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cheA | Sensory histitine protein kinase; Involved in the transmission of sensory signals from the chemoreceptors to the flagellar motors. CheA is autophosphorylated; it can transfer its phosphate group to either CheB or CheY. (671 aa) | ||||
fliC | Flagellar biosynthesis; Flagellin is the subunit protein which polymerizes to form the filaments of bacterial flagella. (495 aa) | ||||
cirA | Outer membrane porin; Receptor for colicin I; requires TonB; similar to E. coli outer membrane receptor for iron-regulated colicin I receptor; porin; requires tonB gene product (AAC75216.1); Blastp hit to AAC75216.1 (663 aa), 88% identity in aa 1 - 663. (663 aa) | ||||
gyrA | DNA gyrase, subunit A; A type II topoisomerase that negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded (ds) DNA in an ATP-dependent manner to modulate DNA topology and maintain chromosomes in an underwound state, and also catalyzes the interconversion of other topological isomers of double-stranded DNA rings, including catenanes and knotted rings. Replenishes negative supercoiling downstream of highly transcribed genes to help control overall chromosomal supercoiling density. E.coli makes 15% more negative supercoils in pBR322 plasmid DNA than S.typhimurium; the S.typhimurium GyrB s [...] (878 aa) | ||||
pgtA | Activator protein; Member of the two-component regulatory system PgtB/PgtA that regulates the inducible phosphoglycerate transport system. When activated by PgtB it acts in conjunction with sigma-54 as a transcriptional activator. (415 aa) | ||||
ddg | Cold shock-induced palmitoleoyl transferase; Catalyzes the transfer of palmitoleate from palmitoleoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) to Kdo(2)-lipid IV(A) to form Kdo(2)- (palmitoleoyl)-lipid IV(A); Belongs to the LpxL/LpxM/LpxP family. LpxP subfamily. (306 aa) | ||||
fljB | Filament structural protein; Flagellin is the subunit protein which polymerizes to form the filaments of bacterial flagella. (506 aa) | ||||
iroE | Putative hydrolase of the alpha/beta superfamily. (311 aa) | ||||
iroN | TonB-dependent siderophore receptor protein; Similar to E. coli outer membrane receptor for ferric enterobactin (enterochelin) and colicins B and D (AAC73685.1); Blastp hit to AAC73685.1 (746 aa), 52% identity in aa 3 - 728, 44% identity in aa 245 - 746. (726 aa) | ||||
luxS | Quorum sensing protein; Involved in the synthesis of autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which is secreted by bacteria and is used to communicate both the cell density and the metabolic potential of the environment. The regulation of gene expression in response to changes in cell density is called quorum sensing. Catalyzes the transformation of S-ribosylhomocysteine (RHC) to homocysteine (HC) and 4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-pentadione (DPD) (By similarity); Belongs to the LuxS family. (171 aa) | ||||
rplV | 50S ribosomal subunit protein L22; This protein binds specifically to 23S rRNA; its binding is stimulated by other ribosomal proteins, e.g. L4, L17, and L20. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome (By similarity). (110 aa) | ||||
rplD | 50S ribosomal subunit protein L4; One of the primary rRNA binding proteins, this protein initially binds near the 5'-end of the 23S rRNA. It is important during the early stages of 50S assembly. It makes multiple contacts with different domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome (By similarity). Forms part of the polypeptide exit tunnel. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uL4 family. (201 aa) | ||||
rfaF | ADP-heptose; AFP-heptose--lps heptosyltransferase II. (SW:RFAF_SALTY). (348 aa) | ||||
lpxC | UDP-3-O-acyl N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of UDP-3-O-myristoyl-N- acetylglucosamine to form UDP-3-O-myristoylglucosamine and acetate, the committed step in lipid A biosynthesis; Belongs to the LpxC family. (305 aa) | ||||
lpxA | UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acetyltransferase; Involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell. (262 aa) | ||||
lpxD | UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxymyristoyl)-glucosamine n-acyltransferase; Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O- (hydroxytetradecanoyl)glucosamine using 3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell. (341 aa) | ||||
rpoB | RNA polymerase, beta subunit; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. (1342 aa) | ||||
mviN | Putative virulence factor; Involved in peptidoglycan biosynthesis. Transports lipid- linked peptidoglycan precursors from the inner to the outer leaflet of the cytoplasmic membrane. (524 aa) | ||||
rfaC | Heptosyl transferase I; Heptose transfer to the lipopolysaccharide core. It transfers the innermost heptose to [4'-P](3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid)2-IVA; Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 9 family. (317 aa) | ||||
htrA | Periplasmic serine protease Do, heat shock protein; DegP acts as a chaperone at low temperatures but switches to a peptidase (heat shock protein) at higher temperatures. It degrades transiently denatured and unfolded proteins which accumulate in the periplasm following heat shock or other stress conditions. DegP is efficient with Val-Xaa and Ile-Xaa peptide bonds, suggesting a preference for beta-branched side chain amino acids. Only unfolded proteins devoid of disulfide bonds appear capable of being cleaved, thereby preventing non-specific proteolysis of folded proteins. Its proteolyt [...] (475 aa) | ||||
lpxB | tetraacyldisaccharide-1-P; Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3- diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell. (382 aa) | ||||
lpxH | UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase; Hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate bond of UDP-2,3- diacylglucosamine to yield 2,3-diacylglucosamine 1-phosphate (lipid X) and UMP by catalyzing the attack of water at the alpha-P atom. Involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell. (240 aa) | ||||
fepA | Similar to E. coli outer membrane receptor for ferric enterobactin (enterochelin) and colicins B and D (AAC73685.1); Blastp hit to AAC73685.1 (746 aa), 81% identity in aa 1 - 746. (751 aa) | ||||
mrdA | Cell elongation specific transpeptidase of penicillin-binding protein 2 (peptidoglycan synthetase); Catalyzes cross-linking of the peptidoglycan cell wall. Belongs to the transpeptidase family. MrdA subfamily. (633 aa) | ||||
lpxK | Tetraacyldisaccharide 4' kinase; Transfers the gamma-phosphate of ATP to the 4'-position of a tetraacyldisaccharide 1-phosphate intermediate (termed DS-1-P) to form tetraacyldisaccharide 1,4'-bis-phosphate (lipid IVA). (325 aa) | ||||
pldA | Outer membrane phospholipase A; Hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine with phospholipase A2 (EC 3.1.1.4) and phospholipase A1 (EC 3.1.1.32) activities; Belongs to the phospholipase A1 family. (289 aa) | ||||
phoQ | Sensory kinase protein in two-component regulatory system with PhoP; Member of the two-component regulatory system PhoP/PhoQ which regulates the expression of genes involved in virulence, adaptation to acidic and low Mg(2+) environments and resistance to host defense antimicrobial peptides. Essential for intramacrophage survival of S.typhimurium. In low periplasmic Mg(2+), PhoQ functions as a membrane- associated protein kinase that undergoes autophosphorylation and subsequently transfers the phosphate to PhoP, resulting in the expression of PhoP-activated genes (PAG) and repression of [...] (487 aa) | ||||
btuD | Vitamin B12 transport protein; Part of the ABC transporter complex BtuCDF involved in vitamin B12 import. Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. (249 aa) | ||||
zntB | Putative Zn transport protein; Mediates efflux of zinc ions. (327 aa) | ||||
mrdA-2 | Putative penicillin-binding protein; Catalyzes cross-linking of the peptidoglycan cell wall. Belongs to the transpeptidase family. MrdA subfamily. (623 aa) | ||||
cheB | Methyl esterase; Involved in chemotaxis. Part of a chemotaxis signal transduction system that modulates chemotaxis in response to various stimuli. Catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins or MCP) by CheR. Also mediates the irreversible deamidation of specific glutamine residues to glutamic acid (By similarity). Belongs to the CheB family. (349 aa) | ||||
cheR | Glutamate methyltransferase; Methylation of the membrane-bound methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins (MCP) to form gamma-glutamyl methyl ester residues in MCP. (288 aa) | ||||
cheW | Purine-binding chemotaxis protein; Involved in the transmission of sensory signals from the chemoreceptors to the flagellar motors. (167 aa) |