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purA purA soxR soxR purH purH purD purD acrF acrF parE parE parC parC emrB emrB purG purG purN purN purM purM acrD acrD gyrA gyrA ompC ompC yegN yegN purT purT nmpC nmpC marA marA ydhE ydhE gapA gapA purB purB ompA ompA ompF ompF mdfA mdfA purK purK acrR acrR acrA acrA
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
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textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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purAAdenylosuccinate synthetase; Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP; Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family. (432 aa)
soxRRedox-sensing transcriptional activator SoxR; Activates the transcription of the soxS gene which itself controls the superoxide response regulon. SoxR contains a 2Fe-2S iron- sulfur cluster that may act as a redox sensor system that recognizes superoxide. The variable redox state of the Fe-S cluster is employed in vivo to modulate the transcriptional activity of SoxR in response to specific types of oxidative stress (By similarity). (152 aa)
purHPhosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase; Bifunctional; bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PURH. (SW:PUR9_SALTY); IMP cyclohydrolase. (529 aa)
purDGAR synthetase; phosphoribosylamine--glycine ligase. (SW:PUR2_SALTY); Belongs to the GARS family. (429 aa)
acrFRND family multidrug transport protein; Similar to E. coli integral transmembrane protein; acridine resistance (AAC76298.1); Blastp hit to AAC76298.1 (1034 aa), 22% identity in aa 1 - 506; acriflavin resistance protein F. (1037 aa)
parEDNA topoisomerase IV, subunit B; Topoisomerase IV is essential for chromosome segregation. It relaxes supercoiled DNA. Performs the decatenation events required during the replication of a circular DNA molecule. Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family. ParE type 1 subfamily. (630 aa)
parCDNA topoisomerase IV, subunit A; Topoisomerase IV is essential for chromosome segregation. It relaxes supercoiled DNA. Performs the decatenation events required during the replication of a circular DNA molecule. Belongs to the type II topoisomerase GyrA/ParC subunit family. ParC type 1 subfamily. (752 aa)
emrBPutative MFS superfamily multidrug transport protein; Similar to E. coli multidrug resistance; probably membrane translocase (AAC75733.1); Blastp hit to AAC75733.1 (512 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 512; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. (512 aa)
purGPhosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthetase; Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and glutamate. (1295 aa)
purNPolyphosphate kinase; Catalyzes the transfer of a formyl group from 10- formyltetrahydrofolate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR) and tetrahydrofolate. (212 aa)
purMAIR synthetase; similar to E. coli phosphoribosylaminoimidazole synthetase = AIR synthetase (AAC75552.1); Blastp hit to AAC75552.1 (345 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 345. (345 aa)
acrDRND family aminoglycoside/multidrug efflux pump; Similar to E. coli sensitivity to acriflavine, integral membrane protein, possible efflux pump (AAC75523.1); Blastp hit to AAC75523.1 (1037 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 1037. (1037 aa)
gyrADNA gyrase, subunit A; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state, and also catalyzes the interconversion of other topological isomers of double-stranded DNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Replenishes negative supercoiling downstream of highly transcribed genes to help control overall chromosomal supercoiling density. E.coli makes 15% more negative supercoils in pBR322 plasmid DNA than S.typhimurium; the S.typhimurium GyrB s [...] (878 aa)
ompCOuter membrane protein 1b (ib;c); Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane. (378 aa)
yegNPutative outer membrane receptor; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC75136.1); Blastp hit to AAC75136.1 (1040 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 1040; Belongs to the resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) (TC 2.A.6) family. MdtB subfamily. (1040 aa)
purTPhosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 2; Involved in the de novo purine biosynthesis. Catalyzes the transfer of formate to 5-phospho-ribosyl-glycinamide (GAR), producing 5-phospho-ribosyl-N-formylglycinamide (FGAR). Formate is provided by PurU via hydrolysis of 10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate; Belongs to the PurK/PurT family. (392 aa)
nmpCNew outer membrane protein; Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane; Belongs to the Gram-negative porin family. (362 aa)
marAAraC/XylS family transcriptional activator of defense systems; May be a transcriptional activator of genes involved in the multiple antibiotic resistance (Mar) phenotype. It can also activate genes such as sodA, zwf and micF. (144 aa)
ydhEPutative MATE family transport protein; Multidrug efflux pump that functions probably as a Na(+)/drug antiporter; Belongs to the multi antimicrobial extrusion (MATE) (TC 2.A.66.1) family. MdtK subfamily. (457 aa)
gapAGlyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase A; Catalyzes the oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde 3- phosphate (G3P) to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate (BPG) using the cofactor NAD. The first reaction step involves the formation of a hemiacetal intermediate between G3P and a cysteine residue, and this hemiacetal intermediate is then oxidized to a thioester, with concomitant reduction of NAD to NADH. The reduced NADH is then exchanged with the second NAD, and the thioester is attacked by a nucleophilic inorganic phosphate to produce BPG. (331 aa)
purBSimilar to E. coli adenylosuccinate lyase (AAC74215.1); Blastp hit to AAC74215.1 (456 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 456. (456 aa)
ompAPutative membrane component hydrogenase; With TolR probably plays a role in maintaining the position of the peptidoglycan cell wall in the periplasm. Acts as a porin with low permeability that allows slow penetration of small solutes; an internal gate slows down solute passage. (350 aa)
ompFOuter membrane protein 1a (ia;b;f), porin; Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane. It is also a receptor for the bacteriophage T2 (By similarity). (363 aa)
mdfAMultidrug translocase; Similar to E. coli proton motive force efflux pump (AAC73929.1); Blastp hit to AAC73929.1 (410 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 406. (410 aa)
purKPhosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase = AIR carboxylase, CO(2)-fixing subunit; Catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of 5-aminoimidazole ribonucleotide (AIR) and HCO(3)(-) to N5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide (N5-CAIR). (355 aa)
acrRSimilar to E. coli acrAB operon repressor (AAC73566.1); Blastp hit to AAC73566.1 (215 aa), 87% identity in aa 1 - 214. (217 aa)
acrASimilar to E. coli acridine efflux pump (AAC73565.1); Blastp hit to AAC73565.1 (397 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 397; Belongs to the membrane fusion protein (MFP) (TC 8.A.1) family. (397 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Salmonella enterica Typhimurium
NCBI taxonomy Id: 99287
Other names: S. enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain LT2-LTL2, Salmonella typhimurium LT2
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