Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5- phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family.

Glutamate 5-kinase; Catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group to glutamate to form L-glutamate 5-phosphate.

Proline oxidase; Converts proline to delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Important for the use of proline as a sole carbon and energy source or a sole nitrogen source.

Redundant pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (PCA) to L-proline.

Delta-1-pyrroline-5 carboxylate dehydrogenase; Evidence 2a: Function of homologous gene experimentally demonstrated in an other organism; Product type e: enzyme.

1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase; Important for the use of proline as a sole carbon and energy source or a sole nitrogen source.

Proline dehydrogenase 1; Converts proline to delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.

Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (PCA) to L-proline.

Amino acid racemase; Amino-acid racemase able to utilize a broad range of substrates. Preferentially catalyzes the epimerization of LL- diaminopimelate, as well as the racemization of D-lysine, L-arginine, L-ornithine, L-lysine and D-arginine. Has lower activity against D- ornithine, L-histidine, L-alanine, L-tyrosine, L-phenylalanine, L- serine, L-glutamine, L-methionine, L-asparagine and L-homoserine. Has weak activity against L-norleucine, L-aminobutyric acid and L- norvaline. Has no activity toward nine L-amino acids (Thr, Glu, Asp, Val, Leu, Ile, Trp, Cit and Aad). D-amino acids m [...]