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entE | Similar to E. coli 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate-AMP ligase (AAC73695.1); Blastp hit to AAC73695.1 (536 aa), 86% identity in aa 1 - 534. (536 aa) | ||||
kdpD | Sensory kinase in two-component regulatory system wtih KdpE; Regulates kdp operon (high-affinity potassium transport system); similar to E. coli sensor for high-affinity potassium transport system (AAC73789.1); Blastp hit to AAC73789.1 (894 aa), 89% identity in aa 1 - 894. (894 aa) | ||||
hcp | Hybrid cluster protein; Catalyzes the reduction of hydroxylamine to form NH(3) and H(2)O. (550 aa) | ||||
trxB | Similar to E. coli thioredoxin reductase (AAC73974.1); Blastp hit to AAC73974.1 (321 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 320. (322 aa) | ||||
flgD | Flagellar biosynthesis protein; Required for flagellar hook formation. May act as a scaffolding protein; Belongs to the FlgD family. (232 aa) | ||||
phoQ | Sensory kinase protein in two-component regulatory system with PhoP; Member of the two-component regulatory system PhoP/PhoQ which regulates the expression of genes involved in virulence, adaptation to acidic and low Mg(2+) environments and resistance to host defense antimicrobial peptides. Essential for intramacrophage survival of S.typhimurium. In low periplasmic Mg(2+), PhoQ functions as a membrane- associated protein kinase that undergoes autophosphorylation and subsequently transfers the phosphate to PhoP, resulting in the expression of PhoP-activated genes (PAG) and repression of [...] (487 aa) | ||||
yeaZ | Putative molecular chaperone; Required for the formation of a threonylcarbamoyl group on adenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine. Is involved in the transfer of the threonylcarbamoyl moiety of threonylcarbamoyl-AMP (TC-AMP) to the N6 group of A37, together with TsaD and TsaE; this reaction does not require ATP in vitro. TsaB seems to play an indirect role in the t(6)A biosynthesis pathway, possibly in regulating the core enzymatic function of TsaD (By similarity). Neither binds polyphosphates nor a wide range of nucleotides on its own. Does n [...] (231 aa) | ||||
flhB | Putative part of export apparatus for flagellar proteins; Required for formation of the rod structure in the basal body of the flagellar apparatus. Together with FliI and FliH, may constitute the export apparatus of flagellin; Belongs to the type III secretion exporter family. (383 aa) | ||||
cheB | Methyl esterase; Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid (By similarity). Belongs to the CheB family. (349 aa) | ||||
cheW | Purine-binding chemotaxis protein; Involved in the transmission of sensory signals from the chemoreceptors to the flagellar motors. (167 aa) | ||||
fliC | Flagellar biosynthesis; Flagellin is the subunit protein which polymerizes to form the filaments of bacterial flagella. (495 aa) | ||||
fliH | Flagellar biosynthesis protein; Needed for flagellar regrowth and assembly. (235 aa) | ||||
fliR | Putative flagellar biosynthetic protein; Role in flagellar biosynthesis; Belongs to the FliR/MopE/SpaR family. (264 aa) | ||||
metG | Methionine tRNA synthetase; Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. (677 aa) | ||||
rcsB | LuxR/UhpA family response regulator in two-component regulatory system with RcsC; Component of the Rcs signaling system, which controls transcription of numerous genes. RcsB is the response regulator that binds to regulatory DNA regions. Can function both in an RcsA-dependent or RcsA-independent manner. (216 aa) | ||||
rcsC | Sensory histidine kinase in two-component regulatory system with RcsB; Component of the Rcs signaling system, which controls transcription of numerous genes. RcsC functions as a membrane- associated protein kinase that phosphorylates RcsD in response to environmental signals. The phosphoryl group is then transferred to the response regulator RcsB. (948 aa) | ||||
cysN | ATP-sulfurylase, subunit 1; May be the GTPase, regulating ATP sulfurylase activity. Belongs to the TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor GTPase family. CysN/NodQ subfamily. (479 aa) | ||||
cysD | ATP-sulfurylase, subunit 1; Similar to E. coli ATP:sulfurylase (ATP:sulfate adenylyltransferase), subunit 2 (AAC75794.1); Blastp hit to AAC75794.1 (302 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 302. (302 aa) | ||||
metC | Cystathionine beta-lyase; Catalyzes the cleavage of cystathionine to homocysteine, pyruvate and ammonia during methionine biosynthesis. (395 aa) | ||||
tolC | Outer membrane channel; Specific tolerance to colicin E1; segregation of daughter chromosomes; role in organic solvent tolerance; similar to E. coli outer membrane channel; specific tolerance to colicin E1; segregation of daughter chromosomes (AAC76071.1); Blastp hit to AAC76071.1 (495 aa), 89% identity in aa 1 - 495. (491 aa) | ||||
rpoD | Sigma D factor of RNA polymerase; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the primary sigma factor during exponential growth. (660 aa) | ||||
secG | Preprotein translocase IISP family protein; Involved in protein export. Participates in an early event of protein translocation; Belongs to the SecG family. (110 aa) | ||||
crp | Catabolite activator protein (CAP); A global transcription regulator. Complexes with cyclic AMP (cAMP) which allosterically activates DNA binding to regulate transcription. It can act as an activator, repressor, coactivator or corepressor. Induces a severe bend in DNA. Acts as a negative regulator of its own synthesis as well as for adenylate cyclase (cyaA), which generates cAMP. Plays a major role in carbon catabolite repression (CCR) (By similarity). (210 aa) | ||||
gyrB | DNA gyrase, subunit B; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state, and also catalyzes the interconversion of other topological isomers of double-stranded DNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Replenishes negative supercoiling downstream of highly transcribed genes to help control overall chromosomal supercoiling density. E.coli makes 15% more negative supercoils in pBR322 plasmid DNA than S.typhimurium; the S.typhimurium GyrB s [...] (804 aa) | ||||
atpD | Membrane-bound ATP synthase, F1 sector, beta-subunit; Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The catalytic sites are hosted primarily by the beta subunits; Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family. (460 aa) | ||||
hfq | Host factor I for bacteriophage Q beta replication; RNA chaperone that binds small regulatory RNA (sRNAs) and mRNAs to facilitate mRNA translational regulation in response to envelope stress, environmental stress and changes in metabolite concentrations. Also binds with high specificity to tRNAs (By similarity). Plays a central regulatory role in the microbial response to space flight conditions. Is essential for virulence and is required for efficient invasion of non-phagocytic cells. (102 aa) | ||||
rpoB | RNA polymerase, beta subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (1342 aa) | ||||
proB | Gamma-glutamate kinase; Catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group to glutamate to form L-glutamate 5-phosphate. (367 aa) | ||||
proA | Gamma-glutamylphosphate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5- phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family. (416 aa) | ||||
phoR | Sensory kinase in two-component regulatory system with PhoB, regulates pho regulon; Similar to E. coli positive and negative sensor protein for pho regulon (AAC73503.1); Blastp hit to AAC73503.1 (431 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 431. (431 aa) | ||||
entD | Enterochelin synthetase, component D (phoshpantetheinyltransferase); Involved in the biosynthesis of the siderophore enterobactin (enterochelin), which is a macrocyclic trimeric lactone of N-(2,3- dihydroxybenzoyl)-serine. The serine trilactone serves as a scaffolding for the three catechol functionalities that provide hexadentate coordination for the tightly ligated iron(2+) atoms. Plays an essential role in the assembly of the enterobactin by catalyzing the transfer of the 4'-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) moiety from coenzyme A to the apo- domains of both EntB (ArCP domain) and EntF (PC [...] (234 aa) | ||||
entF | Enterobactin synthetase, component F (nonribosomal peptide synthetase); Similar to E. coli ATP-dependent serine activating enzyme (may be part of enterobactin synthase as component F) (AAC73687.1); Blastp hit to AAC73687.1 (1293 aa), 79% identity in aa 1 - 1293. (1294 aa) |