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| | galK | Galactokinase; Catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-phosphate of ATP to D- galactose to form alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P). Belongs to the GHMP kinase family. GalK subfamily. (382 aa) |
| | fbp | Similar to E. coli fructose-bisphosphatase (AAC77189.1); Blastp hit to AAC77189.1 (332 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 332. (332 aa) |
| | sgaE | Putative L-ribulose 5-phosphate 4-epimerase; Catalyzes the isomerization of L-ribulose 5-phosphate to D- xylulose 5-phosphate. Is involved in the anaerobic L-ascorbate utilization. (228 aa) |
| | sgaH | Putative hexulose phosphate synthase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-keto-L-gulonate-6-P into L-xylulose-5-P. Is involved in the anaerobic L-ascorbate utilization. Belongs to the HPS/KGPDC family. KGPDC subfamily. (216 aa) |
| | melA | Alpha-galactosidase. (SW:AGAL_SALTY); Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 4 family. (451 aa) |
| | talC | Putative transaldolase; Catalyzes the reversible formation of fructose 6-phosphate from dihydroxyacetone and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate via an aldolization reaction; Belongs to the transaldolase family. Type 3A subfamily. (220 aa) |
| | glpX | Similar to E. coli unknown function in glycerol metabolism (AAC76907.1); Blastp hit to AAC76907.1 (336 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 336. (336 aa) |
| | yiiL | Putative cytoplasmic protein; Involved in the anomeric conversion of L-rhamnose. (104 aa) |
| | rbsK | Ribokinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway. (309 aa) |
| | rbsD | D-ribose high-affinity transport system; Catalyzes the interconversion of beta-pyran and beta-furan forms of D-ribose. (139 aa) |
| | rbsK-3 | Putative sugar kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway. (306 aa) |
| | rfaD | ADP-L-glycero-D-mannoheptose-6-epimerase; Catalyzes the interconversion between ADP-D-glycero-beta-D- manno-heptose and ADP-L-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose via an epimerization at carbon 6 of the heptose. (310 aa) |
| | xylA | Similar to E. coli D-xylose isomerase (AAC76589.1); Blastp hit to AAC76589.1 (440 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 440. (440 aa) |
| | xylB | Xylulokinase; Similar to E. coli xylulokinase (AAC76588.1); Blastp hit to AAC76588.1 (484 aa), 85% identity in aa 1 - 484. (484 aa) |
| | bcsC | endo-1,4-D-glucanase; Hydrolyzes carboxymethylcellulose; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 8 (cellulase D) family. (369 aa) |
| | rbsK-2 | Putative transcriptional regulator of sugar metabolism; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway. (404 aa) |
| | glgB | 1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme; Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position; Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB subfamily. (728 aa) |
| | glgX | Glycosyl hydrolase; Removes maltotriose and maltotetraose chains that are attached by 1,6-alpha-linkage to the limit dextrin main chain, generating a debranched limit dextrin. (658 aa) |
| | glgC | Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase; Involved in the biosynthesis of ADP-glucose, a building block required for the elongation reactions to produce glycogen. Catalyzes the reaction between ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate (G1P) to produce pyrophosphate and ADP-Glc. (431 aa) |
| | glgP | Glycogen phosphorylase; Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties. (815 aa) |
| | malT | Transcriptional activator of the mal genes; Positively regulates the transcription of the maltose regulon whose gene products are responsible for uptake and catabolism of malto- oligosaccharides. Specifically binds to the promoter region of its target genes, recognizing a short DNA motif called the MalT box. (901 aa) |
| | malP | Maltodextrin phosphorylase; Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties. (797 aa) |
| | malQ | Similar to E. coli 4-alpha-glucanotransferase (amylomaltase) (AAC76441.1); Blastp hit to AAC76441.1 (694 aa), 85% identity in aa 1 - 694. (692 aa) |
| | rpe | Similar to E. coli D-ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase (AAC76411.1); Blastp hit to AAC76411.1 (225 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 224; Belongs to the ribulose-phosphate 3-epimerase family. (225 aa) |
| | gph | Phosphoglycolate phosphatase; Specifically catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 2- phosphoglycolate. Is involved in the dissimilation of the intracellular 2-phosphoglycolate formed during the DNA repair of 3'-phosphoglycolate ends, a major class of DNA lesions induced by oxidative stress. Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. CbbY/CbbZ/Gph/YieH family. (252 aa) |
| | nanA | N-acetylneuraminate lyase; Catalyzes the reversible aldol cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid; Neu5Ac) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) via a Schiff base intermediate. (297 aa) |
| | nanE | Putative ManNAc-6P epimerase; Converts N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate (ManNAc-6-P) to N- acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P). (229 aa) |
| | nanK | Putative ManNAc kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of N-acetylmannosamine (ManNAc) to ManNAc-6-P; Belongs to the ROK (NagC/XylR) family. NanK subfamily. (291 aa) |
| | yrbH | Putative polysialic acid capsule expression protein; Involved in the biosynthesis of 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate (KDO), a unique 8-carbon sugar component of lipopolysaccharides (LPSs). Catalyzes the reversible aldol-ketol isomerization between D-ribulose 5-phosphate (Ru5P) and D-arabinose 5-phosphate (A5P) (By similarity). (328 aa) |
| | rfaE | Putative sugar nucleotide transferase domain of ADP-L-glycero-D-manno-heptose synthase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7- phosphate at the C-1 position to selectively form D-glycero-beta-D- manno-heptose-1,7-bisphosphate; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the carbohydrate kinase PfkB family. (477 aa) |
| | STM3132 | Putative xylanase; Chitin deacetylase. (307 aa) |
| | galR | Transcriptional repressor of galETK operon; Repressor of the galactose operon. Binds galactose as an inducer (By similarity). (342 aa) |
| | fucU | Conserved protein of fucose operon; Involved in the anomeric conversion of L-fucose. (140 aa) |
| | fucK | L-fuculokinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of L-fuculose. Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. (472 aa) |
| | fucI | L-fucose isomerase; Converts the aldose L-fucose into the corresponding ketose L- fuculose. (591 aa) |
| | fucA | L-fuculose-1-phosphate aldolase; Involved in the degradation of L-fucose and D-arabinose. Catalyzes the reversible cleavage of L-fuculose 1-phosphate (Fuc1P) to yield dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and L-lactaldehyde. (215 aa) |
| | ygbK | Putative tRNA synthase; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of 3-oxo- tetronate to 3-oxo-tetronate 4-phosphate. Belongs to the four-carbon acid sugar kinase family. (420 aa) |
| | murQ | Putative aminotransferase; Specifically catalyzes the cleavage of the D-lactyl ether substituent of MurNAc 6-phosphate, producing GlcNAc 6-phosphate and D- lactate. Together with AnmK, is also required for the utilization of anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) either imported from the medium or derived from its own cell wall murein, and thus plays a role in cell wall recycling; Belongs to the GCKR-like family. MurNAc-6-P etherase subfamily. (297 aa) |
| | rfbD | TDP-rhamnose synthetase; Involved in the biosynthesis of the dTDP-L-rhamnose which is an important component of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Catalyzes the reduction of dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose to yield dTDP-L-rhamnose. RmlD uses NADH and NADPH nearly equally well. (299 aa) |
| | rfbC | dTDP-4,deoxyrhamnose 3,5 epimerase; Catalyzes the epimerization of the C3' and C5'positions of dTDP-6-deoxy-D-xylo-4-hexulose, forming dTDP-6-deoxy-L-lyxo-4-hexulose. Belongs to the dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimerase family. (183 aa) |
| | amyA | Cytoplasmic alpha-amylase. (SW:AMY2_SALTY); Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. (494 aa) |
| | zwf | Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the oxidation of glucose 6-phosphate to 6- phosphogluconolactone. (491 aa) |
| | edd | 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase; Catalyzes the dehydration of 6-phospho-D-gluconate to 2- dehydro-3-deoxy-6-phospho-D-gluconate; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. (603 aa) |
| | ydhH | Putative cytoplasmic protein; Catalyzes the specific phosphorylation of 1,6-anhydro-N- acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) with the simultaneous cleavage of the 1,6-anhydro ring, generating MurNAc-6-P. Is required for the utilization of anhMurNAc either imported from the medium or derived from its own cell wall murein, and thus plays a role in cell wall recycling; Belongs to the anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid kinase family. (373 aa) |
| | orf408 | Putative regulatory protein, deoR family; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of ribose at O-5 in a reaction requiring ATP and magnesium. The resulting D-ribose-5-phosphate can then be used either for sythesis of nucleotides, histidine, and tryptophan, or as a component of the pentose phosphate pathway. (408 aa) |
| | celG | Putative glucosidase; Involved in the degradation of chitin. ChbG is essential for growth on the acetylated chitooligosaccharides chitobiose and chitotriose but is dispensable for growth on cellobiose and chitosan dimer, the deacetylated form of chitobiose. Deacetylation of chitobiose-6-P and chitotriose-6-P is necessary for both the activation of the chb promoter by the regulatory protein ChbR and the hydrolysis of phosphorylated beta-glucosides by the phospho-beta-glucosidase ChbF. Catalyzes the removal of only one acetyl group from chitobiose-6-P to yield monoacetylchitobiose-6-P, t [...] (252 aa) |
| | ycfX | Putative regulator (NagC/XylR family); Catalyzes the phosphorylation of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) derived from cell-wall degradation, yielding GlcNAc-6-P. Belongs to the ROK (NagC/XylR) family. NagK subfamily. (303 aa) |
| | nanM | Putative inner membrane protein; Converts alpha-N-acetylneuranimic acid (Neu5Ac) to the beta- anomer, accelerating the equilibrium between the alpha- and beta- anomers. Probably facilitates sialidase-negative bacteria to compete sucessfully for limited amounts of extracellular Neu5Ac, which is likely taken up in the beta-anomer. In addition, the rapid removal of sialic acid from solution might be advantageous to the bacterium to damp down host responses; Belongs to the NanM family. (386 aa) |
| | nanE1 | Putative inner membrane protein; Converts N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate (ManNAc-6-P) to N- acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P). (226 aa) |
| | ybhE | Putative 3-carboxymuconate cyclase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 6-phosphogluconolactone to 6- phosphogluconate. (331 aa) |
| | galE | UDP-galactose 4-epimerase; Involved in the metabolism of galactose. Catalyzes the conversion of UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal) to UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) through a mechanism involving the transient reduction of NAD (By similarity). (338 aa) |
| | galT | Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase. (SW:GAL7_SALTY). (348 aa) |
| | galM | Galactose-1-epimerase (mutarotase); Converts alpha-aldose to the beta-anomer. (346 aa) |
| | nagB | Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase; Catalyzes the reversible isomerization-deamination of glucosamine 6-phosphate (GlcN6P) to form fructose 6-phosphate (Fru6P) and ammonium ion. (266 aa) |
| | nagA | Similar to E. coli N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase (AAC73771.1); Blastp hit to AAC73771.1 (382 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 380. (384 aa) |
| | ghmA | Phosphoheptose isomerase; Catalyzes the isomerization of sedoheptulose 7-phosphate in D-glycero-D-manno-heptose 7-phosphate; Belongs to the SIS family. GmhA subfamily. (192 aa) |
| | ybeJ | Putative xylanase/chitin deacetylase; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC74108.1); Blastp hit to AAC74108.1 (672 aa), 36% identity in aa 52 - 189, 21% identity in aa 213 - 280. (273 aa) |
| | yaeD | Putative dehydratase; Converts the D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate intermediate into D-glycero-beta-D-manno-heptose 1-phosphate by removing the phosphate group at the C-7 position; Belongs to the GmhB family. (188 aa) |
| | yadE | Putative xylanase/chitin deacetylase; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC73241.1); Blastp hit to AAC73241.1 (409 aa), 81% identity in aa 1 - 409. (409 aa) |
| | pdxA2 | Pyridoxine phosphate biosynthetic protein; Catalyzes the NAD-dependent oxidation and subsequent decarboxylation of D-threonate 4-phosphate to produce dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). Can also use 4-hydroxy-L-threonine 4-phosphate as substrate. Belongs to the PdxA family. PdxA2 subfamily. (327 aa) |
| | dtnK | Putative inner membrane protein; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent phosphorylation of D-threonate to D-threonate 4-phosphate. Can also phosphorylate 4- hydroxy-L-threonine, with lower efficiency. This side reaction may serve to deal with the toxicity of 4-hydroxy-L-threonine by converting it into 4-hydroxy-L-threonine 4-phosphate, a useful product that can be used by PdxA2. Belongs to the four-carbon acid sugar kinase family. (423 aa) |
| | araC | Transcriptional regulator (AraC/XylS family) for ara operon; Transcription factor that regulates the expression of several genes involved in the transport and metabolism of L-arabinose. (281 aa) |
| | araB | L-ribulokinase. (SW:KIRI_SALTY). (569 aa) |
| | araA | L-arabinose isomerase; Catalyzes the conversion of L-arabinose to L-ribulose. (500 aa) |
| | araD | L-ribulose-5-phosphate 4-epimerase; Involved in the degradation of L-arabinose. Catalyzes the interconversion of L-ribulose 5-phosphate (LRu5P) and D-xylulose 5- phosphate (D-Xu5P) via a retroaldol/aldol mechanism (carbon-carbon bond cleavage analogous to a class II aldolase reaction). (231 aa) |
