Chaperonin GroL; Prevents misfolding and promotes the refolding and proper assembly of unfolded polypeptides generated under stress conditions.

grpE family protein; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins, in association with DnaK and GrpE. It is the nucleotide exchange factor for DnaK and may function as a thermosensor. Unfolded proteins bind initially to DnaJ; upon interaction with the DnaJ-bound protein, DnaK hydrolyzes its bound ATP, resulting in the formation of a stable complex. GrpE releases ADP from DnaK; ATP binding to DnaK triggers the release of the substrate protein, thus completing the reaction cycle. Several rounds of ATP-depe [...]

Histidine kinase-, DNA gyrase B-, and HSP90-like ATPase family protein; Molecular chaperone. Has ATPase activity.

Chaperone protein DnaK; Acts as a chaperone; Belongs to the heat shock protein 70 family.

ATP-dependent Clp endopeptidase, proteolytic subunit ClpP; Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins. Belongs to the peptidase S14 family.

ATP-dependent protease HslVU, ATPase subunit; ATPase subunit of a proteasome-like degradation complex; this subunit has chaperone activity. The binding of ATP and its subsequent hydrolysis by HslU are essential for unfolding of protein substrates subsequently hydrolyzed by HslV. HslU recognizes the N-terminal part of its protein substrates and unfolds these before they are guided to HslV for hydrolysis.

ATP-dependent protease HslVU, peptidase subunit; Protease subunit of a proteasome-like degradation complex believed to be a general protein degrading machinery.

Hsp70 family protein.

Fe-S protein assembly chaperone HscA; Chaperone involved in the maturation of iron-sulfur cluster- containing proteins. Has a low intrinsic ATPase activity which is markedly stimulated by HscB.