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rpoH rpoH glpF glpF glpK glpK fadB fadB prlC prlC glpD glpD degS degS grpE grpE rpoE rpoE rseA rseA fadL fadL ompC ompC hisA hisA STM1669 STM1669 acpP acpP htrB htrB ompX ompX pagP pagP yafH yafH htrA htrA
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
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rpoHSigma H factor of RNA polymerase; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is involved in regulation of expression of heat shock genes. (284 aa)
glpFSimilar to E. coli facilitated diffusion of glycerol (AAC76909.1); Blastp hit to AAC76909.1 (281 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 281; Belongs to the MIP/aquaporin (TC 1.A.8) family. (281 aa)
glpKGlycerol kinase; Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn- glycerol 3-phosphate. (502 aa)
fadB3-hydroxyacyl-coA dehydrogenase of 4-enzyme FadB protein; Involved in the aerobic and anaerobic degradation of long- chain fatty acids via beta-oxidation cycle. Catalyzes the formation of 3-oxoacyl-CoA from enoyl-CoA via L-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA. It can also use D-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA and cis-3-enoyl-CoA as substrate. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. (729 aa)
prlCOligopeptidase A; May play a specific role in the degradation of signal peptides after they are released from precursor forms of secreted proteins. Can cleave N-acetyl-L-Ala(4). (680 aa)
glpDAerobic; similar to E. coli sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (aerobic) (AAC76451.1); Blastp hit to AAC76451.1 (501 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 501; Belongs to the FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. (502 aa)
degSPeriplasmic serine endoprotease; Similar to E. coli protease (AAC76267.1); Blastp hit to AAC76267.1 (355 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 355. (356 aa)
grpEMolecular chaparone; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins, in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-depe [...] (196 aa)
rpoESigma E (sigma 24) factor of RNA polymerase; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase (RNAP) to specific initiation sites and are then released. Extracytoplasmic function (ECF) sigma-E controls the envelope stress response, responding to periplasmic protein stress, increased levels of periplasmic lipopolysaccharide (LPS) as well as acid stress, heat shock and oxidative stress; it controls protein processing in the extracytoplasmic compartment (By similarity). (191 aa)
rseAAnti sigma E (sigma 24) factor, negative regulator; An anti-sigma factor for extracytoplasmic function (ECF) sigma factor sigma-E (RpoE). ECF sigma factors are held in an inactive form by an anti-sigma factor until released by regulated intramembrane proteolysis (RIP). RIP occurs when an extracytoplasmic signal triggers a concerted proteolytic cascade to transmit information and elicit cellular responses. The membrane-spanning regulatory substrate protein is first cut periplasmically (site-1 protease, S1P, DegS), then within the membrane itself (site-2 protease, S2P, RseP), while cytop [...] (216 aa)
fadLTransport of long-chain fatty acids; Involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids across the outer membrane. FadL may form a specific channel (By similarity). Belongs to the OmpP1/FadL family. (437 aa)
ompCOuter membrane protein 1b (ib;c); Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane. (378 aa)
hisAN-(5'-phospho-L-ribosyl-formimino)-5-amino-1- (5'-phosphoribosyl)-4-imidazolecarboxamide isomerase; Phosphoribosylformimino-5-aminoimidazole carboxamide ribotideisomerase. (SW:HIS4_SALTY). (245 aa)
STM1669Invasin-like protein; Homology to invasin C of Yersinia; similar to E. coli putative factor (AAC74304.1); Blastp hit to AAC74304.1 (417 aa), 30% identity in aa 38 - 403. (660 aa)
acpPAcyl carrier protein; Carrier of the growing fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis; Belongs to the acyl carrier protein (ACP) family. (78 aa)
htrBLauroyl/myristoyl acyltransferase involved in lipid A biosynthesis; Catalyzes the transfer of laurate from lauroyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)-(lauroyl)-lipid IV(A). (306 aa)
ompXOuter membrane protease, receptor for phage OX2; Similar to E. coli outer membrane protein X (AAC73901.1); Blastp hit to AAC73901.1 (171 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 171. (171 aa)
pagPPhoPQ-activated gene; Transfers a palmitate residue from the sn-1 position of a phospholipid to the N-linked hydroxymyristate on the proximal unit of lipid A or its precursors. Required for resistance to cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAMPs). Modifications of lipid A with a palmitate chain allow to evade host immune defenses by resisting antimicrobial peptides and attenuating the inflammatory response to infection triggered by lipopolysaccharide through the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signal transduction pathway. (190 aa)
yafHPutative acyl-CoA dehydrogenase; Catalyzes the dehydrogenation of acyl-coenzymes A (acyl-CoAs) to 2-enoyl-CoAs, the first step of the beta-oxidation cycle of fatty acid degradation. Is required for S.typhimurium to utilize medium- and long-chain fatty acids as sole carbon sources for growth. Is needed for bacterial survival during carbone-source starvation. (814 aa)
htrAPeriplasmic serine protease Do, heat shock protein; DegP acts as a chaperone at low temperatures but switches to a peptidase (heat shock protein) at higher temperatures. It degrades transiently denatured and unfolded proteins which accumulate in the periplasm following heat shock or other stress conditions. DegP is efficient with Val-Xaa and Ile-Xaa peptide bonds, suggesting a preference for beta-branched side chain amino acids. Only unfolded proteins devoid of disulfide bonds appear capable of being cleaved, thereby preventing non-specific proteolysis of folded proteins. Its proteolyt [...] (475 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Salmonella enterica Typhimurium
NCBI taxonomy Id: 99287
Other names: S. enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain LT2-LTL2, Salmonella typhimurium LT2
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