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Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
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query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
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proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
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Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
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experimentally determined
co-expression
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gene co-occurrence
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cyp125Probable cytochrome P450 125 Cyp125; Involved in the utilization of cholesterol as the sole carbon and energy source by degrading the side chain during infection. Primarily catalyzes the sequential oxidation of the terminal methyl of cholest-4-en-3-one into (25S)-26- hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one (alcohol), (25S)-26-oxocholest-4-en-3-one (aldehyde), to finally yield the carboxylic acid (25S)-3-oxocholest-4- en-26-oate. Also able to sequentially oxidize cholesterol itself, not only cholest-4-en- 3-one. Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. (433 aa)    
Predicted Functional Partners:
fadE28
Probable acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE28; Involved in the third cycle of side chain dehydrogenation in the beta-oxidation of cholesterol catabolism. May play an important role for the initial macrophage invasion, possibly in response to the acidification of phagosome. It contributes partly to the virulence by increasing the efficiency of beta-oxidation. Catalyzes the dehydrogenation of 2'-propanoyl-CoA ester side chains of 3-oxo-4- pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA (3-OPC-CoA) to yield 3-oxo-4,17-pregnadiene- 20-carboxyl-CoA (3-OPDC-CoA). Also able to dehydrogenate steroyl-CoA such as 3-oxo-chol- [...]
 
 
 0.988
fadD19
Fatty-acid-CoA ligase FadD19 (fatty-acid-CoA synthetase) (fatty-acid-CoA synthase); Catalyzes the activation of long-chain fatty acids as acyl- coenzyme A (acyl-CoA), which are then transferred to the multifunctional polyketide synthase (PKS) type III for further chain extension. Also involved in the degradation of cholesterol via the degradation of the side chains of C-24 branched-chain sterols. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent CoA thioesterification of the sterol 3- oxocholest-4-en-26-oate to yield 3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oyl-CoA. It can also use 3beta-hydroxy-5-cholesten-26-oate.
  
 0.981
fadE29
Probable acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE29; Involved in the third cycle of side chain dehydrogenation in the beta-oxidation of cholesterol catabolism. Contributes partly to the virulence by increasing the efficiency of beta-oxidation. Catalyzes the dehydrogenation of 2'-propanoyl-CoA ester side chains of 3-oxo-4- pregnene-20-carboxyl-CoA (3-OPC-CoA) to yield 3-oxo-4,17-pregnadiene- 20-carboxyl-CoA (3-OPDC-CoA). Also able to dehydrogenate steroyl-CoA such as 3-oxo-chol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA (3-OCO-CoA), 1beta-(2'-propanoyl- CoA)-3a-alpha-H- 7a-beta-methylhexahydro-4-indanone (indanone-CoA ester), [...]
 
 
 0.981
ltp2
Rv3540c, (MTCY03C7.16), len: 386 aa. Probable ltp2,lipid-transfer protein or keto acyl-CoA thiolase, similar to several e.g. Q9X4X2|DITF DITF protein (hypothetical protein, similar to non-specific lipid-transfer protein and 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase) from Pseudomonas abietaniphila (397 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 665, E(): 5.3e-34, (33.4% identity in 392 aa overlap); O30255|AF2416 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase (ACAB-12) from Archaeoglobus fulgidus (384 aa),FASTA scores: opt: 496, E(): 1.6e-23, (30.35% identity in 389 aa overlap); O28978|AF1291 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase (ACAB-11) from Archaeoglobus f [...]
 
  
 0.978
Rv3541c
Conserved protein; Rv3541c, (MTCY03C7.15), len: 129 aa. Conserved protein, showing some similarity to Q9CBJ7|ML1909 hypothetical protein from Mycobacterium leprae (142 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 110, E(): 1.2, (27.95% identity in 118 aa overlap); and other (see also blastp results) e.g. Q9L0M3|SCD82.08 hypothetical 15.2 KDA protein from Streptomyces coelicolor (142 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 127,E(): 0.086, (27.65% identity in 123 aa overlap). Contains PS00075 Dihydrofolate reductase signature.
 
  
 0.967
Rv1106c
3-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase; 3-beta-HSD is a bifunctional enzyme, that catalyzes the oxidation and isomerization of cholesterol, pregnenolone, and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) into cholest-4-en-3-one, progesterone, and androsterone, respectively.
  
 0.963
Rv3542c
Rv3542c, (MTCY03C7.14), len: 311 aa. Hypothetical protein, showing some similarity to other e.g. Q58947|MJ1552 from Methanococcus jannaschii (141 aa) FASTA scores: opt: 177, E(): 0.00065, (46.65% identity in 60 aa overlap); BAB59276|TVG0142586 from Thermoplasma volcanium (135 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 175, E(): 0.00083, (35.65% identity in 87 aa overlap); Q9HI85|TA1457 from Thermoplasma acidophilum (135 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 162, E(): 0.0052,(31.8% identity in 107 aa overlap); etc.
 
  
 0.962
cyp142
Probable cytochrome P450 monooxygenase 142 Cyp142; Involved in the utilization of cholesterol as the sole carbon and energy source by degrading the side chain during infection. Primarily catalyzes the sequential oxidation of the terminal methyl of cholest-4-en-3-one into (25R)-26-hydroxycholest-4- en-3-one (alcohol), (25R)-26-oxocholest-4-en-3-one (aldehyde), to finally yield the carboxylic acid (25R)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate. In vitro, Cyp142 catalyzes with equal preference the oxidation of both (25R)- and (25S)-26- hydroxycholest-4-en-3-one diastereomers to the corresponding carboxy [...]
  
  
0.942
fadA5
Probable acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase FadA5 (acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase); Involved in the beta-oxidation of the cholesterol side chain. It is important for utilization of cholesterol as a sole carbon source in vitro and for full virulence in the chronic stage of mouse lung infection. Catalyzes the thiolysis of 3,22-dioxochol-4-en-24-oyl-CoA to yield 3-oxo-4-pregnene-20-carboxyl- CoA (3-OPC-CoA) and acetyl-CoA. Also able to use acetoacetyl-CoA (AcAcCoA) as substrate.
  
  
 0.936
choD
Cholesterol oxidase ChoD (cholesterol-O2 oxidoreductase); Catalyzes the oxidation and isomerization of cholesterol to cholestenone (4-cholesten-3-one), which is an initial step in the cholesterol degradation process. Required for virulence. Belongs to the GMC oxidoreductase family. Highly divergent.
     
 0.933
Your Current Organism:
Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
NCBI taxonomy Id: 83332
Other names: M. tuberculosis H37Rv, Mycobacterium sp. H37Rv, Mycobacterium tuberculosis str. H37Rv, Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Rv
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