STRINGSTRING
STRING protein interaction network
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
Neighborhood
Gene Fusion
Cooccurrence
Coexpression
Experiments
Databases
Textmining
[Homology]
Score
PRO3Delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase; catalyzes the last step in proline biosynthesis. (286 aa)    
Predicted Functional Partners:
PRO1
Glutamate 5-kinase; Gamma-glutamyl kinase; catalyzes the first step in proline biosynthesis; required for nitrogen starvation-induced ribophagy but not for nonselective autophagy; PRO1 has a paralog, YHR033W, that arose from the whole genome duplication; Belongs to the glutamate 5-kinase family.
 
 
 0.997
PRO2
Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase; catalyzes the second step in proline biosynthesis.
 
 
 0.997
PUT2
Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase; nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein involved in utilization of proline as sole nitrogen source; deficiency of human homolog ALDH4A1 causes type II hyperprolinemia (HPII), an autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism; human homolog ALDH4A1 can complement yeast null mutant.
 
 
 0.992
PUT1
Proline oxidase; nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein involved in utilization of proline as sole nitrogen source; PUT1 transcription is induced by Put3p in the presence of proline and the absence of a preferred nitrogen source.
   
 0.991
TYR1
Prephenate dehydrogenase involved in tyrosine biosynthesis; expression is dependent on phenylalanine levels; Belongs to the prephenate/arogenate dehydrogenase family.
     
 0.984
THR4
Threonine synthase; conserved protein that catalyzes formation of threonine from O-phosphohomoserine; expression is regulated by the GCN4-mediated general amino acid control pathway.
  
  
 0.980
CAR2
L-ornithine transaminase (OTAse); catalyzes the second step of arginine degradation, expression is dually-regulated by allophanate induction and a specific arginine induction process; not nitrogen catabolite repression sensitive; protein abundance increases in response to DNA replication stress; human homolog OAT complements yeast null mutant.
  
  
 0.963
SER2
Phosphoserine phosphatase of the phosphoglycerate pathway; involved in serine and glycine biosynthesis, expression is regulated by the available nitrogen source.
  
  
 0.949
RPO21
RNA polymerase II largest subunit B220; part of central core; phosphorylation of C-terminal heptapeptide repeat domain regulates association with transcription and splicing factors; similar to bacterial beta-prime.
   
  
 0.908
SSU72
RNA polymerase II subunit A C-terminal domain phosphatase SSU72; Phosphatase and transcription/RNA-processing factor; associates with TFIIB and cleavage/polyadenylation factor Pta1p; exhibits phosphatase activity on serine-5 and serine-7 of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain; affects start site selection and transcriptional read through in vivo.
   
  
 0.905
Your Current Organism:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NCBI taxonomy Id: 4932
Other names: ATCC 18824, Candida robusta, Mycoderma cerevisiae, NRRL Y-12632, S. cerevisiae, Saccharomyces capensis, Saccharomyces italicus, Saccharomyces oviformis, Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus, yeast
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