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hdeB hdeB sodC-2 sodC-2 araC araC yafH yafH phoB phoB dacA dacA gltL gltL glnQ glnQ dacC dacC poxB poxB aat aat lrp lrp sodC sodC rmf rmf putP putP csgD csgD csgA csgA ycfS ycfS gapA gapA katE katE blc blc iclR iclR udhA udhA glnG glnG fadA fadA trxA trxA atpC atpC yhbO yhbO tdcA tdcA tdcC tdcC fadH fadH tolC tolC ygiW ygiW nlpD nlpD ygaA ygaA ygaU ygaU pheA pheA yfiO yfiO yfgM yfgM bepA bepA yodD yodD fliC fliC yciE yciE yciF yciF acnA acnA narU narU
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
hdeBPutative periplasmic transport protein; Required for optimal acid stress protection, which is important for survival of enteric bacteria in the acidic environment of the host stomach. Exhibits a chaperone-like activity at acidic pH by preventing the aggregation of many different periplasmic proteins. Belongs to the HdeB family. (109 aa)
sodC-2Copper/zinc superoxide dismutase; Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems; Belongs to the Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase family. (173 aa)
araCTranscriptional regulator (AraC/XylS family) for ara operon; Transcription factor that regulates the expression of several genes involved in the transport and metabolism of L-arabinose. (281 aa)
yafHPutative acyl-CoA dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the dehydrogenation of acyl-coenzymes A (acyl-CoAs) to 2-enoyl-CoAs, the first step of the beta-oxidation cycle of fatty acid degradation. Is required for S.typhimurium to utilize medium- and long-chain fatty acids as sole carbon sources for growth. Is needed for bacterial survival during carbone-source starvation. (814 aa)
phoBRegulates pho regulon (OmpR family); similar to E. coli positive response regulator for pho regulon, sensor is PhoR (or CreC) (AAC73502.1); Blastp hit to AAC73502.1 (229 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 229. (229 aa)
dacASimilar to E. coli D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase, fraction A; penicillin-binding protein 5 (AAC73733.1); Blastp hit to AAC73733.1 (403 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 403; Belongs to the peptidase S11 family. (403 aa)
gltLGlutamate/aspartate transporter; ABC superfamily (atp_bind); similar to E. coli ATP-binding protein of glutamate/aspartate transport system (AAC73753.1); Blastp hit to AAC73753.1 (241 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 241. (241 aa)
glnQGlutamine high-affinity transporter; ABC superfamily (atp_bind); similar to E. coli ATP-binding component of glutamine high-affinity transport system (AAC73896.1); Blastp hit to AAC73896.1 (240 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 240. (240 aa)
dacCSimilar to E. coli D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase; penicillin-binding protein 6 (AAC73926.1); Blastp hit to AAC73926.1 (400 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 400; Belongs to the peptidase S11 family. (400 aa)
poxBPyruvate dehydrogenase/oxidase FAD and thiamine PPi cofactors, cytoplasmic in absence of cofactors; Similar to E. coli pyruvate oxidase (AAC73958.1); Blastp hit to AAC73958.1 (572 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 572; Belongs to the TPP enzyme family. (572 aa)
aatLeucyl, phenylalanyl-tRNA-protein transferase; Functions in the N-end rule pathway of protein degradation where it conjugates Leu, Phe and, less efficiently, Met from aminoacyl- tRNAs to the N-termini of proteins containing an N-terminal arginine or lysine. (234 aa)
lrpRegulator for lrp regulon and high-affinity branched-chain amino acid transport system; Mediates a global response to leucine. Exogenous leucine affects the expression of a number of different operons; lrp mediates this effect for at least some of these operons. For example it is regulator of the branched-chain amino acid transport genes. (164 aa)
sodCGifsy-2 prophage superoxide dismutase precursor (Cu-Zn); Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems; Belongs to the Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase family. (177 aa)
rmfRibosome modulation factor (involved in dimerization of 70S ribosomes); During stationary phase, converts 70S ribosomes to an inactive dimeric form (100S ribosomes). May form immature 90S particles, which are converted to mature 100S ribosomes by the hibernation promoting factor Hpf. (55 aa)
putPSSS family major sodium/proline symporter; Catalyzes the sodium-dependent uptake of extracellular L- proline; Belongs to the sodium:solute symporter (SSF) (TC 2.A.21) family. (502 aa)
csgDPutative transcriptional regulator; Necessary for transcription of the csgAB operon. May have the capability to respond to starvation and/or high cell density by activating csgBA transcription (By similarity). (216 aa)
csgACurlin major subunit; Curlin is the structural subunit of the curli. Curli are coiled surface structures that assemble preferentially at growth temperatures below 37 degrees Celsius. Curli can bind to fibronectin; Belongs to the CsgA/CsgB family. (151 aa)
ycfSPutative periplasmic protein; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC74197.1); Blastp hit to AAC74197.1 (320 aa), 84% identity in aa 1 - 320. (321 aa)
gapAGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A; Catalyzes the oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) using the cofactor NAD. The first reaction step involves the formation of a hemiacetal intermediate between G3P and a cysteine residue, and this hemiacetal intermediate is then oxidized to a thioester, with concomitant reduction of NAD to NADH. The reduced NADH is then exchanged with the second NAD, and the thioester is attacked by a nucleophilic inorganic phosphate to produce BPG. (331 aa)
katECatalase; Serves to protect cells from the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide. (750 aa)
blcOuter membrane lipoprotein; Involved in the storage or transport of lipids necessary for membrane maintenance under stressful conditions. Displays a binding preference for lysophospholipids. (177 aa)
iclRAcetate operon transcriptional repressor; Regulation of the glyoxylate bypass operon, which encodes isocitrate lyase, malate synthase as well as isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphorylase. (274 aa)
udhASoluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase; Conversion of NADPH, generated by peripheral catabolic pathways, to NADH, which can enter the respiratory chain for energy generation. (466 aa)
glnGEBP family response regulator in two-component regulatory system with GlnL; Member of the two-component regulatory system NtrB/NtrC, which controls expression of the nitrogen-regulated (ntr) genes in response to nitrogen limitation. Phosphorylated NtrC binds directly to DNA and stimulates the formation of open promoter-sigma54-RNA polymerase complexes. (469 aa)
fadA3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase; Catalyzes the final step of fatty acid oxidation in which acetyl-CoA is released and the CoA ester of a fatty acid two carbons shorter is formed. Involved in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of long-chain fatty acids (By similarity). (387 aa)
trxAThioredoxin 1; Participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions; Belongs to the thioredoxin family. (109 aa)
atpCMembrane-bound ATP synthase, F1 sector, epsilon-subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. (139 aa)
yhbOPutative intracellular proteinase; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC76187.1); Blastp hit to AAC76187.1 (186 aa), 94% identity in aa 15 - 186. (172 aa)
tdcALysR family; similar to E. coli transcriptional activator of tdc operon (AAC76153.1); Blastp hit to AAC76153.1 (312 aa), 89% identity in aa 1 - 311; Belongs to the LysR transcriptional regulatory family. (312 aa)
tdcCHAAAP family L-threonine/ L-serine permease; Involved in the import of threonine and serine into the cell, with the concomitant import of a proton (symport system). Belongs to the amino acid/polyamine transporter 2 family. SdaC/TdcC subfamily. (443 aa)
fadH2,4-dieonyl-coa reductase; Similar to E. coli putative NADPH dehydrogenase (AAC76116.1); Blastp hit to AAC76116.1 (672 aa), 85% identity in aa 1 - 672. (672 aa)
tolCOuter membrane channel; Specific tolerance to colicin E1; segregation of daughter chromosomes; role in organic solvent tolerance; similar to E. coli outer membrane channel; specific tolerance to colicin E1; segregation of daughter chromosomes (AAC76071.1); Blastp hit to AAC76071.1 (495 aa), 89% identity in aa 1 - 495. (491 aa)
ygiWPutative outer membrane protein; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC76060.1); Blastp hit to AAC76060.1 (130 aa), 89% identity in aa 1 - 130. (130 aa)
nlpDLipoprotein; Activator of the cell wall hydrolase AmiC. Required for septal murein cleavage and daughter cell separation during cell division (By similarity); Belongs to the E.coli NlpD/Haemophilus LppB family. (377 aa)
ygaAPutative EBP family regulator; Required for the expression of anaerobic nitric oxide (NO) reductase, acts as a transcriptional activator for at least the norVW operon. Activation also requires sigma-54. (506 aa)
ygaUPutative LysM domain protein; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC75712.1); Blastp hit to AAC75712.1 (149 aa), 93% identity in aa 1 - 149. (149 aa)
pheAChorismate mutase P; Bifuctional; similar to E. coli chorismate mutase-P and prephenate dehydratase (AAC75648.1); Blastp hit to AAC75648.1 (386 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 385. (386 aa)
yfiOPutative lipoprotein; Part of the outer membrane protein assembly complex, which is involved in assembly and insertion of beta-barrel proteins into the outer membrane. Constitutes, with BamA, the core component of the assembly machinery. (245 aa)
yfgMPutative inner membrane protein; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC75566.1); Blastp hit to AAC75566.1 (206 aa), 88% identity in aa 1 - 206. (206 aa)
bepAPutative inner membrane or exported; Functions as both a chaperone and a metalloprotease. Maintains the integrity of the outer membrane by promoting either the assembly or the elimination of outer membrane proteins, depending on their folding state. (487 aa)
yodDPutative cytoplasmic protein; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC75020.1); Blastp hit to AAC75020.1 (80 aa), 92% identity in aa 6 - 80. (75 aa)
fliCFlagellar biosynthesis; Flagellin is the subunit protein which polymerizes to form the filaments of bacterial flagella. (495 aa)
yciEPutative cytoplasmic protein; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC74339.1); Blastp hit to AAC74339.1 (168 aa), 85% identity in aa 1 - 168. (168 aa)
yciFSimilar to E. coli putative structural proteins (AAC74340.1); Blastp hit to AAC74340.1 (166 aa), 86% identity in aa 1 - 166. (167 aa)
acnAAconitate hydratase 1; Involved in the catabolism of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) via the tricarboxylic acid (TCA)(acetyl degradation route) and the 2- methylcitrate cycle I (propionate degradation route). Catalyzes the reversible isomerization of citrate to isocitrate via cis-aconitate. Also catalyzes the hydration of 2-methyl-cis-aconitate to yield (2R,3S)-2-methylisocitrate. The (2S,3S)-2-methylcitrate (2-MC) is a very poor substrate. The apo form of AcnA functions as a RNA-binding regulatory protein (By similarity). Belongs to the aconitase/IPM isomerase family. (891 aa)
narUMFS superfamily nitrate extrusion protein; Catalyzes nitrate uptake, nitrite uptake and nitrite export across the cytoplasmic membrane; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Nitrate/nitrite porter (TC 2.A.1.8) family. (462 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Salmonella enterica Typhimurium
NCBI taxonomy Id: 99287
Other names: S. enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain LT2-LTL2, Salmonella typhimurium LT2
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