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menI menI safA safA stbC stbC cyoD cyoD cyoC cyoC cyoB cyoB cyoA cyoA hha hha fimA fimA fimI fimI fimC fimC fimH fimH fimF fimF fimZ fimZ fimW fimW dcuC dcuC ubiF ubiF sdhA sdhA sdhB sdhB cydA cydA cydB cydB bioC bioC ompX ompX potF potF dmsA dmsA dmsB dmsB dmsC dmsC ompF ompF pyrD pyrD pipB pipB pipC pipC sopB sopB STM1158 STM1158 pyrC pyrC ndh ndh STM1253 STM1253 ydiA ydiA ttrA ttrA ttrC ttrC ttrS ttrS sscA sscA sseE sseE ompN ompN nmpC nmpC narZ narZ cybB cybB pyrF pyrF ompW ompW adhE adhE narG narG fliC fliC ompS ompS sopA sopA stcC stcC stcA stcA napC napC napA napA ubiG ubiG glpA glpA menC menC menB menB menD menD menF menF nuoN nuoN nuoM nuoM nuoJ nuoJ nuoI nuoI nuoG nuoG nuoF nuoF nuoE nuoE STM2447 STM2447 shdA shdA fdx fdx yfhF yfhF nifU nifU yfhP yfhP fljA fljA fljB fljB prgH prgH sptP sptP sipA sipA sipD sipD sipC sipC sipB sipB sicA sicA invH invH rpoS rpoS sopD sopD cysJ cysJ ptsP ptsP stdB stdB stdA stdA ubiH ubiH yqiC yqiC tdcE tdcE tdcD tdcD tdcC tdcC tdcB tdcB tdcA tdcA pyrE pyrE rmbA rmbA misL misL fidL fidL mgtC mgtC ilvB ilvB torC torC ilvL ilvL ubiE ubiE yigP yigP yigC-2 yigC-2 ubiC ubiC ubiA ubiA nrfA nrfA fdhF fdhF frdD frdD frdA frdA nrdG nrdG nrdD nrdD pyrB pyrB sthD sthD
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splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
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second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
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a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Known Interactions
from curated databases
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gene neighborhood
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menIPutative protein PaaI; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA (DHNA-CoA) to 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate (DHNA). (136 aa)
safAPutative outer membrane protein. (170 aa)
stbCPutative fimbriae; Similar to E. coli outer membrane protein; export and assembly of type 1 fimbriae, interrupted (AAC77273.1); Blastp hit to AAC77273.1 (878 aa), 30% identity in aa 30 - 870. (853 aa)
cyoDSimilar to E. coli cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit IV (AAC73532.1); Blastp hit to AAC73532.1 (109 aa), 93% identity in aa 1 - 109. (109 aa)
cyoCSimilar to E. coli cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit III (AAC73533.1); Blastp hit to AAC73533.1 (204 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 204. (204 aa)
cyoBSimilar to E. coli cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit I (AAC73534.1); Blastp hit to AAC73534.1 (663 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 663; Belongs to the heme-copper respiratory oxidase family. (663 aa)
cyoASimilar to E. coli cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit II (AAC73535.1); Blastp hit to AAC73535.1 (315 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 315. (318 aa)
hhaHemolysin expression modulating protein (involved in environmental regulation of virulence factors); Interacts with H-NS and in this complex might contact DNA, which could provide an additional surface for DNA binding to the H-NS- Hha complex; may not bind DNA in the absence of H-NS. In vitro improves the ability of H-NS to bind DNA under a precise set of conditions. (72 aa)
fimAMajor type 1 subunit fimbrin (pilin); Fimbriae (also called pili), polar filaments radiating from the surface of the bacterium to a length of 0.5-1.5 micrometers and numbering 100-300 per cell, enable bacteria to colonize the epithelium of specific host organs; Belongs to the fimbrial protein family. (185 aa)
fimIFimbrial protein internal segment; Fimbrin-like protein FIMI. (SW:FIMI_SALTY). (177 aa)
fimCPeriplasmic chaperone, required for type 1 fimbriae; Required for the biogenesis of type 1 fimbriae. Binds and interact with FimH; Belongs to the periplasmic pilus chaperone family. (230 aa)
fimHMinor fimbrial subunit; Involved in regulation of length and mediation of adhesion of type 1 fimbriae (but not necessary for the production of fimbriae). A mannose-binding adhesin (By similarity). Belongs to the fimbrial protein family. (335 aa)
fimFFimbrial-like protein FIMF precursor. (SW:FIMF_SALTY). (172 aa)
fimZFimbrial protein Z; Putative transcriptional regulator (LuxR/UhpA family); fimbriae Z protein. (SW:FIMZ_SALTY). (210 aa)
fimWPutative fimbrial protein; Fimbriae W protein. (SW:FIMW_SALTY). (198 aa)
dcuCDcuC family, dicarboxylate transporter; Similar to E. coli transport of dicarboxylates (AAC73722.1); Blastp hit to AAC73722.1 (461 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 460. (461 aa)
ubiFPutative monooxygenase; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC73763.1); Blastp hit to AAC73763.1 (391 aa), 85% identity in aa 1 - 391. (391 aa)
sdhASuccinate dehydrogenase, flavoprotein subunit; Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth. Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. FRD/SDH subfamily. (588 aa)
sdhBSuccinate dehydrogenase, Fe-S protein; Two distinct, membrane-bound, FAD-containing enzymes are responsible for the catalysis of fumarate and succinate interconversion; the fumarate reductase is used in anaerobic growth, and the succinate dehydrogenase is used in aerobic growth. (239 aa)
cydASimilar to E. coli cytochrome d terminal oxidase, polypeptide subunit I (AAC73827.1); Blastp hit to AAC73827.1 (523 aa), 96% identity in aa 2 - 523. (522 aa)
cydBSimilar to E. coli cytochrome d terminal oxidase polypeptide subunit II (AAC73828.1); Blastp hit to AAC73828.1 (379 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 379. (379 aa)
bioCBiotin biosynthesis; Converts the free carboxyl group of a malonyl-thioester to its methyl ester by transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L- methionine (SAM). It allows to synthesize pimeloyl-ACP via the fatty acid synthetic pathway. (251 aa)
ompXOuter membrane protease, receptor for phage OX2; Similar to E. coli outer membrane protein X (AAC73901.1); Blastp hit to AAC73901.1 (171 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 171. (171 aa)
potFABC superfamily (peri_perm), putrescine transporter; Required for the activity of the bacterial periplasmic transport system of putrescine; Belongs to the bacterial solute-binding protein PotD/PotF family. (370 aa)
dmsASimilar to E. coli anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase subunit A (AAC73980.1); Blastp hit to AAC73980.1 (785 aa), 93% identity in aa 1 - 784; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family. (814 aa)
dmsBSimilar to E. coli anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase subunit B (AAC73981.1); Blastp hit to AAC73981.1 (205 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 205. (205 aa)
dmsCSimilar to E. coli anaerobic dimethyl sulfoxide reductase subunit C (AAC73982.1); Blastp hit to AAC73982.1 (287 aa), 89% identity in aa 1 - 287. (287 aa)
ompFOuter membrane protein 1a (ia;b;f), porin; Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane. It is also a receptor for the bacteriophage T2 (By similarity). (363 aa)
pyrDDihydro-orotate oxidase; Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with quinone as electron acceptor; Belongs to the dihydroorotate dehydrogenase family. Type 2 subfamily. (336 aa)
pipBPathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI5; Effector proteins function to alter host cell physiology and promote bacterial survival in host tissues. Does not appear to be required for the formation or the maintenance of either Salmonella- containing vacuole (SCV) or the Salmonella-induced filaments (Sifs). Not required for intracellular replication in phagocytic cells. (291 aa)
pipCPathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI5; Molecular chaperone required for SopB/SigD stabilization and secretion; Belongs to the IpgE/SigE chaperone family. (113 aa)
sopBPathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI5; Converts phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns 3,4,5-P3) to PtdIns 3-P and prevents the transition of PtdIns 3-P to PtdIns 3,5-P2. It is one of the known effectors injected by Salmonella into the host cell and is required for invasion and for an efficient generation and maintenance of Salmonella-containing vacuole (SVC). Alteration of the phosphoinositide composition of the plasma membrane causes membrane ruffling and actin cytoskeleton rearrangements. The persistence of PtdIns 3-P diverts the SCV from the endocytic pathway resulti [...] (561 aa)
STM1158Putative inner membrane protein; Similar to E. coli putative cytochrome (AAC74141.1); Blastp hit to AAC74141.1 (188 aa), 77% identity in aa 1 - 187. (190 aa)
pyrCDihydro-orotase; Catalyzes the reversible cyclization of carbamoyl aspartate to dihydroorotate. (348 aa)
ndhSimilar to E. coli respiratory NADH dehydrogenase (AAC74193.1); Blastp hit to AAC74193.1 (434 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 434; cupric reductase. (434 aa)
STM1253Putative inner membrane protein; Similar to E. coli putative cytochrome (AAC75040.1); Blastp hit to AAC75040.1 (186 aa), 67% identity in aa 11 - 183. (176 aa)
ydiAPutative inner membrane protein; Bifunctional serine/threonine kinase and phosphorylase involved in the regulation of the phosphoenolpyruvate synthase (PEPS) by catalyzing its phosphorylation/dephosphorylation. (277 aa)
ttrATetrathionate reductase complex, subunit A; Part of a membrane-bound tetrathionate reductase that catalyzes the reduction of tetrathionate to thiosulfate. TtrA is the catalytic subunit. During mice infection, the ability to use tetrathionate as an electron acceptor is a growth advantage for S.typhimurium over the competing microbiota in the lumen of the inflamed gut; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family. (1020 aa)
ttrCTetrathionate reductase complex, subunit C; Part of a membrane-bound tetrathionate reductase that catalyzes the reduction of tetrathionate to thiosulfate. TtrC probably anchors TtrA and TtrB to the periplasmic face of the cytoplasmic membrane. May transfer electrons from membrane quinol to TtrB. During mice infection, the ability to use tetrathionate as an electron acceptor is a growth advantage for S.typhimurium over the competing microbiota in the lumen of the inflamed gut. Belongs to the NrfD family. (340 aa)
ttrSTetrathionate reductase complex: sensory transduction histidine kinase; Member of the two-component regulatory system TtrR/TtrS, which is required for synthesis of tetrathionate reductase. Probably functions as a sensor protein kinase which is autophosphorylated at a histidine residue in response to tetrathionate, and transfers its phosphate group to TtrR. During mice infection, the ability to use tetrathionate as an electron acceptor is a growth advantage for S.typhimurium over the competing microbiota in the lumen of the inflamed gut. (592 aa)
sscASecretion system chaparone; Putative secretion chaperone (gi|3377863). (157 aa)
sseESecretion system effector; SseE (gi|3377866). (138 aa)
ompNOuter membrane protein N; Non-specific porin; similar to E. coli putative outer membrane protein (AAC74459.1); Blastp hit to AAC74459.1 (377 aa), 81% identity in aa 1 - 377. (377 aa)
nmpCNew outer membrane protein; Forms pores that allow passive diffusion of small molecules across the outer membrane; Belongs to the Gram-negative porin family. (362 aa)
narZSimilar to E. coli cryptic nitrate reductase 2, alpha subunit (AAC74550.1); Blastp hit to AAC74550.1 (1246 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 1246; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family. (1246 aa)
cybBSimilar to E. coli cytochrome b(561) (AAC74500.1); Blastp hit to AAC74500.1 (188 aa), 84% identity in aa 13 - 187. (176 aa)
pyrFOrotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of orotidine 5'-monophosphate (OMP) to uridine 5'-monophosphate (UMP); Belongs to the OMP decarboxylase family. Type 1 subfamily. (245 aa)
ompWOuter membrane protein W; Colicin S4 receptor; putative transporter; similar to E. coli putative outer membrane protein (AAC74338.1); Blastp hit to AAC74338.1 (212 aa), 88% identity in aa 1 - 212. (212 aa)
adhESimilar to E. coli CoA-linked acetaldehyde dehydrogenase and iron-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase; pyruvate-formate-lyase deactivase (AAC74323.1); Blastp hit to AAC74323.1 (891 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 891; In the C-terminal section; belongs to the iron-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. (892 aa)
narGSimilar to E. coli nitrate reductase 1, alpha subunit (AAC74308.1); Blastp hit to AAC74308.1 (1247 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 1247; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family. (1247 aa)
fliCFlagellar biosynthesis; Flagellin is the subunit protein which polymerizes to form the filaments of bacterial flagella. (495 aa)
ompSSimilar to E. coli putative outer membrane protein (AAC74459.1); Blastp hit to AAC74459.1 (377 aa), 71% identity in aa 1 - 236, 60% identity in aa 174 - 377; Belongs to the Gram-negative porin family. (398 aa)
sopASecreted effector protein of Salmonella; Effector proteins function to alter host cell physiology and promote bacterial survival in host tissues. This protein is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that interferes with host's ubiquitination pathway. Required for inducing polymorphonuclear leukocytes migration across the intestinal epithelium. Preferentially uses host UBE2D1 (UBCH5A), UBE2D2 (UBCH5B) and UBE2L3 (UBCH7) as E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes. (782 aa)
stcCSimilar to E. coli putative outer membrane protein (AAC75170.1); Blastp hit to AAC75170.1 (826 aa), 74% identity in aa 1 - 826. (829 aa)
stcASimilar to E. coli putative fimbrial-like protein (AAC75172.1); Blastp hit to AAC75172.1 (180 aa), 33% identity in aa 1 - 180. (176 aa)
napCPeriplasmic nitrate reductase; Cytochrome c-type biogenesis protein; similar to E. coli cytochrome c-type protein (AAC75262.1); Blastp hit to AAC75262.1 (200 aa), 88% identity in aa 1 - 200. (200 aa)
napAPeriplasmic large subunit nitrate reductase; Catalytic subunit of the periplasmic nitrate reductase complex NapAB. Receives electrons from NapB and catalyzes the reduction of nitrate to nitrite. (828 aa)
ubiG3-demethylubiquinone-9 3-methyltransferase; O-methyltransferase that catalyzes the 2 O-methylation steps in the ubiquinone biosynthetic pathway; Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily. UbiG/COQ3 family. (242 aa)
glpASimilar to E. coli sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (anaerobic), large subunit (AAC75301.1); Blastp hit to AAC75301.1 (542 aa), 92% identity in aa 1 - 542; Belongs to the FAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. (542 aa)
menCo-succinylbenzoyl-CoA synthase; Converts 2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1- carboxylate (SHCHC) to 2-succinylbenzoate (OSB). (320 aa)
menBDihydroxynaphtoic acid synthetase; Converts o-succinylbenzoyl-CoA (OSB-CoA) to 1,4-dihydroxy-2- naphthoyl-CoA (DHNA-CoA); Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family. MenB subfamily. (285 aa)
menD2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase; Catalyzes the thiamine diphosphate-dependent decarboxylation of 2-oxoglutarate and the subsequent addition of the resulting succinic semialdehyde-thiamine pyrophosphate anion to isochorismate to yield 2- succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate (SEPHCHC). (556 aa)
menFIsochorismate synthase; Catalyzes the conversion of chorismate to isochorismate. (431 aa)
nuoNNADH dehydrogenase I chain N; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient; Belongs to the complex I subunit 2 family. (425 aa)
nuoMSimilar to E. coli NADH dehydrogenase I chain M (AAC75337.1); Blastp hit to AAC75337.1 (509 aa), 96% identity in aa 1 - 509. (509 aa)
nuoJNADH dehydrogenase I chain J; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (184 aa)
nuoINADH dehydrogenase I chain I; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient. (180 aa)
nuoGNADH dehydrogenase I chain G; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (By similarity). (910 aa)
nuoFNADH dehydrogenase I chain F; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (By similarity). (445 aa)
nuoENADH dehydrogenase I chain E; NDH-1 shuttles electrons from NADH, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain. The immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme in this species is believed to be ubiquinone. Couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradient (By similarity); Belongs to the complex I 24 kDa subunit family. (166 aa)
STM2447Putative outer membrane lipoprotein; Similar to E. coli orf, hypothetical protein (AAC75485.1); Blastp hit to AAC75485.1 (191 aa), 80% identity in aa 1 - 191. (191 aa)
shdAC-terminal region of AIDA-like protein; IcsA; subspecies I specific; Peyer's patch colonization and shedding factor; ShdA (gi|5107805). (2039 aa)
fdx[2FE-2S] ferredoxin; Electron carrer protein; believed to be involved in assembly of Fe-S clusters; similar to E. coli [2FE-2S] ferredoxin, electron carrer protein (AAC75578.1); Blastp hit to AAC75578.1 (111 aa), 94% identity in aa 1 - 111. (111 aa)
yfhFPutative regulator; Is able to transfer iron-sulfur clusters to apo-ferredoxin. Multiple cycles of [2Fe2S] cluster formation and transfer are observed, suggesting that IscA acts catalytically. Recruits intracellular free iron so as to provide iron for the assembly of transient iron-sulfur cluster in IscU in the presence of IscS, L-cysteine and the thioredoxin reductase system TrxA/TrxB. (107 aa)
nifUNifU homolog; A scaffold on which IscS assembles Fe-S clusters. It is likely that Fe-S cluster coordination is flexible as the role of this complex is to build and then hand off Fe-S clusters. (128 aa)
yfhPHypothetical protein; Regulates the transcription of several operons and genes involved in the biogenesis of Fe-S clusters and Fe-S-containing proteins. (164 aa)
fljARepressor of fliC; Transcriptional repressor of the FliC phase-1 flagellin. (179 aa)
fljBFilament structural protein; Flagellin is the subunit protein which polymerizes to form the filaments of bacterial flagella. (506 aa)
prgHCell invasion protein; Required for invasion of epithelial cells. (392 aa)
sptPProtein tyrosine phosphate; Effector proteins function to alter host cell physiology and promote bacterial survival in host tissues. This protein includes tyrosine phosphatase and GTPase activating protein (GAP) activities. After bacterial internalization, GAP mediates the reversal of the cytoskeletal changes induced by SopE. This function is independent of its tyrosine phosphatase activity, which remains unclear. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the YopE family. (543 aa)
sipACell invasion protein; Actin-binding protein that interferes with host cell actin cytoskeleton. It stimulates actin polymerization and counteracts F- actin destabilizing proteins. Potentiates SipC activity; both are required for an efficient bacterial internalization. In vitro, forms a complex with host cell protein T-plastin increasing actin bundling. It inhibits ADF/cofilin-directed depolymerization both by preventing binding of ADF and cofilin and by displacing them from F-actin. Also protects F-actin from gelsolin-directed severing and reanneals gelsolin-severed F-actin fragments; [...] (685 aa)
sipDCell invasion protein; Required for translocation of effector proteins via the type III secretion system SPI-1, which is essential for an efficient bacterial internalization. Probably acts by modulating the secretion of SipA, SipB, and SipC. (343 aa)
sipCCell invasion protein; Actin-binding protein that interferes with host cell actin cytoskeleton. Nucleates actin polymerization and condensates actin filaments into cables (bundling). SipA potenciates SipC activity and both are required for an efficient bacterial internalization by the host cell. (409 aa)
sipBCell invasion protein; Required for entry into the host cell through presentation or delivery of SipC at the host cell plasma membrane. Along with SipC, is necessary for the transfer of other effector proteins into the host cell. Induces macrophage apoptosis either by binding and activating the proapoptotic enzyme caspase-1 (caspase-1 dependent), resulting in the release of interleukin-1 beta active form, or by disrupting mitochondria and inducing autophagy (caspase-1 independent). The former is dependent of its membrane-fusion activity. The SipBC complex, in association with its chape [...] (593 aa)
sicASurface presentation of antigens; Type III secretion-associated chaperone required for SipB and SipC stabilization. Prevents premature association of SipB with SipC, which may lead to their targeting for degradation. Along with InvF, required for transcription activation of sigDE (sopB pipC), sicAsipBCDA, and sopE. (165 aa)
invHInvasion protein; Involved in the synthesis of the type III secretion system (T3SS), also called injectisome, which is used to inject bacterial effector proteins into eukaryotic host cells. Pilot protein that is required for the proper localization of the secretin InvG/SctC in the outer membrane. Required for the secretion of the Sip virulence factors. (147 aa)
rpoSSigma S (sigma 38) factor of RNA polymerase; Sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released. This sigma factor is the master transcriptional regulator of the stationary phase and the general stress response. (330 aa)
sopDSecreted protein in the Sop family; Effector proteins function to alter host cell physiology and promote bacterial survival in host tissues. Contributes to replication in macrophages. Plays a role, cooperatively with SopB, in membrane fission and macropinosome formation during invasion. (317 aa)
cysJSulfite reductase, beta (flavoprotein) subunit; Component of the sulfite reductase complex that catalyzes the 6-electron reduction of sulfite to sulfide. This is one of several activities required for the biosynthesis of L-cysteine from sulfate. The flavoprotein component catalyzes the electron flow from NADPH -> FAD -> FMN to the hemoprotein component; Belongs to the NADPH-dependent sulphite reductase flavoprotein subunit CysJ family. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the flavoprotein pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductase family. (599 aa)
ptsPGeneral PTS system enzyme I, transcriptional regulator with NPR and NTR proteins; Component of the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent nitrogen- metabolic phosphotransferase system (nitrogen-metabolic PTS), that seems to be involved in regulating nitrogen metabolism. Enzyme I-Ntr transfers the phosphoryl group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the phosphoryl carrier protein (NPr). Could function in the transcriptional regulation of sigma-54 dependent operons in conjunction with the NPr (PtsO) and EIIA-Ntr (PtsN) proteins. Enzyme I-Ntr is specific for NPr. (748 aa)
stdBSimilar to E. coli putative membrane protein (AAC76082.1); Blastp hit to AAC76082.1 (821 aa), 42% identity in aa 20 - 817. (829 aa)
stdASimilar to E. coli putative fimbrial-like protein (AAC73813.1); Blastp hit to AAC73813.1 (188 aa), 32% identity in aa 8 - 187. (236 aa)
ubiH2-octaprenyl-6-methoxyphynol hydroxylase; Similar to E. coli 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxyphenol--> 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxy-1, 4-benzoquinone (AAC75945.1); Blastp hit to AAC75945.1 (392 aa), 79% identity in aa 1 - 392. (392 aa)
yqiCPutative cytoplasmic protein; Required for efficient ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) biosynthesis under aerobic conditions. UbiK is probably an accessory factor of Ubi enzymes and facilitates ubiquinone biosynthesis by acting as an assembly factor, a targeting factor, or both. Dispensable for ubiquinone biosynthesis under anaerobiosis. Required for proliferation in macrophages and virulence in mice. Significantly contributes to colonization and invasion as well as host inflammation and innate immunity after infection. In vitro, has membrane fusogenic activity at acidic pH. (119 aa)
tdcEPyruvate formate-lyase 4; Similar to E. coli probable formate acetyltransferase 3 (AAC76149.1); Blastp hit to AAC76149.1 (746 aa), 93% identity in aa 1 - 741; 2-ketobutyrate formate-lyase. (764 aa)
tdcDPropionate kinase; Catalyzes the conversion of propionyl phosphate and ADP to propionate and ATP. It can also use acetyl phosphate as phosphate group acceptor; Belongs to the acetokinase family. TdcD subfamily. (402 aa)
tdcCHAAAP family L-threonine/ L-serine permease; Involved in the import of threonine and serine into the cell, with the concomitant import of a proton (symport system). Belongs to the amino acid/polyamine transporter 2 family. SdaC/TdcC subfamily. (443 aa)
tdcBThreonine dehydratase; Catalyzes the anaerobic formation of alpha-ketobutyrate and ammonia from threonine in a two-step reaction. The first step involved a dehydration of threonine and a production of enamine intermediates (aminocrotonate), which tautomerizes to its imine form (iminobutyrate). Both intermediates are unstable and short-lived. The second step is the nonenzymatic hydrolysis of the enamine/imine intermediates to form 2- ketobutyrate and free ammonia. In the low water environment of the cell, the second step is accelerated by RidA. TdcB also dehydrates serine to yield pyruv [...] (329 aa)
tdcALysR family; similar to E. coli transcriptional activator of tdc operon (AAC76153.1); Blastp hit to AAC76153.1 (312 aa), 89% identity in aa 1 - 311; Belongs to the LysR transcriptional regulatory family. (312 aa)
pyrEOrotate phosphoribosyltransferase; Catalyzes the transfer of a ribosyl phosphate group from 5- phosphoribose 1-diphosphate to orotate, leading to the formation of orotidine monophosphate (OMP). (213 aa)
rmbAPutative cytoplasmic protein; Pathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI3; RmbA (gi|4324609). (205 aa)
misLPutative autotransported protein; Pathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI3; MisL (gi|4324610). (955 aa)
fidLPutative inner membrane protein; Pathogenicity island encoded protein: SPI3; FidL (gi|4324611). (154 aa)
mgtCMg2+ transport protein; Virulence factor required for growth in low Mg(2+) medium and for intramacrophage survival. May be involved in regulating membrane potential by activating Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase. Belongs to the MgtC/SapB family. (231 aa)
ilvBValine sensitive; similar to E. coli acetolactate synthase I,valine-sensitive, large subunit (AAC76694.1); Blastp hit to AAC76694.1 (562 aa), 91% identity in aa 1 - 562. (562 aa)
torCTrimethylamine N-oxide reductase; Cytochrome c-type subunit; also has activity as negativer regulator of tor operon; similar to E. coli trimethylamine N-oxide reductase, cytochrome c-type subunit (AAC74081.1); Blastp hit to AAC74081.1 (390 aa), 90% identity in aa 1 - 388; Belongs to the TorC/TorY family. (394 aa)
ilvLilvGmedA operon leader peptide (attenuator peptide). (SW:LPID_ECOLI). (32 aa)
ubiES-adenosylmethionine; Methyltransferase required for the conversion of demethylmenaquinol (DMKH2) to menaquinol (MKH2) and the conversion of 2-polyprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DDMQH2) to 2-polyprenyl-3- methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinol (DMQH2). (251 aa)
yigPPutative inner membrane protein; Required for ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) biosynthesis under aerobic conditions. Binds hydrophobic ubiquinone biosynthetic intermediates via its SCP2 domain and is essential for the stability of the Ubi complex (By similarity). May constitute a docking platform where Ubi enzymes assemble and access their SCP2-bound polyprenyl substrates (By similarity). Required for intracellular proliferation in macrophages. Belongs to the UbiJ family. (201 aa)
yigC-2Putative oxidoreductase; Catalyzes the decarboxylation of 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxy benzoate to 2-octaprenylphenol, an intermediate step in ubiquinone biosynthesis. (492 aa)
ubiCChorismate pyruvate lyase; Removes the pyruvyl group from chorismate, with concomitant aromatization of the ring, to provide 4-hydroxybenzoate (4HB) for the ubiquinone pathway. (165 aa)
ubiAP-hydroxybenzoate: octaprenyltransferase; Catalyzes the prenylation of para-hydroxybenzoate (PHB) with an all-trans polyprenyl group. Mediates the second step in the final reaction sequence of ubiquinone-8 (UQ-8) biosynthesis, which is the condensation of the polyisoprenoid side chain with PHB, generating the first membrane-bound Q intermediate 3-octaprenyl-4-hydroxybenzoate. (290 aa)
nrfANitrite reductase periplasmic cytochrome c(552); Catalyzes the reduction of nitrite to ammonia, consuming six electrons in the process; Belongs to the cytochrome c-552 family. (478 aa)
fdhFFormate dehydrogenase; Similar to E. coli selenopolypeptide subunit of formate dehydrogenase H (AAD13462.1); Blastp hit to AAD13462.1 (715 aa), 97% identity in aa 1 - 714; Belongs to the prokaryotic molybdopterin-containing oxidoreductase family. (715 aa)
frdDFumarate reductase; Seems to be involved in the anchoring of the catalytic components of the fumarate reductase complex to the cytoplasmic membrane. (119 aa)
frdAFumarate reductase; Anaerobic; flavoprotein subunit; similar to E. coli fumarate reductase, anaerobic, flavoprotein subunit (AAC77114.1); Blastp hit to AAC77114.1 (602 aa), 95% identity in aa 1 - 595. (596 aa)
nrdGAnaerobic ribonucleotide reductase activating protein; Activation of anaerobic ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase under anaerobic conditions by generation of an organic free radical, using S-adenosylmethionine and reduced flavodoxin as cosubstrates to produce 5'-deoxy-adenosine; Belongs to the organic radical-activating enzymes family. (154 aa)
nrdDAnaerobic ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase; Catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleotides into deoxyribonucleotides, which are required for DNA synthesis and repair. Belongs to the anaerobic ribonucleoside-triphosphate reductase family. (712 aa)
pyrBAspartate carbamoyltransferase catalytic chain. (SW:PYRB_SALTY). (311 aa)
sthDPutative fimbrial subunit; Similar to E. coli fimbrial morphology (AAC77275.1); Blastp hit to AAC77275.1 (167 aa), 31% identity in aa 18 - 166. (185 aa)
Your Current Organism:
Salmonella enterica Typhimurium
NCBI taxonomy Id: 99287
Other names: S. enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain LT2, Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium strain LT2-LTL2, Salmonella typhimurium LT2
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