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IL1B | Interleukin-1 beta; Potent proinflammatory cytokine. Initially discovered as the major endogenous pyrogen, induces prostaglandin synthesis, neutrophil influx and activation, T-cell activation and cytokine production, B- cell activation and antibody production, and fibroblast proliferation and collagen production. Promotes Th17 differentiation of T-cells. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T- helper 1 (Th1) cells; Belongs to the IL-1 family. (266 aa) | ||||
CD200 | CD200 molecule. (299 aa) | ||||
TRAF6 | TNF receptor-associated factor; Belongs to the TNF receptor-associated factor family. (542 aa) | ||||
STAT5B | Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (791 aa) | ||||
FGL2 | Fibrinogen like 2. (441 aa) | ||||
POMC | Corticotropin-like intermediary peptide; [Corticotropin]: Stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol. [Melanocyte-stimulating hormone beta]: Increases the pigmentation of skin by increasing melanin production in melanocytes. [Met-enkephalin]: Endogenous opiate. (254 aa) | ||||
IL21 | Interleukin; Belongs to the IL-15/IL-21 family. (153 aa) | ||||
NOD2 | Nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 2. (1013 aa) | ||||
RELA | RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit. (555 aa) | ||||
NOS2 | Nitric oxide synthase; Produces nitric oxide (NO). (1154 aa) | ||||
CXCL10 | C-X-C motif chemokine. (102 aa) | ||||
PPARG | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma; Nuclear receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the nuclear receptor binds to DNA specific PPAR response elements (PPRE) and modulates the transcription of its target genes, such as acyl-CoA oxidase. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. ARF6 acts as a key regulator of the tissue-specific adipocyte P2 (aP2) enhancer. Acts as a critical regulator of gut ho [...] (505 aa) | ||||
IL2 | Interleukin-2; Produced by T-cells in response to antigenic or mitogenic stimulation, this protein is required for T-cell proliferation and other activities crucial to regulation of the immune response. Can stimulate B-cells, monocytes, lymphokine-activated killer cells, natural killer cells, and glioma cells; Belongs to the IL-2 family. (161 aa) | ||||
IL18 | Interleukin-18; A proinflammatory cytokine primarily involved in polarized T- helper 1 (Th1) cell and natural killer (NK) cell immune responses. Upon binding to IL18R1 and IL18RAP, forms a signaling ternary complex which activates NF-kappa-B, triggering synthesis of inflammatory mediators. Synergizes with IL12/interleukin-12 to induce IFNG synthesis from T- helper 1 (Th1) cells and natural killer (NK) cells. Belongs to the IL-1 family. (193 aa) | ||||
IGF1 | Insulin-like growth factor I; The insulin-like growth factors, isolated from plasma, are structurally and functionally related to insulin but have a much higher growth-promoting activity. May be a physiological regulator of [1-14C]- 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DG) transport and glycogen synthesis in osteoblasts. Stimulates glucose transport in bone-derived osteoblastic (PyMS) cells and is effective at much lower concentrations than insulin, not only regarding glycogen and DNA synthesis but also with regard to enhancing glucose uptake. May play a role in synapse maturation. Ca(2+)-dependent exo [...] (172 aa) | ||||
TLR2 | Toll-like receptor 2; Cooperates with LY96 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins and other microbial cell wall components. Cooperates with TLR1 or TLR6 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins or lipopeptides. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response (By similarity). May also promote apoptosis in response to lipoproteins. Forms activation clusters composed of several receptors depending on the ligand, these clusters trigger signaling from the cell surface and subsequentl [...] (784 aa) | ||||
IL5 | Interleukin-5; Factor that induces terminal differentiation of late- developing B-cells to immunoglobulin secreting cells. (133 aa) | ||||
IL4 | Interleukin-4; Participates in at least several B-cell activation processes as well as of other cell types. It is a costimulator of DNA-synthesis. It induces the expression of class II MHC molecules on resting B-cells. It enhances both secretion and cell surface expression of IgE and IgG1. It also regulates the expression of the low affinity Fc receptor for IgE (CD23) on both lymphocytes and monocytes. Positively regulates IL31RA expression in macrophages. Stimulates autophagy in dendritic cells by interfering with mTORC1 signaling and through the induction of RUFY4; Belongs to the IL- [...] (135 aa) | ||||
PTGS1 | Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1; Converts arachidonate to prostaglandin H2 (PGH2), a committed step in prostanoid synthesis. Involved in the constitutive production of prostanoids in particular in the stomach and platelets. In gastric epithelial cells, it is a key step in the generation of prostaglandins, such as prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which plays an important role in cytoprotection. In platelets, it is involved in the generation of thromboxane A2 (TXA2), which promotes platelet activation and aggregation, vasoconstriction and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. (593 aa) | ||||
STAT1 | Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (804 aa) | ||||
EGFR | Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase. (1155 aa) | ||||
IL33 | Interleukin 33. (274 aa) | ||||
ULK1 | Unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1. (1019 aa) | ||||
IGFBP3 | Thyroglobulin type-1 domain-containing protein. (157 aa) | ||||
IL2RA | Interleukin-2 receptor subunit alpha; Receptor for interleukin-2. The receptor is involved in the regulation of immune tolerance by controlling regulatory T cells (TREGs) activity. TREGs suppress the activation and expansion of autoreactive T-cells. (285 aa) | ||||
RCAN1 | Calcipressin-1; Inhibits calcineurin-dependent transcriptional responses by binding to the catalytic domain of calcineurin A. Could play a role during central nervous system development. (197 aa) | ||||
GDF15 | Growth differentiation factor 15. (308 aa) | ||||
GOT1 | Aspartate aminotransferase. (413 aa) | ||||
FLT1 | Fms related tyrosine kinase 1; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily. (1370 aa) | ||||
IL6 | Interleukin-6; Cytokine with a wide variety of biological functions. It is a potent inducer of the acute phase response. Plays an essential role in the final differentiation of B-cells into Ig-secreting cells Involved in lymphocyte and monocyte differentiation. Acts on B-cells, T-cells, hepatocytes, hematopoietic progenitor cells and cells of the CNS. Required for the generation of T(H)17 cells. Also acts as a myokine. It is discharged into the bloodstream after muscle contraction and acts to increase the breakdown of fats and to improve insulin resistance. It induces myeloma and plasm [...] (210 aa) | ||||
PGFS | Aldo_ket_red domain-containing protein. (353 aa) | ||||
TGFB2 | Transforming growth factor beta; Belongs to the TGF-beta family. (415 aa) | ||||
PRLR | Prolactin receptor; This is a receptor for the anterior pituitary hormone prolactin. (581 aa) | ||||
TLR7 | TIR domain-containing protein. (1050 aa) | ||||
CD40LG | CD40 ligand; Cytokine that acts as a ligand to CD40/TNFRSF5. Costimulates T-cell proliferation and cytokine production. Involved in immunoglobulin class switching. (261 aa) | ||||
FOXO3 | Fork-head domain-containing protein. (473 aa) | ||||
MX1 | Interferon-induced GTP-binding protein Mx1; Interferon-induced dynamin-like GTPase with antiviral activity. (656 aa) | ||||
RELB | RELB proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit. (575 aa) | ||||
STAT2 | Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (849 aa) | ||||
PRL | Prolactin; Prolactin acts primarily on the mammary gland by promoting lactation, mammogenesis, mitogenesis and osmoregulation. (231 aa) | ||||
ITGAM | VWFA domain-containing protein; Belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. (1149 aa) | ||||
CSH | Chorionic somatomammotropin hormone. (239 aa) | ||||
GHR | Growth hormone-binding protein; Receptor for pituitary gland growth hormone involved in regulating postnatal body growth. On ligand binding, couples to, and activates the JAK2/STAT5 pathway (By similarity). (651 aa) | ||||
ACOX1 | Acyl-coenzyme A oxidase; Belongs to the acyl-CoA oxidase family. (642 aa) | ||||
LOC101109399 | Uncharacterized protein. (210 aa) | ||||
LOC101120448 | Uncharacterized protein. (212 aa) | ||||
W5PEP6_SHEEP | Uncharacterized protein. (219 aa) | ||||
MTNR1A | Melatonin receptor type 1A; High affinity receptor for melatonin. Likely to mediate the reproductive and circadian actions of melatonin. The activity of this receptor is mediated by pertussis toxin sensitive G proteins that inhibit adenylate cyclase activity; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (353 aa) | ||||
NOD1 | Nucleotide binding oligomerization domain containing 1. (954 aa) | ||||
W5PE04_SHEEP | Uncharacterized protein. (229 aa) | ||||
TLR3 | TIR domain-containing protein; Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family. (904 aa) | ||||
PGR | Progesterone receptor; The steroid hormones and their receptors are involved in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Transcriptional activator of several progesteron-dependent promoters in a variety of cell types. Involved in activation of SRC-dependent MAPK signaling on hormone stimulation. (347 aa) | ||||
CRP | Pentaxin. (224 aa) | ||||
PTGS2 | Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2; Converts arachidonate to prostaglandin H2 (PGH2), a committed step in prostanoid synthesis. Constitutively expressed in some tissues in physiological conditions, such as the endothelium, kidney and brain, and in pathological conditions, such as in cancer. PTGS2 is responsible for production of inflammatory prostaglandins. Up-regulation of PTGS2 is also associated with increased cell adhesion, phenotypic changes, resistance to apoptosis and tumor angiogenesis. In cancer cells, PTGS2 is a key step in the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which plays imp [...] (607 aa) | ||||
STAT6 | Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (847 aa) | ||||
ISG15 | Uncharacterized protein. (166 aa) | ||||
NR3C2 | Mineralocorticoid receptor; Receptor for both mineralocorticoids (MC) such as aldosterone and glucocorticoids (GC) such as corticosterone or cortisol. Binds to mineralocorticoid response elements (MRE) and transactivates target genes. The effect of MC is to increase ion and water transport and thus raise extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure and lower potassium levels (By similarity); Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR3 subfamily. (315 aa) | ||||
NR3C2-2 | Uncharacterized protein. (599 aa) | ||||
CD4 | T-cell surface glycoprotein CD4; Accessory protein for MHC class-II antigen/T-cell receptor interaction. May regulate T-cell activation. (527 aa) | ||||
IL10 | Interleukin-10; Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in [...] (177 aa) | ||||
TLR9 | Toll-like receptor 9; Key component of innate and adaptive immunity. TLRs (Toll- like receptors) control host immune response against pathogens through recognition of molecular patterns specific to microorganisms. TLR9 is a nucleotide-sensing TLR which is activated by unmethylated cytidine- phosphate-guanosine (CpG) dinucleotides. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Upon CpG stimulation, induces B-cell proliferation, activation, survival and antibody production (By similarity). (958 aa) | ||||
IRAK1 | Interleukin 1 receptor associated kinase 1. (652 aa) | ||||
TLR4 | TIR domain-containing protein; Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family. (841 aa) | ||||
TLR5 | TIR domain-containing protein; Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family. (871 aa) | ||||
C1S | Complement C1s; Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (701 aa) | ||||
OXT | Oxytocin-neurophysin 1; Neurophysin 1 specifically binds oxytocin. (107 aa) | ||||
C1R | Complement C1r; Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (719 aa) | ||||
ABCB11 | ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 11. (1325 aa) | ||||
LOC101102413 | Uncharacterized protein; Belongs to the peptidase S1 family. (416 aa) | ||||
MTNR1B | G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2 domain-containing protein; Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. (351 aa) | ||||
PTX3 | Pentraxin 3. (380 aa) | ||||
NLRP1 | NLR family pyrin domain containing 1. (1390 aa) | ||||
LEP | Leptin; Key player in the regulation of energy balance and body weight control. Once released into the circulation, has central and peripheral effects by binding LEPR, found in many tissues, which results in the activation of several major signaling pathways (By similarity). In the hypothalamus, acts as an appetite-regulating factor that induces a decrease in food intake and an increase in energy consumption by inducing anorexinogenic factors and suppressing orexigenic neuropeptides, also regulates bone mass and secretion of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal hormones. In the periphery, inc [...] (204 aa) | ||||
TGFB3 | Transforming growth factor beta; Belongs to the TGF-beta family. (452 aa) | ||||
IFNG | Interferon gamma; Produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons; Belongs to the type II (or gamma) interferon family. (166 aa) | ||||
GOT2 | Aspartate aminotransferase. (430 aa) | ||||
STAT3 | Signal transducer and activator of transcription. (825 aa) | ||||
CAV1 | Caveolin-1; May act as a scaffolding protein within caveolar membranes. Forms a stable heterooligomeric complex with CAV2 that targets to lipid rafts and drives caveolae formation. Mediates the recruitment of CAVIN proteins (CAVIN1/2/3/4) to the caveolae (By similarity). Interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate their activity (By similarity). Involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Its binding to DPP4 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependen [...] (178 aa) | ||||
MYD88 | Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88; Adapter protein involved in the Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response. Acts via IRAK1, IRAK2, IRF7 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Increases IL-8 transcription. Involved in IL-18-mediated signaling pathway. Activates IRF1 resulting in its rapid migration into the nucleus to mediate an efficient induction of IFN-beta, NOS2/INOS, and IL12A genes (By similarity). MyD88-mediated signaling in intestinal epithelial cells is cruc [...] (187 aa) | ||||
TLR6 | Toll-like receptor. (797 aa) | ||||
TLR1 | Toll-like receptor. (796 aa) | ||||
SOCS3 | Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3. (229 aa) |