STRINGSTRING
STRING protein interaction network
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
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leuD3-isopropylmalate dehydratase (leuD); Enzyme with broad specificity that catalyzes reversible hydroxyacid isomerizations via dehydration/hydration reactions. Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate, a step involved in leucine biosynthesis. Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-methylmalate and 3-methylmalate, via the formation of 2-methylmaleate (citraconate), a step involved in isoleucine biosynthesis. Also displays malease activity, i.e. catalyzes the hydration of maleate to form (R)-malate. (168 aa)    
Predicted Functional Partners:
leuC
3-isopropylmalate dehydratase (leuC); Enzyme with broad specificity that catalyzes reversible hydroxyacid isomerizations via dehydration/hydration reactions. Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3- isopropylmalate, via the formation of 2-isopropylmaleate, a step involved in leucine biosynthesis. Catalyzes the isomerization between 2-methylmalate and 3-methylmalate, via the formation of 2-methylmaleate (citraconate), a step involved in isoleucine biosynthesis. Also displays malease activity, i.e. catalyzes the hydration of maleate to form (R)-malate; Belongs to the [...]
 0.999
hacA
3-isopropylmalate dehydratase (leuC); Hydro-lyase with broad substrate specificity for cis- unsaturated tricarboxylic acids. Catalyzes both the reversible dehydration of (R)-homocitrate ((R)-2-hydroxybutane-1,2,4- tricarboxylate) to produce cis-homoaconitate ((Z)-but-1-ene-1,2,4- tricarboxylate), and its hydration to homoisocitrate ((1R,2S)-1- hydroxybutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate). Is also able to hydrate the analogous longer chain substrates cis-homo(2)-aconitate, cis-homo(3)- aconitate, and even the non-physiological cis-homo(4)-aconitate with similar efficiency. These reactions are pa [...]
 
 0.997
leuB
3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase 1 (leuB1); Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4- methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2- oxopentanoate, which decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate (2- oxoisocaproate). Also catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of 3- methylmalate to 2-oxobutyrate, and that of D-malate to pyruvate. Cannot use NADP(+) instead of NAD(+). Cannot catalyze the oxidation of L- malate, L-tartrate, D-tartrate, DL-isocitrate, or DL-lactate.
 
 
 0.994
thrC
Threonine synthase (thrC); Catalyzes the gamma-elimination of phosphate from L- phosphohomoserine and the beta-addition of water to produce L- threonine.
  
  
 0.994
leuA
2-isopropylmalate synthase (leuA); Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3- hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate).
  
 
 0.972
cimA
2-isopropylmalate synthase (leuA); Catalyzes the condensation of pyruvate and acetyl-coenzyme A to form (R)-citramalate; Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase family.
  
 
 0.972
ilvD
Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase (ilvD); Similar to GB:M90761 SP:Q02139 PID:149431 percent identity: 44.53; identified by sequence similarity; putative; Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family.
  
  
 0.915
hacB
3-isopropylmalate dehydratase (leuD); Hydro-lyase with broad substrate specificity for cis- unsaturated tricarboxylic acids. Catalyzes both the reversible dehydration of (R)-homocitrate ((R)-2-hydroxybutane-1,2,4- tricarboxylate) to produce cis-homoaconitate ((Z)-but-1-ene-1,2,4- tricarboxylate), and its hydration to homoisocitrate ((1R,2S)-1- hydroxybutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate). Is also able to hydrate the analogous longer chain substrates cis-homo(2)-aconitate, cis-homo(3)- aconitate, and even the non-physiological cis-homo(4)-aconitate with similar efficiency. These reactions are pa [...]
  
  
 
0.904
pycA
Biotin carboxylase (accC); Pyruvate carboxylase catalyzes a 2-step reaction, involving the ATP-dependent carboxylation of the covalently attached biotin in the first step and the transfer of the carboxyl group to pyruvate in the second.
  
 
 0.857
ilvC
Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (ilvC); Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate.
  
  
 0.849
Your Current Organism:
Methanocaldococcus jannaschii
NCBI taxonomy Id: 243232
Other names: M. jannaschii DSM 2661, Methanocaldococcus jannaschii DSM 2661, Methanocaldococcus jannaschii str. DSM 2661, Methanococcus jannaschii DSM 2661
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