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mopA | Chaperone Hsp60 with peptide-dependent ATPase activity; Prevents misfolding and promotes the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions. (548 aa) | ||||
dnaK | Chaperone Hsp70; Acts as a chaperone. (638 aa) | ||||
surA | Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase; Chaperone involved in the correct folding and assembly of outer membrane proteins. Recognizes specific patterns of aromatic residues and the orientation of their side chains, which are found more frequently in integral outer membrane proteins. May act in both early periplasmic and late outer membrane-associated steps of protein maturation. (428 aa) | ||||
htrA | Periplasmic serine protease Do, heat shock protein; DegP acts as a chaperone at low temperatures but switches to a peptidase (heat shock protein) at higher temperatures. It degrades transiently denatured and unfolded proteins which accumulate in the periplasm following heat shock or other stress conditions. DegP is efficient with Val-Xaa and Ile-Xaa peptide bonds, suggesting a preference for beta-branched side chain amino acids. Only unfolded proteins devoid of disulfide bonds appear capable of being cleaved, thereby preventing non-specific proteolysis of folded proteins. Its proteolyt [...] (475 aa) | ||||
hlpA | Histone-like protein, located in outer membrane; Molecular chaperone that interacts specifically with outer membrane proteins, thus maintaining the solubility of early folding intermediates during passage through the periplasm. (161 aa) | ||||
tig | Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase; Involved in protein export. Acts as a chaperone by maintaining the newly synthesized protein in an open conformation. Functions as a peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase; Belongs to the FKBP-type PPIase family. Tig subfamily. (432 aa) | ||||
seqA | Negative modulator of initiation of replication; Negative regulator of replication initiation, which contributes to regulation of DNA replication and ensures that replication initiation occurs exactly once per chromosome per cell cycle. Binds to pairs of hemimethylated GATC sequences in the oriC region, thus preventing assembly of replication proteins and re- initiation at newly replicated origins. Repression is relieved when the region becomes fully methylated. (180 aa) | ||||
ftsK | Cell division protein; Essential cell division protein that coordinates cell division and chromosome segregation. The N-terminus is involved in assembly of the cell-division machinery. The C-terminus functions as a DNA motor that moves dsDNA in an ATP-dependent manner towards the dif recombination site, which is located within the replication terminus region. Translocation stops specifically at Xer-dif sites, where FtsK interacts with the Xer recombinase, allowing activation of chromosome unlinking by recombination. FtsK orienting polar sequences (KOPS) guide the direction of DNA trans [...] (1351 aa) | ||||
mukB | Kinesin-line cell division protein involved in sister chromosome partitioning; Plays a central role in chromosome condensation, segregation and cell cycle progression. Functions as a homodimer, which is essential for chromosome partition. Involved in negative DNA supercoiling in vivo, and by this means organize and compact chromosomes. May achieve or facilitate chromosome segregation by condensation DNA from both sides of a centrally located replisome during cell division; Belongs to the SMC family. MukB subfamily. (1488 aa) | ||||
yccA | Similar to E. coli putative carrier/transport protein (AAC74056.1); Blastp hit to AAC74056.1 (219 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 219; Belongs to the BI1 family. (219 aa) | ||||
ptsI | PEP-protein phosphotransferase; General (non sugar-specific) component of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system (sugar PTS). This major carbohydrate active-transport system catalyzes the phosphorylation of incoming sugar substrates concomitantly with their translocation across the cell membrane. Enzyme I transfers the phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the phosphoryl carrier protein (HPr). (575 aa) | ||||
rpoE | Sigma E (sigma 24) factor of RNA polymerase; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase (RNAP) to specific initiation sites and are then released. Extracytoplasmic function (ECF) sigma-E controls the envelope stress response, responding to periplasmic protein stress, increased levels of periplasmic lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as well as acid stress, heat shock and oxidative stress; it controls protein processing in the extracytoplasmic compartment (By similarity). (191 aa) | ||||
recA | DNA strand exchange and recombination protein; Can catalyze the hydrolysis of ATP in the presence of single- stranded DNA, the ATP-dependent uptake of single-stranded DNA by duplex DNA, and the ATP-dependent hybridization of homologous single-stranded DNAs. It interacts with LexA causing its activation and leading to its autocatalytic cleavage. (353 aa) | ||||
rpoS | Sigma S (sigma 38) factor of RNA polymerase; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the master transcriptional regulator of the stationary phase and the general stress response. (330 aa) | ||||
hflB | ATP-dependent zinc-metallo protease; Acts as a processive, ATP-dependent zinc metallopeptidase for both cytoplasmic and membrane proteins. Plays a role in the quality control of integral membrane proteins; In the central section; belongs to the AAA ATPase family. (644 aa) | ||||
ftsJ | 23S rRNA methyltransferase; Specifically methylates the uridine in position 2552 of 23S rRNA at the 2'-O position of the ribose in the fully assembled 50S ribosomal subunit. (208 aa) | ||||
pckA | Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; Involved in the gluconeogenesis. Catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate (OAA) to phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) through direct phosphoryl transfer between the nucleoside triphosphate and OAA. (539 aa) | ||||
rpoH | Sigma H factor of RNA polymerase; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is involved in regulation of expression of heat shock genes. (284 aa) | ||||
lldP | LctP transporter; Transports L-lactate across the membrane. Can also transport D-lactate and glycolate. Seems to be driven by a proton motive force (By similarity). (551 aa) | ||||
lldR | Putative transcriptional GntR family regulator for lct operon; Similar to E. coli transcriptional regulator (AAC76628.1); Blastp hit to AAC76628.1 (258 aa), 86% identity in aa 1 - 258. (258 aa) | ||||
pstB | High-affinity phosphate transporter; Part of the ABC transporter complex PstSACB involved in phosphate import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system; Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. Phosphate importer (TC 3.A.1.7) family. (257 aa) | ||||
xerC | Putative site-specific integrase/recombinase; Site-specific tyrosine recombinase, which acts by catalyzing the cutting and rejoining of the recombining DNA molecules. Binds cooperatively to specific DNA consensus sequences that are separated from XerD binding sites by a short central region, forming the heterotetrameric XerC-XerD complex that recombines DNA substrates. The complex is essential to convert dimers of the bacterial chromosome into monomers to permit their segregation at cell division. It also contributes to the segregational stability of plasmids. In the complex XerC speci [...] (300 aa) | ||||
yihE | Putative homoserine kinase type II; A protein kinase that (auto)phosphorylates on Ser and Thr residues, probably involved in the extracytoplasmic stress response. Probably acts to suppress the effects of stress linked to accumulation of reactive oxygen species (By similarity). (328 aa) | ||||
dsbA | Periplasmic protein disulfide isomerase I; Required for disulfide bond formation in some periplasmic proteins such as PhoA or OmpA. Acts by transferring its disulfide bond to other proteins and is reduced in the process. DsbA is reoxidized by DsbB. It is required for pilus biogenesis (By similarity). Belongs to the thioredoxin family. DsbA subfamily. (207 aa) | ||||
cpxA | Sensory kinase in two-component regulatory system with CpxR; Senses misfolded proteins in bacterial envelope; similar to E. coli probable sensor protein (histidine protein kinase), acting on arcA (AAC76893.1); Blastp hit to AAC76893.1 (457 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 457. (457 aa) | ||||
cpxR | Response reguator in two-component regulatory system with CpxA; Regulates expression of protein folding and degrading factors (OmpR family); similar to E. coli transcriptional regulator in 2-component system (AAC76894.1); Blastp hit to AAC76894.1 (232 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 232. (232 aa) | ||||
cpxP | Periplasmic repressor of cpx regulon by interaction with CpxA; Rescue from transitory stresses; similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC76896.1); Blastp hit to AAC76896.1 (122 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 122. (166 aa) | ||||
lexA | SOS response regulator; Represses a number of genes involved in the response to DNA damage (SOS response), including recA and lexA. Binds to the 16 bp palindromic sequence 5'-CTGTATATATATACAG-3'. In the presence of single- stranded DNA, RecA interacts with LexA causing an autocatalytic cleavage which disrupts the DNA-binding part of LexA, leading to derepression of the SOS regulon and eventually DNA repair. (202 aa) | ||||
mopB | Chaperone Hsp10; Binds to Cpn60 in the presence of Mg-ATP and suppresses the ATPase activity of the latter. (97 aa) |