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| | pfkA | 6-phosphofructokinase I; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP, the first committing step of glycolysis. (320 aa) |
| | rhaB | Rhamnulokinase; Involved in the catabolism of L-rhamnose (6-deoxy-L-mannose). Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate group from ATP to the 1- hydroxyl group of L-rhamnulose to yield L-rhamnulose 1-phosphate. Belongs to the rhamnulokinase family. (489 aa) |
| | wecG | Putative UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosaminuronic acid transferase; Catalyzes the synthesis of Und-PP-GlcNAc-ManNAcA (Lipid II), the second lipid-linked intermediate involved in enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) synthesis. (246 aa) |
| | wecF | TDP-Fuc4NAc:lipidII transferase; Probably involved in the polymerization of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) trisaccharide repeat units; Belongs to the WzyE family. (452 aa) |
| | wecF-2 | Putative inner membrane protein; Catalyzes the synthesis of Und-PP-GlcNAc-ManNAcA-Fuc4NAc (Lipid III), the third lipid-linked intermediate involved in ECA synthesis; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 56 family. (359 aa) |
| | wzxE | O-antigen translocase in LPS biosyntesis; Mediates the transbilayer movement of Und-PP-GlcNAc-ManNAcA- Fuc4NAc (lipid III) from the inner to the outer leaflet of the cytoplasmic membrane during the assembly of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA); Belongs to the polysaccharide transport (PST) (TC 2.A.66.2) family. (416 aa) |
| | galF | Putative glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, non-catalytic subunit; May play a role in stationary phase survival; Belongs to the UDPGP type 2 family. (297 aa) |
| | wcaM | Colanic acid biosynthesis protein WCAM. (SW:WCAM_SALTY). (467 aa) |
| | araB | L-ribulokinase. (SW:KIRI_SALTY). (569 aa) |
| | wcaL | Putative glycosyl transferase; In colanic acid gene cluster; putative colanic acid biosynthesis glycosyl transferase WCAL. (SW:WCAL_SALTY). (406 aa) |
| | wcaJ | Putative UDP-glucose lipid carrier transferase; In colanic acid gene cluster; similar to E. coli putative colanic acid biosynthsis UDP-glucose lipid carrier transferase (AAC75108.1); Blastp hit to AAC75108.1 (464 aa), 89% identity in aa 1 - 464; glucose-1-phosphate transferase. (464 aa) |
| | cpsG | Phosphomannomutase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the capsular polysaccharide colanic acid; Belongs to the phosphohexose mutase family. (456 aa) |
| | suhB | Inositol monophosphatase; Similar to E. coli enhances synthesis of sigma32 in mutant; extragenic suppressor, may modulate RNAse III lethal action (AAC75586.1); Blastp hit to AAC75586.1 (267 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 267; Belongs to the inositol monophosphatase superfamily. (267 aa) |
| | manC | Mannose-1-phosphate; Involved in the biosynthesis of the capsular polysaccharide colanic acid. (480 aa) |
| | wzc | Putative tyrosine-protein kinase; Required for the extracellular polysaccharide colanic acid synthesis. The autophosphorylated form is inactive. Probably involved in the export of colanic acid from the cell to medium (By similarity). Belongs to the etk/wzc family. (719 aa) |
| | fruK | Similar to E. coli fructose-1-phosphate kinase (AAC75229.1); Blastp hit to AAC75229.1 (312 aa), 98% identity in aa 1 - 312; Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (312 aa) |
| | yeiU | Putative permease; Involved in the modification of the lipid A domain of lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Transfers a phosphate group from undecaprenyl pyrophosphate (C55-PP) to lipid A to form lipid A 1- diphosphate. Contributes to the recycling of undecaprenyl phosphate (C55-P); Belongs to the LpxT phosphotransferase family. (239 aa) |
| | oafA | Acetylation of the O-antigen (LPS); O-antigen five:. (609 aa) |
| | glpA | Similar to E. coli sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (anaerobic), large subunit (AAC75301.1); Blastp hit to AAC75301.1 (542 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 542; Belongs to the FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. (542 aa) |
| | glpB | Sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (anaerobic), membrane anchor subunit; Conversion of glycerol 3-phosphate to dihydroxyacetone. Uses fumarate or nitrate as electron acceptor; Belongs to the anaerobic G-3-P dehydrogenase subunit B family. (419 aa) |
| | ais | Aluminum inducible protein; Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of heptose(II) of the outer membrane lipopolysaccharide core. Required for iron(3+) resistance. Belongs to the phosphoglycerate mutase family. Ais subfamily. (201 aa) |
| | yfbE | Putative DegT/DnrJ/EryC1/StrS family; Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-4-keto-arabinose (UDP-Ara4O) to UDP-4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4N). The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides (By similarity); Belongs to the DegT/DnrJ/EryC1 family. ArnB subfamily. (385 aa) |
| | pmrF | Putative glycosyl transferase; Catalyzes the transfer of 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L-arabinose from UDP to undecaprenyl phosphate. The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides. Plays an important role in pathogenesis by providing resistance to antimicrobial peptides within macrophages or at other anatomic sites encountered during infection. Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 2 family. (327 aa) |
| | yfbG | Putative transformylase; Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcUA) to UDP-4-keto- arabinose (UDP-Ara4O) and the addition of a formyl group to UDP-4- amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4N) to form UDP-L-4-formamido- arabinose (UDP-L-Ara4FN). The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides (By similarity); In the N-terminal section; belongs to the Fmt family. UDP- L-Ara4N formyltransferase subfamily. (660 aa) |
| | arnD | Putative cytoplasmic protein; Catalyzes the deformylation of 4-deoxy-4-formamido-L- arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol to 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose- phosphoundecaprenol. The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides (Probable). (299 aa) |
| | pqaB | Putative melittin resistance protein; Catalyzes the transfer of the L-Ara4N moiety of the glycolipid undecaprenyl phosphate-alpha-L-Ara4N to lipid A. The modified arabinose is attached to lipid A and is required for resistance to polymyxin and cationic antimicrobial peptides. Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 83 family. (548 aa) |
| | arnE | Putative inner membrane protein; Translocates 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol (alpha-L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol) from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic side of the inner membrane; Belongs to the ArnE family. (111 aa) |
| | arnF | Putative inner membrane protein; Translocates 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose-phosphoundecaprenol (alpha-L-Ara4N-phosphoundecaprenol) from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic side of the inner membrane. (125 aa) |
| | ddg | Cold shock-induced palmitoleoyl transferase; Catalyzes the transfer of palmitoleate from palmitoleoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)- (palmitoleoyl)-lipid IV(A); Belongs to the LpxL/LpxM/LpxP family. LpxP subfamily. (306 aa) |
| | glk | Glucokinase; Similar to E. coli glucokinase (AAC75447.1); Blastp hit to AAC75447.1 (321 aa), 93% identity in aa 1 - 321; Belongs to the bacterial glucokinase family. (321 aa) |
| | wecE | TDP-4-oxo-6-deoxy-D-glucose transaminase; Catalyzes the synthesis of dTDP-4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-D- galactose (dTDP-Fuc4N) from dTDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-D-glucose (dTDP-D- Glc4O) and L-glutamate; Belongs to the DegT/DnrJ/EryC1 family. (376 aa) |
| | wecD | Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis protein; Catalyzes the acetylation of dTDP-fucosamine (dTDP-4-amino- 4,6-dideoxy-D-galactose) to dTDP-Fuc4NAc, which is utilized in the biosynthesis of the enterobacterial common antigen (ECA). Belongs to the WecD family. (182 aa) |
| | rffH | Similar to E. coli glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase (AAC76794.1); Blastp hit to AAC76794.1 (293 aa), 95% identity in aa 240 - 24. (74 aa) |
| | mdoB | Phosphoglycerol transferase I; Transfers a phosphoglycerol residue from phosphatidylglycerol to the membrane-bound nascent glucan backbones; Belongs to the OpgB family. (750 aa) |
| | idnK | Similar to E. coli gluconate kinase, thermosensitive glucokinase (AAC77225.1); Blastp hit to AAC77225.1 (187 aa), 86% identity in aa 1 - 171. (176 aa) |
| | treR | Transcriptional repressor of treABC; Repressor of the treBC operon. It is able to bind trehalose- 6-phosphate. (315 aa) |
| | treC | Trehalose- 6-P hydrolase; Alternative inducer of maltose system; cytoplasmic; similar to E. coli trehalase 6-P hydrolase (AAC77196.1); Blastp hit to AAC77196.1 (551 aa), 84% identity in aa 1 - 551. (550 aa) |
| | STM4431 | Putative thiamine pyrophosphate-requiring enzyme; Similar to E. coli acetolactate synthase I, valine-sensitive, large subunit (AAC76694.1); Blastp hit to AAC76694.1 (562 aa), 27% identity in aa 26 - 326, 34% identity in aa 12 - 126; Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (646 aa) |
| | iolG | Putative dehydrogenase; Involved in the oxidation of myo-inositol (MI) to 2-keto-myo- inositol (2KMI or 2-inosose). (336 aa) |
| | iolE | Putative endonuclease; Catalyzes the dehydration of inosose (2-keto-myo-inositol, 2KMI or 2,4,6/3,5-pentahydroxycyclohexanone) to 3D-(3,5/4)- trihydroxycyclohexane-1,2-dione (D-2,3-diketo-4-deoxy-epi-inositol). Belongs to the IolE/MocC family. (306 aa) |
| | STM4420 | Putative inner membrane protein. (269 aa) |
| | fbp | Similar to E. coli fructose-bisphosphatase (AAC77189.1); Blastp hit to AAC77189.1 (332 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 332. (332 aa) |
| | cysQ | CysQ protein; Converts adenosine-3',5'-bisphosphate (PAP) to AMP. (246 aa) |
| | yjdB | Putative integral membrane protein; Catalyzes the addition of a phosphoethanolamine moiety to the lipid A. The phosphoethanolamine modification is required for resistance to polymyxin; Belongs to the phosphoethanolamine transferase family. EptA subfamily. (547 aa) |
| | iclR | Acetate operon transcriptional repressor; Regulation of the glyoxylate bypass operon, which encodes isocitrate lyase, malate synthase as well as isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphorylase. (274 aa) |
| | aceK | Isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase; Bifunctional enzyme which can phosphorylate or dephosphorylate isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) on a specific serine residue. This is a regulatory mechanism which enables bacteria to bypass the Krebs cycle via the glyoxylate shunt in response to the source of carbon. When bacteria are grown on glucose, IDH is fully active and unphosphorylated, but when grown on acetate or ethanol, the activity of IDH declines drastically concomitant with its phosphorylation. (583 aa) |
| | aceA | Isocitrate lyase; Involved in the metabolic adaptation in response to environmental changes. Catalyzes the reversible formation of succinate and glyoxylate from isocitrate, a key step of the glyoxylate cycle, which operates as an anaplerotic route for replenishing the tricarboxylic acid cycle during growth on fatty acid substrates. (434 aa) |
| | aceB | Similar to E. coli malate synthase A (AAC76984.1); Blastp hit to AAC76984.1 (533 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 533. (533 aa) |
| | yijP | Putative integral membrane protein; Catalyzes the addition of a phosphoethanolamine moiety to the outer membrane lipopolysaccharide core; Belongs to the phosphoethanolamine transferase family. EptC/CptA subfamily. (577 aa) |
| | gutQ | Putative polysialic acid capsule expression protein; Catalyzes the reversible aldol-ketol isomerization between D- ribulose 5-phosphate (Ru5P) and D-arabinose 5-phosphate (A5P). It is also able of sustaining the biosynthetic pathway of 3-deoxy-D-manno- octulosonate (KDO), a unique 8-carbon sugar component of lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) (By similarity). (308 aa) |
| | fucK | L-fuculokinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of L-fuculose. Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. (472 aa) |
| | STM3083 | Putative mannitol dehydrogenase; Similar to E. coli putative oxidoreductase (AAC75233.1); Blastp hit to AAC75233.1 (488 aa), 49% identity in aa 1 - 477; Belongs to the mannitol dehydrogenase family. (490 aa) |
| | STM3132 | Putative xylanase; Chitin deacetylase. (307 aa) |
| | STM3136 | Similar to E. coli D-mannonate oxidoreductase (AAC77279.1); Blastp hit to AAC77279.1 (486 aa), 79% identity in aa 4 - 486; Belongs to the mannitol dehydrogenase family. (490 aa) |
| | rfaE | Putative sugar nucleotide transferase domain of ADP-L-glycero-D-manno-heptose synthase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7- phosphate at the C-1 position to selectively form D-glycero-beta-D- manno-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (477 aa) |
| | gatY | Putative fructose/tagatose biphosphate aldolase; Catalytic subunit of the tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase GatYZ, which catalyzes the reversible aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP or glycerone-phosphate) with glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) to produce tagatose 1,6-bisphosphate (TBP). Requires GatZ subunit for full activity and stability. Is involved in the catabolism of galactitol. (284 aa) |
| | STM3254 | Putative fructose-1-phosphate kinase; Similar to E. coli 6-phosphofructokinase II; suppressor of pfkA (AAC74793.1); Blastp hit to AAC74793.1 (309 aa), 27% identity in aa 4 - 291; Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (304 aa) |
| | gatZ | Putative tagatose 6-phosphate kinase 1; Component of the tagatose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase GatYZ that is required for full activity and stability of the Y subunit. Could have a chaperone-like function for the proper and stable folding of GatY. When expressed alone, GatZ does not show any aldolase activity. Is involved in the catabolism of galactitol. (423 aa) |
| | STM3261 | Similar to E. coli galactitol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase (AAC75152.1); Blastp hit to AAC75152.1 (346 aa), 68% identity in aa 1 - 344. (347 aa) |
| | yrbH | Putative polysialic acid capsule expression protein; Involved in the biosynthesis of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO), a unique 8-carbon sugar component of lipopolysaccharides (LPSs). Catalyzes the reversible aldol-ketol isomerization between D-ribulose 5-phosphate (Ru5P) and D-arabinose 5-phosphate (A5P) (By similarity). (328 aa) |
| | yrbI | Putative protein of HAD superfamily; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate 8- phosphate (KDO 8-P) to 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO) and inorganic phosphate; Belongs to the KdsC family. (188 aa) |
| | nanK | Putative ManNAc kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of N-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) to ManNAc-6-P; Belongs to the ROK (NagC/XylR) family. NanK subfamily. (291 aa) |
| | rpe | Similar to E. coli D-ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase (AAC76411.1); Blastp hit to AAC76411.1 (225 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 224; Belongs to the ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase family. (225 aa) |
| | malP | Maltodextrin phosphorylase; Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties. (797 aa) |
| | glpE | Thiosulfate/cyanide sulfurtransferase; Catalyzes, although with low efficiency, the sulfur transfer reaction from thiosulfate to cyanide. (108 aa) |
| | glgP | Glycogen phosphorylase; Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties. (815 aa) |
| | glgA | Glycogen synthase; Synthesizes alpha-1,4-glucan chains using ADP-glucose. (477 aa) |
| | glgC | Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase; Involved in the biosynthesis of ADP-glucose, a building block required for the elongation reactions to produce glycogen. Catalyzes the reaction between ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate (G1P) to produce pyrophosphate and ADP-Glc. (431 aa) |
| | glgX | Glycosyl hydrolase; Removes maltotriose and maltotetraose chains that are attached by 1,6-alpha-linkage to the limit dextrin main chain, generating a debranched limit dextrin. (658 aa) |
| | glgB | 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme; Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB subfamily. (728 aa) |
| | gntK | Thermoresistant; similar to E. coli gluconokinase 2, thermoresistant (AAC76462.1); Blastp hit to AAC76462.1 (162 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 161. (177 aa) |
| | rbsK-2 | Putative transcriptional regulator of sugar metabolism; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway. (404 aa) |
| | treF | Cytoplasmic trehalase; Hydrolyzes trehalose to glucose. Could be involved, in cells returning to low osmolarity conditions, in the utilization of the accumulated cytoplasmic trehalose, which was synthesized in response to high osmolarity. (549 aa) |
| | kdgK | Similar to E. coli ketodeoxygluconokinase (AAC76551.1); Blastp hit to AAC76551.1 (382 aa), 92% identity in aa 74 - 381. (309 aa) |
| | yhjL | Putative TPR-repeat-containing protein; Required for maximal bacterial cellulose synthesis. Belongs to the AcsC/BcsC family. (1180 aa) |
| | bcsC | endo-1,4-D-glucanase; Hydrolyzes carboxymethylcellulose; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 8 (cellulase D) family. (369 aa) |
| | yhjN | Putative cellulose synthase; Binds the cellulose synthase activator, bis-(3'-5') cyclic diguanylic acid (c-di-GMP); Belongs to the AcsB/BcsB family. (766 aa) |
| | yhjO | Glycosyltransferase; Catalytic subunit of cellulose synthase. It polymerizes uridine 5'-diphosphate glucose to cellulose, which is produced as an extracellular component for mechanical and chemical protection at the onset of the stationary phase, when the cells exhibit multicellular behavior (rdar morphotype). Coexpression of cellulose and thin aggregative fimbriae leads to a hydrophobic network with tightly packed cells embedded in a highly inert matrix. (874 aa) |
| | yhjS | Putative cytoplasmic protein; Required for cellulose biosynthesis. May have protease activity , but BcsA is not targeted. Binds bis-(3'-5') cyclic diguanylic acid (c-di-GMP) ; Belongs to the BcsE family. (523 aa) |
| | yhjT | Putative inner membrane protein; Required for cellulose biosynthesis. Belongs to the BcsF family. (63 aa) |
| | yhjU | Putative inner membrane protein; Required for cellulose biosynthesis. (559 aa) |
| | yhjW | Putative membrane-associated metal-dependent hydrolase; Catalyzes the addition of a phosphoethanolamine (pEtN) moiety to the outer 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid (Kdo) residue of a Kdo(2)-lipid A. Phosphatidylethanolamines with one unsaturated acyl group functions as pEtN donors and the reaction releases diacylglycerol. (563 aa) |
| | yiaH | Putative inner membrane protein; Responsible for the incorporation of O-acetyl groups into the enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) trisaccharide repeat units. (331 aa) |
| | xylB | Xylulokinase; Similar to E. coli xylulokinase (AAC76588.1); Blastp hit to AAC76588.1 (484 aa), 85% identity in aa 1 - 484. (484 aa) |
| | malS | Alpha-amylase; Similar to E. coli alpha-amylase (AAC76595.1); Blastp hit to AAC76595.1 (676 aa), 81% identity in aa 1 - 676. (675 aa) |
| | lyxK | Similar to E. coli L-xylulose kinase, cryptic (AAC76604.1); Blastp hit to AAC76604.1 (498 aa), 85% identity in aa 1 - 498. (498 aa) |
| | mtlD | Similar to E. coli mannitol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase (AAC76624.1); Blastp hit to AAC76624.1 (382 aa), 93% identity in aa 1 - 380. (382 aa) |
| | pmgI | Phosphoglyceromutase; Catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3- phosphoglycerate. (514 aa) |
| | rfaD | ADP-L-glycero-D-mannoheptose-6-epimerase; Catalyzes the interconversion between ADP-D-glycero-beta-D- manno-heptose and ADP-L-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose via an epimerization at carbon 6 of the heptose. (310 aa) |
| | rfaF | ADP-heptose; AFP-heptose--lps heptosyltransferase II. (SW:RFAF_SALTY). (348 aa) |
| | rfaC | Heptosyl transferase I; Heptose transfer to the lipopolysaccharide core. It transfers the innermost heptose to [4'-P](3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid)2-IVA; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 9 family. (317 aa) |
| | rfaL | O-antigen ligase; Adds the O-antigen on the glucose(II) group of LPS. (404 aa) |
| | rfaK | Putative hexose transferase; Adds the terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine group on the glucose(II) group of LPS; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase group 1 family. Glycosyltransferase 4 subfamily. (381 aa) |
| | rfaZ | Lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis protein RFAZ. (SW:RFAZ_SALTY). (269 aa) |
| | rfaY | Lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis protein; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of heptose(II) of the outer membrane lipopolysaccharide core; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. RfaY/WaaY family. (232 aa) |
| | rfaJ | UDP-D-glucose:(galactosyl)lipopolysaccharide glucosyltransferase; Adds the glucose(II) group on the galactose(I) group of LPS. (336 aa) |
| | rfaI | UDP-D-galactose:(glucosyl)lipopolysaccharide- alpha-1,3-D-galactosyltransferase; Adds the galactose(I) group on the glucose(I) group of LPS. (337 aa) |
| | rfaB | UDP-D-galactose:(glucosyl)lipopolysaccharide-1, 6-D-galactosyltransferase; Adds a galactose goup to a glucose group of LPS; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase group 1 family. Glycosyltransferase 4 subfamily. (359 aa) |
| | rfaP | Lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis protein; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of heptose(I) of the outer membrane lipopolysaccharide core. (265 aa) |
| | rfaQ | Modification of heptose region of core; similar to E. coli lipopolysaccharide core biosynthesis (AAC76656.1); Blastp hit to AAC76656.1 (344 aa), 78% identity in aa 1 - 344. (344 aa) |
| | kdtA | 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic-acid transferase; Involved in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (Kdo) residue(s) from CMP- Kdo to lipid IV(A), the tetraacyldisaccharide-1,4'-bisphosphate precursor of lipid A; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase group 1 family. (425 aa) |
| | STM3781 | Putative sugar (pentulose and hexulose) kinase; Similar to E. coli L-fuculokinase (AAC75845.1); Blastp hit to AAC75845.1 (482 aa), 24% identity in aa 17 - 444. (494 aa) |
| | rbsK-3 | Putative sugar kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway. (306 aa) |
| | STM3799 | Putative periplasmic protein; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 5 (cellulase A) family. (361 aa) |
| | dgoA | Galactonate dehydratase; Catalyzes the dehydration of D-galactonate to 2-keto-3-deoxy- D-galactonate. (382 aa) |
| | dgoK | Similar to E. coli 2-oxo-3-deoxygalactonate kinase (AAC76716.1); Blastp hit to AAC76716.1 (292 aa), 81% identity in aa 1 - 292. (292 aa) |
| | rbsK | Ribokinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway. (309 aa) |
| | rfe | Undecaprenyl-phosphate N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of the GlcNAc-1-phosphate moiety from UDP-GlcNAc onto the carrier lipid undecaprenyl phosphate (C55-P), yielding GlcNAc-pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenyl (GlcNAc-PP-C55). Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 4 family. WecA subfamily. (367 aa) |
| | wzzE | Modulator of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA) polysaccharide chain length; Modulates the polysaccharide chain length of enterobacterial common antigen (ECA); Belongs to the WzzB/Cld/Rol family. (348 aa) |
| | wecB | UDP-N-acetyl glucosamine-2-epimerase; Catalyzes the reversible epimerization at C-2 of UDP-N- acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) and thereby provides bacteria with UDP- N-acetylmannosamine (UDP-ManNAc), the activated donor of ManNAc residues. (376 aa) |
| | wecC | UDP-N-acetyl-D-mannosaminuronic acid dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the four-electron oxidation of UDP-N-acetyl-D- mannosamine (UDP-ManNAc), reducing NAD(+) and releasing UDP-N- acetylmannosaminuronic acid (UDP-ManNAcA); Belongs to the UDP-glucose/GDP-mannose dehydrogenase family. WecC subfamily. (420 aa) |
| | yadE | Putative xylanase/chitin deacetylase; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC73241.1); Blastp hit to AAC73241.1 (409 aa), 81% identity in aa 1 - 409. (409 aa) |
| | yaeD | Putative dehydratase; Converts the D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate intermediate into D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate by removing the phosphate group at the C-7 position; Belongs to the GmhB family. (188 aa) |
| | ybeJ | Putative xylanase/chitin deacetylase; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC74108.1); Blastp hit to AAC74108.1 (672 aa), 36% identity in aa 52 - 189, 21% identity in aa 213 - 280. (273 aa) |
| | ghmA | Phosphoheptose isomerase; Catalyzes the isomerization of sedoheptulose 7-phosphate in D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate; Belongs to the SIS family. GmhA subfamily. (192 aa) |
| | yajF | Putative sugar kinase/putative transcriptional regulator (NagC/XylR family); Similar to E. coli possible NAGC-like transcriptional regulator (AAC73497.1); Blastp hit to AAC73497.1 (348 aa), 88% identity in aa 47 - 346. (302 aa) |
| | malZ | Similar to E. coli maltodextrin glucosidase (AAC73506.1); Blastp hit to AAC73506.1 (605 aa), 83% identity in aa 2 - 605; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. (605 aa) |
| | fepE | Similar to E. coli ferric enterobactin (enterochelin) transport (AAC73688.1); Blastp hit to AAC73688.1 (377 aa), 73% identity in aa 1 - 373. (378 aa) |
| | galK | Galactokinase; Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to D- galactose to form alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P). Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. GalK subfamily. (382 aa) |
| | ybiP | Putative integral membrane protein; Similar to E. coli putative enzyme (AAC73902.1); Blastp hit to AAC73902.1 (527 aa), 84% identity in aa 1 - 526. (526 aa) |
| | lpxK | Tetraacyldisaccharide 4' kinase; Transfers the gamma-phosphate of ATP to the 4'-position of a tetraacyldisaccharide 1-phosphate intermediate (termed DS-1-P) to form tetraacyldisaccharide 1,4'-bis-phosphate (lipid IVA). (325 aa) |
| | kdsB | CTP:CMP-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate transferase; Activates KDO (a required 8-carbon sugar) for incorporation into bacterial lipopolysaccharide in Gram-negative bacteria. (248 aa) |
| | mdoC | Membrane protein; Necessary for the succinyl substitution of periplasmic glucans. Could catalyze the transfer of succinyl residues from the cytoplasmic side of the membrane to the nascent glucan backbones on the periplasmic side of the membrane. (384 aa) |
| | mdoG | Periplasmic glucans biosynthesis protein; Involved in the biosynthesis of osmoregulated periplasmic glucans (OPGs). (511 aa) |
| | mdoH | Membrane glycosyltransferase; Involved in the biosynthesis of osmoregulated periplasmic glucans (OPGs). (847 aa) |
| | htrB | Lauroyl/myristoyl acyltransferase involved in lipid A biosynthesis; Catalyzes the transfer of laurate from lauroyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)-(lauroyl)-lipid IV(A). (306 aa) |
| | ycfX | Putative regulator (NagC/XylR family); Catalyzes the phosphorylation of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) derived from cell-wall degradation, yielding GlcNAc-6-P. Belongs to the ROK (NagC/XylR) family. NagK subfamily. (303 aa) |
| | icdA | Isocitrate dehydrogenase in e14 prophage; Specific for NADP+; similar to E. coli isocitrate dehydrogenase, specific for NADP+ (AAC74220.1); Blastp hit to AAC74220.1 (416 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 416. (416 aa) |
| | pfkB | Similar to E. coli 6-phosphofructokinase II; suppressor of pfkA (AAC74793.1); Blastp hit to AAC74793.1 (309 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 308; Belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (310 aa) |
| | rfc | O-antigen polymerase; May link the O-antigen tetrasaccharide units into long chains, giving rise to typical smooth LPS. (407 aa) |
| | orf408 | Putative regulatory protein, deoR family; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway. (408 aa) |
| | ydfI | Putative mannitol dehydrogenase; Similar to E. coli putative oxidoreductase (AAC74615.1); Blastp hit to AAC74615.1 (486 aa), 81% identity in aa 1 - 484; Belongs to the mannitol dehydrogenase family. (488 aa) |
| | STM1558 | Putative glycosyl hydrolase; Similar to E. coli part of glycogen operon, a glycosyl hydrolase, debranching enzyme (AAC76456.1); Blastp hit to AAC76456.1 (657 aa), 48% identity in aa 3 - 595; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. (691 aa) |
| | STM1559 | Putative glycosyl hydrolase; Similar to E. coli trehalase 6-P hydrolase (AAC77196.1); Blastp hit to AAC77196.1 (551 aa), 36% identity in aa 41 - 129, 25% identity in aa 149 - 210, 37% identity in aa 356 - 379. (842 aa) |
| | STM1560 | Putative alpha amylase; Similar to E. coli 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme (AAC76457.1); Blastp hit to AAC76457.1 (728 aa), 30% identity in aa 235 - 407, 28% identity in aa 524 - 576. (594 aa) |
| | STM1617 | Putative ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase; Similar to E. coli putative epimerase (AAC77257.1); Blastp hit to AAC77257.1 (210 aa), 65% identity in aa 1 - 210. (210 aa) |
| | ydcG | Putative periplasmic glucans biosynthesis protein; Probably involved in the control of the structural glucose backbone of osmoregulated periplasmic glucans (OPGs); Belongs to the OpgD/OpgG family. (551 aa) |
| | STM1637 | Putative inner membrane protein. (516 aa) |
| | yciM | Putative N-acetylglucosaminyl transferase; Modulates cellular lipopolysaccharide (LPS) levels by regulating LpxC, which is involved in lipid A biosynthesis. May act by modulating the proteolytic activity of FtsH towards LpxC. May also coordinate assembly of proteins involved in LPS synthesis at the plasma membrane; Belongs to the LapB family. (389 aa) |
| | yciS | Putative inner membrane protein; Involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Belongs to the LapA family. (102 aa) |
| | kdsA | 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid 8-P synthetase; Similar to E. coli 2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooctulonate aldolase (AAC74299.1); Blastp hit to AAC74299.1 (284 aa), 93% identity in aa 1 - 282; Belongs to the KdsA family. (284 aa) |
| | treA | Trehalase, periplasmic; Provides the cells with the ability to utilize trehalose at high osmolarity by splitting it into glucose molecules that can subsequently be taken up by the phosphotransferase-mediated uptake system; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 37 family. (570 aa) |
| | edd | 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase; Catalyzes the dehydration of 6-phospho-D-gluconate to 2- dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phospho-D-gluconate; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. (603 aa) |
| | msbB | Myristoyl transferase in lipid A biosynthesis; Catalyzes the transfer of myristate from myristoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-(lauroyl)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)- lipid A. (323 aa) |
| | otsA | Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase; Probably involved in the osmoprotection via the biosynthesis of trehalose. Catalyzes the transfer of glucose from UDP-alpha-D- glucose (UDP-Glc) to D-glucose 6-phosphate (Glc-6-P) to form trehalose- 6-phosphate. Acts with retention of the anomeric configuration of the UDP-sugar donor; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 20 family. (473 aa) |
| | otsB | Trehalose-6-phosphate phophatase, biosynthetic; Removes the phosphate from trehalose 6-phosphate to produce free trehalose. (267 aa) |
| | yedP | Putative hydrolase of the HAD superfamily; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC75021.1); Blastp hit to AAC75021.1 (271 aa), 75% identity in aa 1 - 269. (271 aa) |
| | dgcQ | Putative inner membrane protein; Catalyzes the synthesis of cyclic-di-GMP (c-di-GMP) via the condensation of 2 GTP molecules (By similarity). Cyclic-di-GMP is a second messenger which controls cell surface-associated traits in bacteria. Involved in the regulation of cellulose production (By similarity). (570 aa) |
| | pocR | Propanediol utilization protein; Positive regulatory protein of pdu and cob operons. (303 aa) |
| | wzzB | Regulator of length of O-antigen component of lipopolysaccharide chains; Confers a modal distribution of chain length on the O-antigen component of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Gives rise to a reduced number of short chain molecules and increases in numbers of longer molecules, with a modal value of 20; Belongs to the WzzB/Cld/Rol family. (327 aa) |
| | udg | UDP-glucose 6-dehydrogenase. (SW:UDG_SALTY). (388 aa) |
| | gnd | Gluconate-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 6-phosphogluconate to ribulose 5-phosphate and CO(2), with concomitant reduction of NADP to NADPH. (468 aa) |
| | rfbP | Undecaprenol-phosphate galactosephosphotransferase, and; Is responsible for transferring galactose-1-phosphate to the lipid precursor undecaprenol phosphate in the first steps of O- polysaccharide biosynthesis; Belongs to the bacterial sugar transferase family. (476 aa) |
| | rfbK | Phosphomannomutase; Involved in GDP-mannose biosynthesis which serves as the activated sugar nucleotide precursor for mannose residues in cell surface polysaccharides. This enzyme participates in synthesis of the LPS group B O antigen; Belongs to the phosphohexose mutase family. (477 aa) |
| | rfbM | Mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase; Involved in GDP-mannose biosynthesis which serves as the activated sugar nucleotide precursor for mannose residues in cell surface polysaccharides. This enzyme participates in synthesis of the LPS group B O antigen; Belongs to the mannose-6-phosphate isomerase type 2 family. (479 aa) |
| | rfbN | LPS side chain defect: putative rhamnosyltransferase RFBN. (SW:RFBN_SALTY). (314 aa) |
| | rfbU | Mannosyl transferase; LPS side chain defect; RFBU protein. (SW:RFBU_SALTY). (353 aa) |
| | rfbV | Abequosyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of CDP-abequose on D-mannosyl-L- rhamnosyl-D-galactose-1-diphospholipid to yield D-abequosyl-D-mannosyl- rhamnosyl-D-galactose-1-diphospholipid. (333 aa) |
| | rfbX | Putative O-antigen transferase; May be involved in the translocation process of the nascent O-polysaccharide molecules and/or its ligation to lipid A core units. (430 aa) |
| | rfbJ | LPS side chain defect; CDP-abequose synthase. (SW:RFBJ_SALTY). (299 aa) |
| | rfbH | CDP-6deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose-3-dehydrase; LPS side chain defect; lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis protein RFBH. (SW:RFBH_SALTY); Belongs to the DegT/DnrJ/EryC1 family. (437 aa) |
| | rfbG | LPS side chain defect; CDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase. (SW:RFBG_SALTY); Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. (359 aa) |
| | rfbF | Glucose-1-phosphate cytidylyltransferase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the tyvelose, a 3,6- dideoxyhexose found in the O-antigen of the surface lipopolysaccharides. It catalyzes the transfer of a CMP moiety from CTP to glucose 1-phosphate (By similarity). (257 aa) |
| | rfbI-2 | CDP-6-deoxy-delta3,4-glucoseen reductase; LPS side chain defect; RFBI protein. (SW:RFBI_SALTY). (330 aa) |
| | rfbC | dTDP-4,deoxyrhamnose 3,5 epimerase; Catalyzes the epimerization of the C3' and C5'positions of dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose, forming dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose. Belongs to the dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase family. (183 aa) |
| | rfbA | dTDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase; Catalyzes the formation of dTDP-glucose, from dTTP and glucose 1-phosphate, as well as its pyrophosphorolysis. Is also able to convert non natural substrates such as a wide array of alpha-D- hexopyranosyl, deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl, aminodeoxy-alpha-D- hexopyranosyl and acetamidodeoxy-alpha-D-hexopyranosyl phosphates to their corresponding dTDP- and UDP-nucleotide sugars. (292 aa) |
| | rfbD | TDP-rhamnose synthetase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the dTDP-L-rhamnose which is an important component of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Catalyzes the reduction of dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose to yield dTDP-L-rhamnose. RmlD uses NADH and NADPH nearly equally well. (299 aa) |
| | rfbB | dTDP-glucose 4,6 dehydratase; Catalyzes the dehydration of dTDP-D-glucose to form dTDP-6- deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose via a three-step process involving oxidation, dehydration and reduction; Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase family. dTDP-glucose dehydratase subfamily. (361 aa) |
| | glpX | Similar to E. coli unknown function in glycerol metabolism (AAC76907.1); Blastp hit to AAC76907.1 (336 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 336. (336 aa) |
| | glpK | Glycerol kinase; Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn- glycerol 3-phosphate. (502 aa) |
| | tpiA | Triosephosphate isomerase; Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes stereospecifically the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to D- glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P); Belongs to the triosephosphate isomerase family. (255 aa) |
| | lsrE | Similar to E. coli D-ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase (AAC76411.1); Blastp hit to AAC76411.1 (225 aa), 26% identity in aa 1 - 217. (254 aa) |
