STRINGSTRING
STRING protein interaction network
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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thiSSulfur carrier for synthesis of hydroxyethylthiazole phosphate; Is the sulfur donor in the synthesis of the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine phosphate; Belongs to the sulfur carrier protein ThiS family. (66 aa)    
Predicted Functional Partners:
thiG
Hydroxyethylthiazole phosphate synthetase (thiamine biosynthesis); Catalyzes the rearrangement of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP) to produce the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Sulfur is provided by the thiocarboxylate moiety of the carrier protein ThiS. In vitro, sulfur can be provided by H(2)S.
 
 
 0.999
thiF
Adenylate transferase and sulfur transferase (thiamine biosynthesis); Catalyzes the adenylation by ATP of the carboxyl group of the C-terminal glycine of sulfur carrier protein ThiS; Belongs to the HesA/MoeB/ThiF family.
 
 0.999
tenI
Thiazole tautomerase; Catalyzes the irreversible aromatization of 2-((2R,5Z)-2- carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene)ethyl phosphate (cThz*-P) to 2- (2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate (cThz-P), a step in the biosynthesis of the thiazole phosphate moiety of thiamine. Cannot use cThz* as substrate, indicating that the phosphate group is essential. Has no thiamine phosphate synthase activity, despite a high sequence similarity with ThiE.
 
  
 0.990
thiD
Hydroxymethylpyrimidine/phosphomethylpyrimidine kinase; Catalyzes the phosphorylation of hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate (HMP-P) to HMP-PP, and of HMP to HMP-P. Shows no activity with pyridoxal, pyridoxamine or pyridoxine.
  
    0.984
thiO
FAD-dependent glycine oxidase; Catalyzes the FAD-dependent oxidative deamination of various amines and D-amino acids to yield the corresponding alpha-keto acids, ammonia/amine, and hydrogen peroxide. Oxidizes sarcosine (N- methylglycine), N-ethylglycine and glycine. Can also oxidize the herbicide glyphosate (N-phosphonomethylglycine). Displays lower activities on D-alanine, D-valine, D-proline and D-methionine. Does not act on L-amino acids and other D-amino acids. Is essential for thiamine biosynthesis since the oxidation of glycine catalyzed by ThiO generates the glycine imine interm [...]
  
  
 0.967
tenA
Thiaminase II; Catalyzes an amino-pyrimidine hydrolysis reaction at the C5' of the pyrimidine moiety of thiamine compounds, a reaction that is part of a thiamine salvage pathway. Thus, catalyzes the conversion of 4- amino-5-aminomethyl-2-methylpyrimidine to 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl-2- methylpyrimidine (HMP). To a lesser extent, is also able to catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of thiamine; however, this thiaminase activity is unlikely to be physiologically relevant. Therefore, is involved in the regeneration of the thiamine pyrimidine from thiamine degraded products present in the enviro [...]
  
    0.965
thiC
Biosynthesis of the pyrimidine moiety from 5-aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR) (thiamin biosynthesis); Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR) in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction. Belongs to the ThiC family.
  
  
 0.936
moeB
Molybdopterin biosynthesis adenylyltransferase; Catalyzes the adenylation by ATP of the carboxyl group of the C-terminal glycine of sulfur carrier protein MoaD.
 
 
 0.913
thiE
Thiamine-phosphate pyrophosphorylase; Condenses 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)thiazole monophosphate (THZ-P) and 2-methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine pyrophosphate (HMP-PP) to form thiamine monophosphate (TMP). Is also able to use the 2-methoxy analog MeO-HMP-PP, as substrate in vitro, but not the 2-trifluoromethyl analog CF(3)-HMP-PP. Belongs to the thiamine-phosphate synthase family.
  
  
 0.794
tilS
tRNAile lysidine synthetase; Ligates lysine onto the cytidine present at position 34 of the AUA codon-specific tRNA(Ile) that contains the anticodon CAU, in an ATP-dependent manner. Cytidine is converted to lysidine, thus changing the amino acid specificity of the tRNA from methionine to isoleucine. Belongs to the tRNA(Ile)-lysidine synthase family.
  
 
 0.776
Your Current Organism:
Bacillus subtilis 168
NCBI taxonomy Id: 224308
Other names: B. subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168, Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis 168, Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168, Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. BGSC 1A700
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