STRINGSTRING
STRING protein interaction network
Nodes:
Network nodes represent proteins
splice isoforms or post-translational modifications are collapsed, i.e. each node represents all the proteins produced by a single, protein-coding gene locus.
Node Color
colored nodes:
query proteins and first shell of interactors
white nodes:
second shell of interactors
Node Content
empty nodes:
proteins of unknown 3D structure
filled nodes:
a 3D structure is known or predicted
Edges:
Edges represent protein-protein associations
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding to each other.
Known Interactions
from curated databases
experimentally determined
Predicted Interactions
gene neighborhood
gene fusions
gene co-occurrence
Others
textmining
co-expression
protein homology
Your Input:
Neighborhood
Gene Fusion
Cooccurrence
Coexpression
Experiments
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[Homology]
Score
DHFRDihydrofolate reductase; Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis. Binds its own mRNA and that of DHFR2 (By similarity). (187 aa)    
Predicted Functional Partners:
TYMS
Thymidylate synthase; Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway.
 
 
 0.999
FPGS
Folylpolyglutamate synthase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes conversion of folates to polyglutamate derivatives allowing concentration of folate compounds in the cell and the intracellular retention of these cofactors, which are important substrates for most of the folate-dependent enzymes that are involved in one-carbon transfer reactions involved in purine, pyrimidine and amino acid synthesis; Belongs to the folylpolyglutamate synthase family.
     
 0.995
SHMT1
Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, cytosolic; Interconversion of serine and glycine.
  
 
 0.995
SHMT2
Serine hydroxymethyltransferase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cleavage of serine to glycine accompanied with the production of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate, an essential intermediate for purine biosynthesis. Serine provides the major source of folate one-carbon in cells by catalyzing the transfer of one carbon from serine to tetrahydrofolate. Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway via its role in glycine and tetrahydrofolate metabolism: thymidylate biosynthesis is required to prevent uracil accumulation in mtDNA. Also required for mitochondrial tran [...]
  
 
 0.994
MTHFD1
Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase, cyclohydrolase and formyltetrahydrofolate synthetase 1.
  
 
 0.984
ENSBTAP00000071774
Thymidylat_synt domain-containing protein.
 
 
 0.983
GART
Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the GARS family. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the GART family.
  
 
 0.980
ATIC
Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide formyltransferase; Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes 2 steps in purine biosynthesis; Belongs to the PurH family.
    
 0.979
MTHFD1L
Monofunctional C1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, mitochondrial; May provide the missing metabolic reaction required to link the mitochondria and the cytoplasm in the mammalian model of one-carbon folate metabolism in embryonic an transformed cells complementing thus the enzymatic activities of MTHFD2; In the N-terminal section; belongs to the tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/cyclohydrolase family.
  
 
 0.977
AMT
Aminomethyltransferase, mitochondrial; The glycine cleavage system catalyzes the degradation of glycine; Belongs to the GcvT family.
  
 
 0.971
Your Current Organism:
Bos taurus
NCBI taxonomy Id: 9913
Other names: B. taurus, Bos bovis, Bos primigenius taurus, Bovidae sp. Adi Nefas, bovine, cattle, cow, dairy cow, domestic cattle, domestic cow
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