Putative hydrogenase maturation protease; Similar to E. coli processing of HyaA and HyaB proteins (AAC74060.1); Blastp hit to AAC74060.1 (195 aa), 53% identity in aa 6 - 183.

Similar to E. coli protease involved in processing C-terminal end of the large subunit of hydrogenase 3 (AAC75759.1); Blastp hit to AAC75759.1 (156 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 155.

Putative inner membrane lipoprotein; Protects the bacterial cell from host peptidases.

Putative transglycosylase; Regulator of peptidoglycan synthesis that is essential for the function of penicillin-binding protein 1A (PBP1a). Belongs to the LpoA family.

Regulatory protein (P-II) for nitrogen assimilation by glutamine synthetase (ATase); P-II indirectly controls the transcription of the glutamine synthetase gene (GlnA). P-II prevents NR-II-catalyzed conversion of NR- I to NR-I-phosphate, the transcriptional activator of GlnA. When P-II is uridylylated to P-II-UMP, these events are reversed. When the ratio of Gln to 2-ketoglutarate decreases, P-II is uridylylated to P-II-UMP, which causes the deadenylation of glutamine synthetase by GlnE, so activating the enzyme (By similarity).

Regulatory protein P-II 2; Nitrogen assimilation by glutamine synthetase; regulates GlnL (NRII) and GlnE (ATase); similar to E. coli nitrogen regulatory protein P-II 2 (AAC73553.1); Blastp hit to AAC73553.1 (112 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 112.

Regulatory protein (P-II) for nitrogen assimilation by glutamine synthetase (ATase); P-II indirectly controls the transcription of the glutamine synthetase gene (GlnA). P-II prevents NR-II-catalyzed conversion of NR- I to NR-I-phosphate, the transcriptional activator of GlnA. When P-II is uridylylated to P-II-UMP, these events are reversed. When the ratio of Gln to 2-ketoglutarate decreases, P-II is uridylylated to P-II-UMP, which causes the deadenylation of glutamine synthetase by GlnE, so activating the enzyme (By similarity).

Putative sensory kinase in regulatory system; Similar to E. coli putative 2-component sensor protein (AAC75609.1); Blastp hit to AAC75609.1 (496 aa), 87% identity in aa 19 - 496.

Regulatory protein P-II 2; Nitrogen assimilation by glutamine synthetase; regulates GlnL (NRII) and GlnE (ATase); similar to E. coli nitrogen regulatory protein P-II 2 (AAC73553.1); Blastp hit to AAC73553.1 (112 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 112.

Regulatory protein (P-II) for nitrogen assimilation by glutamine synthetase (ATase); P-II indirectly controls the transcription of the glutamine synthetase gene (GlnA). P-II prevents NR-II-catalyzed conversion of NR- I to NR-I-phosphate, the transcriptional activator of GlnA. When P-II is uridylylated to P-II-UMP, these events are reversed. When the ratio of Gln to 2-ketoglutarate decreases, P-II is uridylylated to P-II-UMP, which causes the deadenylation of glutamine synthetase by GlnE, so activating the enzyme (By similarity).

Similar to E. coli probable processing element for hydrogenase-2 (AAC76029.1); Blastp hit to AAC76029.1 (164 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 163.

Similar to E. coli protease involved in processing C-terminal end of the large subunit of hydrogenase 3 (AAC75759.1); Blastp hit to AAC75759.1 (156 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 155.

Similar to E. coli protease involved in processing C-terminal end of the large subunit of hydrogenase 3 (AAC75759.1); Blastp hit to AAC75759.1 (156 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 155.

Putative hydrogenase maturation protease; Similar to E. coli processing of HyaA and HyaB proteins (AAC74060.1); Blastp hit to AAC74060.1 (195 aa), 53% identity in aa 6 - 183.

Similar to E. coli protease involved in processing C-terminal end of the large subunit of hydrogenase 3 (AAC75759.1); Blastp hit to AAC75759.1 (156 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 155.

Similar to E. coli probable processing element for hydrogenase-2 (AAC76029.1); Blastp hit to AAC76029.1 (164 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 163.

Acetolactate synthase isozyme III small subunit. (SW:ILVH_SALTY).

Similar to E. coli acetolactate synthase I, valine sensitive, small subunit (AAC76693.1); Blastp hit to AAC76693.1 (96 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 96.

Similar to E. coli acetolactate synthase I, valine sensitive, small subunit (AAC76693.1); Blastp hit to AAC76693.1 (96 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 96.

Acetolactate synthase isozyme III small subunit. (SW:ILVH_SALTY).

Putative methyltransferase in menaquinone biosynthesis protein; Globally modulates RNA abundance by binding to RNase E (Rne) and regulating its endonucleolytic activity. Can modulate Rne action in a substrate-dependent manner by altering the composition of the degradosome. Modulates RNA-binding and helicase activities of the degradosome.

Putative cytoplasmic protein; Globally modulates RNA abundance by binding to RNase E (Rne) and regulating its endonucleolytic activity. Can modulate Rne action in a substrate-dependent manner by altering the composition of the degradosome.

Putative methyltransferase in menaquinone biosynthesis protein; Globally modulates RNA abundance by binding to RNase E (Rne) and regulating its endonucleolytic activity. Can modulate Rne action in a substrate-dependent manner by altering the composition of the degradosome. Modulates RNA-binding and helicase activities of the degradosome.

Putative ACR protein; Deacetylates O-acetyl-ADP ribose to yield ADP-ribose and free acetate. Down-regulates ribonuclease 3 (RNase III) activity. Acts by interacting directly with the region of the ribonuclease that is required for dimerization/activation; Belongs to the YmdB family.

DNA gyrase inhibitor; Inhibits the supercoiling activity of DNA gyrase. Acts by inhibiting DNA gyrase at an early step, prior to (or at the step of) binding of DNA by the gyrase. It protects cells against toxins that target DNA gyrase, by inhibiting activity of these toxins and reducing the formation of lethal double-strand breaks in the cell.

Similar to E. coli putative polynucleotide enzyme (AAC73978.1); Blastp hit to AAC73978.1 (447 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 447.

Pathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI5; Converts phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns 3,4,5-P3) to PtdIns 3-P and prevents the transition of PtdIns 3-P to PtdIns 3,5-P2. It is one of the known effectors injected by Salmonella into the host cell and is required for invasion and for an efficient generation and maintenance of Salmonella-containing vacuole (SVC). Alteration of the phosphoinositide composition of the plasma membrane causes membrane ruffling and actin cytoskeleton rearrangements. The persistence of PtdIns 3-P diverts the SCV from the endocytic pathway resulti [...]

TypeIII-secreted protein effector: invasion-associated protein; Activator for CDC42 by directly engaging this Rho GTPase and acting as potent guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). This activation results in actin cytoskeleton rearrangements and stimulates membrane ruffling, promoting bacterial entry into non-phagocytic cells. Also activates NF-kB, p38 and ERK kinases, which are known to be involved in the induction of IL-8 expression. Chaperone InvB is required for secretion, translocation and stabilization of intracellular levels of sopE2.

Pathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI5; Converts phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns 3,4,5-P3) to PtdIns 3-P and prevents the transition of PtdIns 3-P to PtdIns 3,5-P2. It is one of the known effectors injected by Salmonella into the host cell and is required for invasion and for an efficient generation and maintenance of Salmonella-containing vacuole (SVC). Alteration of the phosphoinositide composition of the plasma membrane causes membrane ruffling and actin cytoskeleton rearrangements. The persistence of PtdIns 3-P diverts the SCV from the endocytic pathway resulti [...]

Protein tyrosine phosphate; Effector proteins function to alter host cell physiology and promote bacterial survival in host tissues. This protein includes tyrosine phosphatase and GTPase activating protein (GAP) activities. After bacterial internalization, GAP mediates the reversal of the cytoskeletal changes induced by SopE. This function is independent of its tyrosine phosphatase activity, which remains unclear. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the YopE family.

TypeIII-secreted protein effector: invasion-associated protein; Activator for CDC42 by directly engaging this Rho GTPase and acting as potent guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). This activation results in actin cytoskeleton rearrangements and stimulates membrane ruffling, promoting bacterial entry into non-phagocytic cells. Also activates NF-kB, p38 and ERK kinases, which are known to be involved in the induction of IL-8 expression. Chaperone InvB is required for secretion, translocation and stabilization of intracellular levels of sopE2.

Pathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI5; Converts phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns 3,4,5-P3) to PtdIns 3-P and prevents the transition of PtdIns 3-P to PtdIns 3,5-P2. It is one of the known effectors injected by Salmonella into the host cell and is required for invasion and for an efficient generation and maintenance of Salmonella-containing vacuole (SVC). Alteration of the phosphoinositide composition of the plasma membrane causes membrane ruffling and actin cytoskeleton rearrangements. The persistence of PtdIns 3-P diverts the SCV from the endocytic pathway resulti [...]

TypeIII-secreted protein effector: invasion-associated protein; Activator for CDC42 by directly engaging this Rho GTPase and acting as potent guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). This activation results in actin cytoskeleton rearrangements and stimulates membrane ruffling, promoting bacterial entry into non-phagocytic cells. Also activates NF-kB, p38 and ERK kinases, which are known to be involved in the induction of IL-8 expression. Chaperone InvB is required for secretion, translocation and stabilization of intracellular levels of sopE2.

Protein tyrosine phosphate; Effector proteins function to alter host cell physiology and promote bacterial survival in host tissues. This protein includes tyrosine phosphatase and GTPase activating protein (GAP) activities. After bacterial internalization, GAP mediates the reversal of the cytoskeletal changes induced by SopE. This function is independent of its tyrosine phosphatase activity, which remains unclear. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the YopE family.

Protein tyrosine phosphate; Effector proteins function to alter host cell physiology and promote bacterial survival in host tissues. This protein includes tyrosine phosphatase and GTPase activating protein (GAP) activities. After bacterial internalization, GAP mediates the reversal of the cytoskeletal changes induced by SopE. This function is independent of its tyrosine phosphatase activity, which remains unclear. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the YopE family.

Pathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI5; Converts phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns 3,4,5-P3) to PtdIns 3-P and prevents the transition of PtdIns 3-P to PtdIns 3,5-P2. It is one of the known effectors injected by Salmonella into the host cell and is required for invasion and for an efficient generation and maintenance of Salmonella-containing vacuole (SVC). Alteration of the phosphoinositide composition of the plasma membrane causes membrane ruffling and actin cytoskeleton rearrangements. The persistence of PtdIns 3-P diverts the SCV from the endocytic pathway resulti [...]

Protein tyrosine phosphate; Effector proteins function to alter host cell physiology and promote bacterial survival in host tissues. This protein includes tyrosine phosphatase and GTPase activating protein (GAP) activities. After bacterial internalization, GAP mediates the reversal of the cytoskeletal changes induced by SopE. This function is independent of its tyrosine phosphatase activity, which remains unclear. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the YopE family.

TypeIII-secreted protein effector: invasion-associated protein; Activator for CDC42 by directly engaging this Rho GTPase and acting as potent guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). This activation results in actin cytoskeleton rearrangements and stimulates membrane ruffling, promoting bacterial entry into non-phagocytic cells. Also activates NF-kB, p38 and ERK kinases, which are known to be involved in the induction of IL-8 expression. Chaperone InvB is required for secretion, translocation and stabilization of intracellular levels of sopE2.

Similar to E. coli putative polynucleotide enzyme (AAC73978.1); Blastp hit to AAC73978.1 (447 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 447.

DNA gyrase inhibitor; Inhibits the supercoiling activity of DNA gyrase. Acts by inhibiting DNA gyrase at an early step, prior to (or at the step of) binding of DNA by the gyrase. It protects cells against toxins that target DNA gyrase, by inhibiting activity of these toxins and reducing the formation of lethal double-strand breaks in the cell.