an electron transfer unit containing 4 cysteine clusters involved in the formation of iron-sulfur centers. (300 aa) |
| | pfkA | 6-phosphofructokinase I; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of glycolysis. (320 aa) |
| | tpiA | Triosephosphate isomerase; Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D- glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P); Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family. (255 aa) |
| | yijC | Putative TetR/AcrR family transcriptional repressor; Represses the transcription of fabB, involved in unsaturated fatty acid (UFA) biosynthesis. By controlling UFA production, FabR directly influences the physical properties of the membrane bilayer. (211 aa) |
| | aceB | Similar to E. coli malate synthase A (AAC76984.1); Blastp hit to AAC76984.1 (533 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 533. (533 aa) |
| | aceA | Isocitrate lyase; Involved in the metabolic adaptation in response to environmental changes. Catalyzes the reversible formation of succinate and glyoxylate from isocitrate, a key step of the glyoxylate cycle, which operates as an anaplerotic route for replenishing the tricarboxylic acid cycle during growth on fatty acid substrates. (434 aa) |
| | aceK | Isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase; Bifunctional enzyme which can phosphorylate or dephosphorylate isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) on a specific serine residue. This is a regulatory mechanism which enables bacteria to bypass the Krebs cycle via the glyoxylate shunt in response to the source of carbon. When bacteria are grown on glucose, IDH is fully active and unphosphorylated, but when grown on acetate or ethanol, the activity of IDH declines drastically concomitant with its phosphorylation. (583 aa) |
| | iclR | Acetate operon transcriptional repressor; Regulation of the glyoxylate bypass operon, which encodes isocitrate lyase, malate synthase as well as isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphorylase. (274 aa) |
| | pgi | Similar to E. coli glucosephosphate isomerase (AAC76995.1); Blastp hit to AAC76995.1 (549 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 548. (549 aa) |
| | ubiC | Chorismate pyruvate lyase; Removes the pyruvyl group from chorismate, with concomitant aromatization of the ring, to provide 4-hydroxybenzoate (4HB) for the ubiquinone pathway. (165 aa) |
| | plsB | Glycerolphosphate acyltransferase activity; Similar to E. coli glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (AAC77011.1); Blastp hit to AAC77011.1 (827 aa), 94% identity in aa 21 - 826; Belongs to the GPAT/DAPAT family. (806 aa) |
| | acs | acetyl-CoA synthetase; Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA), an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic pathways. Acs undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half reaction, Acs combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the product AcCoA. (652 aa) |
| | fdhF | Formate dehydrogenase; Similar to E. coli selenopolypeptide subunit of formate dehydrogenase H (AAD13462.1); Blastp hit to AAD13462.1 (715 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 714; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family. (715 aa) |
| | idnK | Similar to E. coli gluconate kinase, thermosensitive glucokinase (AAC77225.1); Blastp hit to AAC77225.1 (187 aa), 86% identity in aa 1 - 171. (176 aa) |
| | gpmB | Similar to E. coli phosphoglyceromutase 2 (AAC77348.1); Blastp hit to AAC77348.1 (215 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 215; Belongs to the phosphoglycerate mutase family. GpmB subfamily. (215 aa) |
